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六、(核心素养·文化意识)阅读表达。
剪 纸
Paper - cutting is one of China’s oldest folk arts. It has a history of over 2,000 years. People use scissors or knives to cut beautiful patterns into red paper. These patterns often show animals, flowers, or Chinese characters like “福”, meaning good luck.
In the past, people put paper - cuts on windows, doors, or lamps during festivals. For example, during the Spring Festival, families decorate their homes with paper - cuts of dragons or the Chinese zodiac animals. Red paper is usually chosen because it means fun and prosperity(繁荣)in Chinese culture.
Today, some schools teach paper - cutting in art classes. Some museums and cultural centres also hold paper - cutting exhibitions and classes. People can learn paper - cutting in art classes. As the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” Protecting traditional arts like paper - cutting is everyone’s responsibility(责任).
1. How long is the history of Chinese paper - cutting?
2. Why do people usually use red paper for paper - cutting?
3. Do you think it’s everyone’s responsibility to protect traditional arts? What can you do to help protect traditional art like paper - cutting?
剪 纸
Paper - cutting is one of China’s oldest folk arts. It has a history of over 2,000 years. People use scissors or knives to cut beautiful patterns into red paper. These patterns often show animals, flowers, or Chinese characters like “福”, meaning good luck.
In the past, people put paper - cuts on windows, doors, or lamps during festivals. For example, during the Spring Festival, families decorate their homes with paper - cuts of dragons or the Chinese zodiac animals. Red paper is usually chosen because it means fun and prosperity(繁荣)in Chinese culture.
Today, some schools teach paper - cutting in art classes. Some museums and cultural centres also hold paper - cutting exhibitions and classes. People can learn paper - cutting in art classes. As the saying goes, “Practice makes perfect.” Protecting traditional arts like paper - cutting is everyone’s responsibility(责任).
1. How long is the history of Chinese paper - cutting?
Over 2,000 years.
2. Why do people usually use red paper for paper - cutting?
Because it means fun and prosperity in Chinese culture.
3. Do you think it’s everyone’s responsibility to protect traditional arts? What can you do to help protect traditional art like paper - cutting?
Yes, I do. I can organize or attend activities that show traditional arts, like paper-cutting.（答案不唯一）
答案
1. Over 2,000 years. 2. Because it means fun and prosperity in Chinese culture. 3. Yes, I do. I can organize or attend activities that show traditional arts, like paper-cutting.（答案不唯一）
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍中国传统剪纸艺术的阅读表达题，解题思路如下：1. 前两道题属于细节查找类问题，我们只需要根据题干的关键词回到原文对应段落定位，直接提取原文给出的对应信息即可作答；2. 第三道是开放性问答，首先结合原文表述给出明确的态度，再结合自身实际写出合理可行的保护传统艺术的做法，表述通顺符合逻辑即可，不需要拘泥于固定答案。
【解析】
1. 题干询问中国剪纸的历史时长，回到原文第一段定位到句子"It has a history of over 2,000 years."，直接提取对应信息作答即可。
2. 题干询问人们剪纸通常选用红纸的原因，回到原文第二段末尾定位到句子"Red paper is usually chosen because it means fun and prosperity in Chinese culture."，提取对应的原因内容作答即可。
3. 首先根据原文最后一句"Protecting traditional arts like paper - cutting is everyone's responsibility."给出肯定回答，后续的行动可以结合自身实际，比如学习剪纸相关知识、向身边的人介绍剪纸文化、参与剪纸相关的宣传体验活动等，内容合理、表达通顺即可。
【答案】
1. Over 2,000 years.
2. Because it means fun and prosperity in Chinese culture.
3. Yes, I do. I can organize or attend activities that show traditional arts, like paper-cutting. (答案不唯一，表述合理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位；英语情景问答；中国传统艺术认知
【点评】
本题结合中国非遗剪纸文化设置题目，既考查学生快速从文本中定位、提取关键信息的阅读能力，又通过开放性设问引导学生主动思考传承传统艺术的实际行动，落实了英语学科文化意识的核心素养，整体难度较低，多数学生都能顺利完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇介绍中国传统剪纸艺术的阅读表达题，解题思路如下：1. 前两道题属于细节查找类问题，我们只需要根据题干的关键词回到原文对应段落定位，直接提取原文给出的对应信息即可作答；2. 第三道是开放性问答，首先结合原文表述给出明确的态度，再结合自身实际写出合理可行的保护传统艺术的做法，表述通顺符合逻辑即可，不需要拘泥于固定答案。
【解析】
1. 题干询问中国剪纸的历史时长，回到原文第一段定位到句子"It has a history of over 2,000 years."，直接提取对应信息作答即可。
2. 题干询问人们剪纸通常选用红纸的原因，回到原文第二段末尾定位到句子"Red paper is usually chosen because it means fun and prosperity in Chinese culture."，提取对应的原因内容作答即可。
3. 首先根据原文最后一句"Protecting traditional arts like paper - cutting is everyone's responsibility."给出肯定回答，后续的行动可以结合自身实际，比如学习剪纸相关知识、向身边的人介绍剪纸文化、参与剪纸相关的宣传体验活动等，内容合理、表达通顺即可。
【答案】
1. Over 2,000 years.
2. Because it means fun and prosperity in Chinese culture.
3. Yes, I do. I can organize or attend activities that show traditional arts, like paper-cutting. (答案不唯一，表述合理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位；英语情景问答；中国传统艺术认知
【点评】
本题结合中国非遗剪纸文化设置题目，既考查学生快速从文本中定位、提取关键信息的阅读能力，又通过开放性设问引导学生主动思考传承传统艺术的实际行动，落实了英语学科文化意识的核心素养，整体难度较低，多数学生都能顺利完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
