五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
Some boys and girls aren't 1.
Listen carefully in all your maths 3.
Your maths teacher isn't always with you. You can ask 5.
Do you want to be good at maths? Do maths exercises every day. It 8.
Maths is difficult 9.
Some boys and girls aren't 1.
interested
(interest) in maths. They think it's difficult. But in fact, it isn't hard to learn maths well. Here are some 2. useful
(use) ideas for you.Listen carefully in all your maths 3.
classes
(class). When you listen to teachers 4. well
(good), you can understand much. You can also ask your maths teacher to help you when you don't understand any problems in class.Your maths teacher isn't always with you. You can ask 5.
your
(you) classmates when you find it is too difficult to work a maths problem 6. out
. They must be 7. really
(real) happy to help you.Do you want to be good at maths? Do maths exercises every day. It 8.
needs
(need) time. You can't learn it well in a day.Maths is difficult 9.
but
interesting. Let's do our best to learn 10. the
subject well.答案
1. interested 2. useful 3. classes 4. well 5. your 6. out 7. really 8. needs 9. but 10. the
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空,需结合词性变化、固定搭配、语境逻辑及语法规则解题。先通读短文理解大意,再逐个分析每个空的考点:1. 考查固定搭配be interested in;2. 需用形容词修饰名词ideas;3. 数学课堂为复数概念;4. 用副词修饰动词listen;5. 用形容词性物主代词修饰名词classmates;6. 考查固定搭配work out;7. 用副词修饰形容词happy;8. 主语为第三人称单数,一般现在时动词变形;9. 前后为转折关系;10. 特指前文提到的数学学科,用定冠词。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,故填interested;
2. 修饰名词ideas需用形容词,use的形容词形式为useful,故填useful;
3. 此处指所有数学课堂,class用复数形式classes,故填classes;
4. 修饰动词listen需用副词,good的副词形式为well,故填well;
5. 修饰名词classmates需用形容词性物主代词,you的形容词性物主代词为your,故填your;
6. 固定搭配work out表示“解决”,符合语境,故填out;
7. 修饰形容词happy需用副词,real的副词形式为really,故填really;
8. 主语it为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,need的三单形式为needs,故填needs;
9. 前后句为转折关系,用连词but,故填but;
10. 特指前文提到的数学学科,用定冠词the,故填the。
【答案】
1. interested 2. useful 3. classes 4. well 5. your 6. out 7. really 8. needs 9. but 10. the
【知识点】
形容词变形、副词用法、名词复数、固定搭配、冠词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇变形、词性转换及固定搭配,侧重基础知识的运用,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语短文填空,需结合词性变化、固定搭配、语境逻辑及语法规则解题。先通读短文理解大意,再逐个分析每个空的考点:1. 考查固定搭配be interested in;2. 需用形容词修饰名词ideas;3. 数学课堂为复数概念;4. 用副词修饰动词listen;5. 用形容词性物主代词修饰名词classmates;6. 考查固定搭配work out;7. 用副词修饰形容词happy;8. 主语为第三人称单数,一般现在时动词变形;9. 前后为转折关系;10. 特指前文提到的数学学科,用定冠词。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,故填interested;
2. 修饰名词ideas需用形容词,use的形容词形式为useful,故填useful;
3. 此处指所有数学课堂,class用复数形式classes,故填classes;
4. 修饰动词listen需用副词,good的副词形式为well,故填well;
5. 修饰名词classmates需用形容词性物主代词,you的形容词性物主代词为your,故填your;
6. 固定搭配work out表示“解决”,符合语境,故填out;
7. 修饰形容词happy需用副词,real的副词形式为really,故填really;
8. 主语it为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,need的三单形式为needs,故填needs;
9. 前后句为转折关系,用连词but,故填but;
10. 特指前文提到的数学学科,用定冠词the,故填the。
【答案】
1. interested 2. useful 3. classes 4. well 5. your 6. out 7. really 8. needs 9. but 10. the
【知识点】
形容词变形、副词用法、名词复数、固定搭配、冠词用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇变形、词性转换及固定搭配,侧重基础知识的运用,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、完形填空
Anna is an 11-year-old girl. She likes music, and she can sing very well. In her free time, she often sings for her friends. This term she 1 the music club in her school. She goes there every Friday afternoon. There are many students in the club. They think music can 2 them happy. Anna also thinks so, and she wants to be a great singer one day.
Frank and Cindy are Anna's 3. Frank likes reading and storybooks are his favourite. He often 4 stories to his classmates after class. Sometimes, he also writes stories. His stories are really interesting, 5 many of his classmates like them. Cindy is 6 drawing and she is in the art club in her school. Next Friday, she will draw some pictures for the school 7 festival. She will be happy to see all the students like her pictures.
These three friends are very 8. They are good with kids(小孩). Every weekend, they help at the kids' home. Anna usually sings for 9. Frank tells them stories. And Cindy teaches them 10 to draw well. All the kids there like them very much.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Anna is an 11-year-old girl. She likes music, and she can sing very well. In her free time, she often sings for her friends. This term she 1 the music club in her school. She goes there every Friday afternoon. There are many students in the club. They think music can 2 them happy. Anna also thinks so, and she wants to be a great singer one day.
Frank and Cindy are Anna's 3. Frank likes reading and storybooks are his favourite. He often 4 stories to his classmates after class. Sometimes, he also writes stories. His stories are really interesting, 5 many of his classmates like them. Cindy is 6 drawing and she is in the art club in her school. Next Friday, she will draw some pictures for the school 7 festival. She will be happy to see all the students like her pictures.
These three friends are very 8. They are good with kids(小孩). Every weekend, they help at the kids' home. Anna usually sings for 9. Frank tells them stories. And Cindy teaches them 10 to draw well. All the kids there like them very much.
(
B
)1. A. sees B. joins C. calls D. finds(
D
)2. A. want B. think C. take D. make(
C
)3. A. cousins B. teachers C. friends D. parents(
C
)4. A. speaks B. talks C. tells D. says(
A
)5. A. so B. but C. or D. then(
D
)6. A. careful with B. different from C. similar to D. good at(
B
)7. A. music B. art C. food D. sports(
A
)8. A. nice B. right C. tall D. healthy(
D
)9. A. him B. it C. us D. them(
B
)10. A. what B. how C. where D. when答案
1—5 BDCCA 6—10 DBADB
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合语境、固定搭配、词义辨析及上下文逻辑逐一分析选项。本题围绕三位学生的兴趣爱好与志愿活动展开,需根据每空前后的语义关系、常用短语搭配选择正确答案。
【解析】
1. 考查动词辨析。句意:这学期她加入了学校的音乐俱乐部。join意为“加入(组织、团体)”,符合语境,故选B。
2. 考查固定搭配。make sb + adj.是固定用法,意为“使某人……”,此处指音乐能让他们开心,故选D。
3. 考查名词辨析。根据下文“These three friends”可知,Frank和Cindy是Anna的朋友,故选C。
4. 考查固定搭配。tell stories是固定短语,意为“讲故事”,故选C。
5. 考查连词辨析。前文说“他的故事很有趣”,后文说“很多同学喜欢它们”,是因果关系,so表“所以”,故选A。
6. 考查短语辨析。be good at意为“擅长”,此处指Cindy擅长画画,故选D。
7. 考查名词辨析。根据前文“she is in the art club”可知,对应艺术节,art festival意为“艺术节”,故选B。
8. 考查形容词辨析。根据下文“They are good with kids”可知,他们很友善,nice意为“友善的”,故选A。
9. 考查代词辨析。此处指代前文的“kids”,作介词for的宾语,用them,故选D。
10. 考查疑问词辨析。句意:Cindy教他们如何画好画。how to draw well意为“如何画好画”,符合语境,故选B。
【答案】
1—5 BDCCA 6—10 DBADB
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题为记叙文完形,围绕三位学生的兴趣爱好及志愿活动展开,考查基础词汇、固定搭配和上下文逻辑,贴近学生生活,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合语境、固定搭配、词义辨析及上下文逻辑逐一分析选项。本题围绕三位学生的兴趣爱好与志愿活动展开,需根据每空前后的语义关系、常用短语搭配选择正确答案。
【解析】
1. 考查动词辨析。句意:这学期她加入了学校的音乐俱乐部。join意为“加入(组织、团体)”,符合语境,故选B。
2. 考查固定搭配。make sb + adj.是固定用法,意为“使某人……”,此处指音乐能让他们开心,故选D。
3. 考查名词辨析。根据下文“These three friends”可知,Frank和Cindy是Anna的朋友,故选C。
4. 考查固定搭配。tell stories是固定短语,意为“讲故事”,故选C。
5. 考查连词辨析。前文说“他的故事很有趣”,后文说“很多同学喜欢它们”,是因果关系,so表“所以”,故选A。
6. 考查短语辨析。be good at意为“擅长”,此处指Cindy擅长画画,故选D。
7. 考查名词辨析。根据前文“she is in the art club”可知,对应艺术节,art festival意为“艺术节”,故选B。
8. 考查形容词辨析。根据下文“They are good with kids”可知,他们很友善,nice意为“友善的”,故选A。
9. 考查代词辨析。此处指代前文的“kids”,作介词for的宾语,用them,故选D。
10. 考查疑问词辨析。句意:Cindy教他们如何画好画。how to draw well意为“如何画好画”,符合语境,故选B。
【答案】
1—5 BDCCA 6—10 DBADB
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题为记叙文完形,围绕三位学生的兴趣爱好及志愿活动展开,考查基础词汇、固定搭配和上下文逻辑,贴近学生生活,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
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