2026年通成学典课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版第80页答案
六、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:生活建议 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★
The eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes can show good health and make you look very lovely. However, you have to look after them every day to have healthy eyes.
Pay more attention to(多注意) your diet.
B
You should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables as well as fish, eggs, and milk. And you should also have suitable Vitamin A and B2.
Enough sleep is a must. Sleep relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and lets them have a rest. It helps the body to repair(修复) its tired tissues.
E
Not having enough sleep can cause dark circles under the eyes.
C
Blink(眨) your eyes at regular periods(定期) to make the eyeballs watery, and give them a good wash.
You use your eyes in many wrong ways. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye, you start rubbing(摩擦) it.
A
Don't read or write in poor or too bright sunlight. You can use sunglasses because sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes.
F

Remember to take care of your eyes. Your life will not be colourful without your eyes.
A. Rubbing is bad for your eyes.
B. Eat food that is good for your eyes.
C. You must exercise your eyes every day.
D. It's important to have a healthy lifestyle.
E. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day.
F. Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also make your eyes tired.
G. Rub your eye with your left hand, and make sure it is clean enough.
1.
B
2.
E
3.
C
4.
A
5.
F

答案

1~5. BECAF

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确本文主题是关于保护眼睛的生活建议类说明文,需结合每个空白处的前后语境,分析选项与上下文的逻辑关联,选出最佳答案。具体步骤为:1.定位每个空的前后句关键词;2.匹配选项内容,确保话题一致、逻辑通顺;3.排除多余选项(本题多余选项为D、G)。
【解析】
1.第一个空:前文提到“Pay more attention to your diet”(多注意饮食),后文列举了对眼睛有益的食物,B选项“Eat food that is good for your eyes”(吃对眼睛好的食物)承接饮食与护眼的关联,符合语境,故选B。
2.第二个空:前文强调“Enough sleep is a must”(充足睡眠是必须的),后文说明睡眠不足的危害,E选项“Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day”(通常每天至少睡7-8小时)明确睡眠要求,衔接上下文,故选E。
3.第三个空:后文提到“定期眨眼让眼球湿润”,这是锻炼眼睛的方式,C选项“You must exercise your eyes every day”(每天锻炼眼睛)概括该段内容,故选C。
4.第四个空:前文说有异物进眼就揉眼睛,A选项“Rubbing is bad for your eyes”(揉眼睛对眼睛不好)对应揉眼的危害,符合逻辑,故选A。
5.第五个空:前文列举错误用眼方式(读写、看电视、用电脑),F选项“Too much reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer can also make your eyes tired”(过多此类行为会让眼睛累)承接错误用眼的话题,故选F。
【答案】
BECAF
【知识点】
阅读理解(七选五)、生活建议类说明文
【点评】
本题为生活建议类七选五,难度较低,主要考查学生对上下文语境的理解及逻辑衔接能力,需抓住关键词(如diet、sleep、rubbing等)快速匹配选项,排除多余选项即可得出答案。
【难度系数】
0.7