Ⅲ. 根据中文意思完成英语句子。
1. 请确保及时赶到音乐会。
Please to arrive in time for the concert.
2. 他决定以写作为职业。
He decided to writing as a job.
3. 她说她受够了被当作小孩对待。
She said she being treated as a child.
4. 最后一点也很重要，不要太严肃。
, don't take it too seriously.
5. 仪式即将结束，让我们感谢所有参会者。
As the ceremony , let's thank all participants.

1. make sure
2. take up
3. was tired of
4. Last but not least
5. draws to a close

【分析】本题为根据中文意思补全英语句子的题型，核心考查英语常用固定短语搭配及基础语法（时态）的运用。解题时需先明确每个中文句子对应的英语固定表达，再结合句子的语法要求（如动词形式、时态）调整，确保填入内容符合语境和语法规则。
【解析】1. 中文“确保”对应的英语固定短语为make sure，置于祈使句Please后需用动词原形，故填make sure；2. 中文“以写作为职业”对应固定短语take up，decide to后接动词原形，故填take up；3. 中文“受够了”对应固定短语be tired of，主句为一般过去时（said），从句需保持时态一致，主语为she，be动词用was，故填was tired of；4. 中文“最后一点也很重要”的固定英语表达为Last but not least，直接填入即可；5. 中文“即将结束”对应固定短语draw to a close，主语ceremony为单数，此处用一般现在时表即将发生的动作，动词用第三人称单数形式draws，故填draws to a close。
【答案】1. make sure 2. take up 3. was tired of 4. Last but not least 5. draws to a close
【知识点】固定短语搭配，动词时态
【点评】本题属于基础英语题型，侧重考查常用固定短语的积累，解题关键是牢记常见的动词短语和固定表达，做题时需结合句子的语法细节（如时态、动词形式）确认答案，难度适中，适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.5

Ⅳ. 根据上下文意思，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式补全短文。
possible, you, keep, resolution, healthily, write, form, simple, something, able
At the beginning of the year, lots of people often make their own New Year's 1. ______ . What about you?
Do you know what kind of resolutions you should make?
First, your New Year's resolutions should be good for you. They can be about your schoolwork. For example, you can promise 2. that you are going to finish your homework on time. They can also be about your physical 3. . But whatever resolutions you make, you should make sure that they can help improve your life or have 4. to do with self-improvement.
Second, your New Year's resolutions should not be very difficult to 5. . Before making them, you should think carefully if you are 6. to keep your resolutions. Try to make some resolutions that are 7. to keep. You should keep your resolutions small and 8. , and then you can keep them easily.
After you make some good and realistic（现实的）resolutions, don't forget to make a plan. 9. down what you need to do every day is very necessary, and then do it. You must 10. good habits to make your resolutions come true.

1. resolutions
2. yourself
3. health
4. something
5. keep
6. able
7. possible
8. simple
9. Writing
10. form

【分析】
这是一道选词填空题，解题思路为：先通读全文理解短文关于新年决心的主题，再分析每个空格的词性、句子结构和语境，最后从方框给出的单词中，结合固定搭配、词性变化等语法规则，选择合适的词并调整形式，确保符合文意。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“New Year's resolutions”意为“新年决心”，故填resolutions；
2. “promise oneself”是固定搭配，意为“承诺自己”，主语为you，故填yourself；
3. “physical health”意为“身体健康”，此处需名词，health符合要求，故填health；
4. “have something to do with”是固定短语，意为“与……有关”，故填something；
5. 句意为“新年决心不应很难保持”，“keep resolutions”是固定搭配，故填keep；
6. “be able to”是固定短语，意为“能够”，故填able；
7. 句意为“尽量制定可能实现的决心”，possible意为“可能的”，符合语境，故填possible；
8. 句意为“决心应小而简单”，simple意为“简单的”，与small并列，故填simple；
9. 此处动名词作主语，write的动名词形式为Writing，故填Writing；
10. “form good habits”意为“养成好习惯”，form有“养成”之意，故填form。
【答案】
1. resolutions 2. yourself 3. health 4. something 5. keep 6. able 7. possible 8. simple 9. Writing 10. form
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、选词填空
【点评】
本题考查选词填空，需掌握常用固定短语及词性变化，结合语境选择恰当单词并调整形式，是初中英语基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7

Ⅴ. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Lots of people start each year with New Year's resolutions. A
resolution is a promise to help you live a better life. You plan to do something good or to stop doing something bad in
the coming year. Here are some children's New Year's resolutions.
My name is Tom. I'm going to improve my Chinese and get better grades. How am I going to do that? I promise to work harder than before.
I'm Jane. I have many different kinds of hobbies, like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I'm going to take up a new hobby—taking photos. I am going to learn it from my uncle. He takes photos for some magazines and he is very good at it.
I'm Mary. I hope to be healthier. I usually watch TV a lot at night and only sleep seven hours a day. I am going to listen to my body and sleep more. Also, I decide to run for half an hour every morning. I know the saying, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." It seems to make sense (有道理), so I'm going to eat some fresh fruit every day.
It's OK for you to have a big or small resolution. What's important is that you should take it seriously and try to keep it.
Don't let it work only for a few weeks or months.
1. What's a resolution?

2. How is Tom going to improve his Chinese and get better grades?

3. Who is Jane going to learn a new hobby from?

4. What is Mary going to eat every day?

5. What do you think of resolutions?

1. It's a promise to help you live a better life.
2. He promises to work harder than before.
3. Her uncle.
4. She is going to eat some fresh fruit every day.
5. Important./Useful./...（答案不唯一）

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解的细节理解题，解题思路是：先明确每个问题的关键词，再带着关键词回到短文中定位对应内容，提取关键信息作答；第5题是开放性问题，围绕“决心的意义”等合理表述即可。
【解析】1. 定位短文第一段第二句“A resolution is a promise to help you live a better life.”，提取核心信息作答；2. 定位Tom段落最后一句“I promise to work harder than before.”，提取对应内容；3. 定位Jane段落中“I am going to learn it from my uncle.”，提取学习对象；4. 定位Mary段落最后一句“I'm going to eat some fresh fruit every day.”，提取对应内容；5. 为开放性问题，围绕决心的重要性等合理表述均可。
【答案】1. It's a promise to help you live a better life.
2. He promises to work harder than before.
3. Her uncle.
4. She is going to eat some fresh fruit every day.
5. Important./Useful./...（答案不唯一）
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解的基础信息提取能力，题目设置简单，多数学生可通过定位原文直接作答，最后一题的开放性设计符合学生的表达逻辑。
【难度系数】0.9