四、词汇运用。(2025·江苏泰州姜堰区励才实验学校调研改编)
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
People believe that almost all children are born clever kids. The problem is how to remain clever as they are growing older. C 1 will not only be bad for their learning, but also for their future life. Staying up too late usually makes students not feel e 2 in class. They always keep their w 3 to themselves, and this causes their problems to get even w 4 . And others don't know how to deal with their problems. Most students think their teachers are s 5 with them at school. They can't get on well with their parents, either.
My cousin bought a book about how to a 6 a balance between our study and play. He thinks this book is of great value(价值) to him because it offers a lot of practical a 7 on learning. The book says when students study, great attention should be p 8 to their lessons. It also says that students should devote much of their time to d 9 their moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetic and labour(德智体美劳) education so that each of them can grow into a useful person.
Since then, everything has changed to my cousin. We hope more and more students like my cousin will have s 10 in their future.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

1. Carelessness 2. energetic 3. worries 4. worse
5. strict 6. achieve 7. advice 8. paid 9. developing
10. success

【分析】
做首字母填空时，需先通读全文理解主旨，再结合每句语境、首字母提示，同时考虑词汇的词性、固定搭配、语法规则（如比较级、被动语态等）推导单词。例如第1空，前文围绕“保持聪明的问题”展开，结合首字母C可对应到“粗心”这一负面因素；后续各空依次结合语境、固定搭配、语法细节确定单词。
【解析】
1. 结合语境“阻碍学习与未来的问题”及首字母C，可知是“粗心”，填Carelessness；
2. 熬夜会导致课堂状态差，结合首字母e及语境“没精力”，填energetic；
3. 结合首字母w及“藏在心里”的搭配，可知是“烦恼”，填worries；
4. even修饰比较级，结合语境“问题更严重”及首字母w，填worse；
5. 固定搭配be strict with sb（对某人严格），结合首字母s，填strict；
6. 固定搭配achieve a balance（达到平衡），结合首字母a，填achieve；
7. 结合首字母a及“实用的”修饰，填不可数名词advice（建议）；
8. 固定搭配pay attention to的被动式be paid attention to，结合首字母p，填paid；
9. 固定搭配devote...to doing sth（致力于做某事），结合首字母d，填developing；
10. 固定搭配have success（获得成功），结合首字母s，填success。
【答案】
1. Carelessness 2. energetic 3. worries 4. worse 5. strict 6. achieve 7. advice 8. paid 9. developing 10. success
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、被动语态
【点评】
本题为英语首字母填空题，考查学生词汇掌握、语境理解能力及基础语法、固定搭配的运用，需结合上下文逻辑准确填词，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】
0.6

五、阅读理解。（2025·江苏宿迁沭阳怀文中学调研）
Are you a teenager who wants to learn about creations, try something new and have fun? Do you want to meet new friends from all over the world and try out cool activities? Our online club, E-connection Club, is perfect for you! The following are the activities our club has.

()1. What kind of students will join this club?
A. Those who don't like cool things. B. Those who love trying new things.
C. Those who hate online activities. D. Those who are interested in doing sport.
()2. Who will help you bring your ideas to life in E-connection Club?
A. Fun teachers. B. Foreign friends. C. Creative artists. D. Talented teens.
()3. In , students can get help with homework.
A. Culture World B. Creative Workshops
C. Team Circle D. Super-Cool Community

1. B 【点拨】根据第一段内容可知，提到了创新、尝试新事物、享受乐趣和交新朋友，由此推知喜欢尝试新事物的学生将会加入这个俱乐部。故选 B。
2. A 【点拨】根据“Creative Workshops”和“Our fun teachers will help you bring your ideas to life and make really cool things.”可知，有趣的老师会帮助你把想法变成现实。故选 A。
3. C 【点拨】根据“Team Circle”和“Join study groups, so you can get help with homework.”可知，在 Team Circle 里，学生可以得到作业方面的帮助。故选 C。

【分析】
本题为阅读理解细节类题目，解题思路是先通读文章，明确各板块内容；再针对每个问题，定位到原文对应信息，对比选项选出正确答案。第1题需根据第一段俱乐部的招募描述判断目标学生；第2题要定位“把想法变成现实”的帮助者；第3题需找到提供作业帮助的板块，逐一匹配选项即可。
【解析】
1. 题干询问哪种学生会加入该俱乐部，根据文章第一段“Are you a teenager who wants to learn about creations, try something new and have fun?”可知，喜欢尝试新事物的学生符合加入条件，对应选项B。A选项“不喜欢酷的东西”、C选项“讨厌线上活动”、D选项“对运动感兴趣”均与文意不符，故选B。
2. 题干询问谁帮助把想法变成现实，根据“Creative Workshops”板块中“Our fun teachers will help you bring your ideas to life and make really cool things.”可知，是有趣的老师提供帮助，对应选项A。B选项外国朋友、C选项创意艺术家、D选项有天赋的青少年均不符合，故选A。
3. 题干询问哪个板块能获得作业帮助，根据“Team Circle”板块中“Join study groups, so you can get help with homework.”可知，Team Circle板块可提供作业帮助，对应选项C。A、B、D板块均无此内容，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解细节题，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息并匹配选项的能力，需学生仔细阅读原文对应内容，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.3