四、阅读 Tom 的故事，判断正(T)误(F)。
Tom is a naughty boy. He loves cars and racing games.
He thinks the stairs are his racing track. He likes running on the stairs.
I am the fastest racer!
One day, Tom wants to go downstairs to play. “I must win the race!” he thinks.
He runs very fast, jumping over two steps at a time.
He runs so fast that he does not look at his feet. Suddenly, he slips and falls down. His knee hurts a lot.

Miss Li hears the noise and runs over. She helps Tom sit down gently(温柔地).
She cleans his knee with a soft tissue(纸巾). She says, “Safety comes first, Tom. Stairs are not your racing track. You should walk slowly and hold the handrail(扶手).”

Now, Tom is a safe student.
When he goes upstairs(上楼梯), he walks slowly. He holds the handrail tightly with his hand. He also keeps to the right, just like cars on the road.

()1. Tom is a good racer. ()2. One day, Tom runs in the classroom.
()3. Tom should run fast on the stairs. ()4. Tom's knee hurts a lot.
()5. Safety comes first. Tom should keep safe on the stairs.

1. F 2. F 解析:由"One day, Tom wants to go downstairs to play."可知,汤姆是在楼梯上,不是教室内。 3. F 4. T 5. T

【分析】
做这类判断正误题，需先明确每个题目的核心表述，再回到原文定位相关语句，将题目内容与原文信息逐一对比，严格依据原文判断对错，不可主观臆断。
【解析】
1. 原文中Tom只是将楼梯当作赛车赛道，并非真正的好赛车手，故判断为F；
2. 原文提到Tom是在楼梯上跑动，而非教室，故判断为F；
3. 原文李老师明确指出楼梯不是赛道，应慢慢走，故判断为F；
4. 原文明确写“His knee hurts a lot”，与题目表述一致，故判断为T；
5. 原文李老师强调“Safety comes first”，且Tom后来也知道要安全走楼梯，故判断为T。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【知识点】阅读理解判断正误、细节理解
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解细节判断题，需准确提取原文关键信息，对比题目表述得出结论，难度不大，认真定位原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.6

五、阳光小学的安全小分队随时在岗。请阅读他们的故事，补全句子。
At Sunshine Primary School, there is a special team: the Safety Squad. Leo, Maya, and Sam wear red armbands. Their job is to keep the school safe.
In the hallway(走廊), Leo sees students running. “Please walk. Don’t run!” he says. “It’s easy to fall down.” During the PE class, Maya sees Ben skipping the warm-up. “You must warm up first!” On the stairs, Sam helps students. “Walk carefully. Hold the railing(栏杆). Don’t jump,” he says.
Every day, the Safety Squad walks around the school. They help students follow the rules. They tell their friends, “Walk, and don’t run. Warm up. Be kind. Don’t push.”
Thanks to the Safety Squad, everyone is learning to be safe. Sunshine Primary School is now a safer and happier place!
1. The Safety Squad's job is to keep the school .
2. When the students are running, Leo says, “Please .”
3. In the PE class, all the students should .
4. The students shouldn't from the stairs.
5. Sunshine Primary School is a and happier place!

1. safe 2. walk 3. warm up 4. jump 5. safer

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解补全句子题，解题思路是：先明确每个问题的关键词，再回到原文定位对应内容，最后提取原文中的准确词汇填空，确保答案与原文一致。
【解析】
1. 问题询问安全小队的工作内容，定位原文第一段最后一句“Their job is to keep the school safe.”，可知填safe。
2. 问题问学生跑时Leo的要求，定位原文第二段“In the hallway... Leo sees students running. “Please walk. Don’t run!””，可知填walk。
3. 问题问体育课学生应做的事，定位原文第二段“During the PE class... “You must warm up first!””，可知填warm up。
4. 问题问学生不应从楼梯做的事，定位原文第二段“On the stairs... Don’t jump,”，可知填jump。
5. 问题问阳光小学的特点，定位原文最后一段“Sunshine Primary School is now a safer and happier place!”，可知填safer。
【答案】
1. safe 2. walk 3. warm up 4. jump 5. safer
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础的阅读理解信息匹配题，只需精准定位原文对应内容即可作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9