Ⅵ. 根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 她经常告诉他在结冰的道路上开车要小心。
She often tells him
2. 我们喜欢在周末一起度过时光。
We enjoy
3. 因为下大雨我没能去音乐会。
I couldn't go to the concert
4. 让他们惊讶的是,已经失踪的狗一周后平安回家了。
1. 她经常告诉他在结冰的道路上开车要小心。
She often tells him
to
be
careful
while he is driving on the icy road.2. 我们喜欢在周末一起度过时光。
We enjoy
spending
time
together on weekends.3. 因为下大雨我没能去音乐会。
I couldn't go to the concert
because
of
the heavy rain.4. 让他们惊讶的是,已经失踪的狗一周后平安回家了。
To
their
surprise
, the lost dog returned home safely after a week.答案
1. to be careful 2. spending time 3. because of 4. To their surprise
解析
【分析】首先结合每个句子的中文含义,分析英语的固定结构、短语用法来确定填空内容:第1题涉及“告诉某人做某事”的固定搭配;第2题考查“喜欢做某事”的动词用法;第3题需区分“因为”后接名词短语的介词短语用法;第4题考查固定短语的正确表达。
【解析】1. 固定搭配tell sb to do sth表示“告诉某人做某事”,“小心”对应be careful,因此填to be careful;2. enjoy后需接动名词作宾语,“度过时光”是spend time,故填spending time;3. “因为”后接名词短语the heavy rain,需用介词短语because of,因此填because of;4. 固定短语to one's surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”,结合主语“他们”,故填To their surprise。
【答案】1. to be careful 2. spending time 3. because of 4. To their surprise
【知识点】固定搭配、非谓语动词、介词短语
【点评】本题考查英语基础的固定搭配、非谓语动词用法及常用介词短语,属于英语基础题型,只要掌握常见的动词结构和短语即可轻松作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 固定搭配tell sb to do sth表示“告诉某人做某事”,“小心”对应be careful,因此填to be careful;2. enjoy后需接动名词作宾语,“度过时光”是spend time,故填spending time;3. “因为”后接名词短语the heavy rain,需用介词短语because of,因此填because of;4. 固定短语to one's surprise表示“令某人惊讶的是”,结合主语“他们”,故填To their surprise。
【答案】1. to be careful 2. spending time 3. because of 4. To their surprise
【知识点】固定搭配、非谓语动词、介词短语
【点评】本题考查英语基础的固定搭配、非谓语动词用法及常用介词短语,属于英语基础题型,只要掌握常见的动词结构和短语即可轻松作答,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
Ⅶ. 文段表达。
某英文网站正在开展以“经历,成长”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你的成长过程中一次难忘的经历和收获。
提示词语:difficult, afraid, try, encourage, realize
提示问题:1. What happened?
2. What have you learnt from this experience?
注意:不少于50词。
An Unforgettable Experience
某英文网站正在开展以“经历,成长”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你的成长过程中一次难忘的经历和收获。
提示词语:difficult, afraid, try, encourage, realize
提示问题:1. What happened?
2. What have you learnt from this experience?
注意:不少于50词。
An Unforgettable Experience
答案
One possible version:
An Unforgettable Experience
As I grow up, I have had many unforgettable experiences, but there is one that stands out the most.
It was a hot summer day and I wanted to learn swimming from my friend Allan. At first, I thought it wouldn't be difficult. However, as he asked me to try, I began to feel afraid. When I jumped into the water, I was having difficulty breathing. Allan swam towards me when he saw me struggling in the water. I said that I didn't want to learn swimming anymore. But he kept encouraging me to try and taught me the skills again and again. With his patient encouragement, I overcame the fear and kept trying. Finally, I made it.
From this experience, I realize the power of being encouraged. Just like how Allan supported me, I will do the same to others as much as possible.
An Unforgettable Experience
As I grow up, I have had many unforgettable experiences, but there is one that stands out the most.
It was a hot summer day and I wanted to learn swimming from my friend Allan. At first, I thought it wouldn't be difficult. However, as he asked me to try, I began to feel afraid. When I jumped into the water, I was having difficulty breathing. Allan swam towards me when he saw me struggling in the water. I said that I didn't want to learn swimming anymore. But he kept encouraging me to try and taught me the skills again and again. With his patient encouragement, I overcame the fear and kept trying. Finally, I made it.
From this experience, I realize the power of being encouraged. Just like how Allan supported me, I will do the same to others as much as possible.
解析
【分析】
本题为英文征文写作,主题是“经历,成长”,要求以李华的身份分享成长中一次难忘的经历及收获。解题思路:1. 紧扣提示问题,选取具体可写的经历(如学游泳);2. 结合提示词(difficult, afraid, try, encourage, realize)组织内容:先点明经历,再叙述过程——起初觉得学游泳不难,尝试时感到害怕,在朋友鼓励下反复尝试,最终克服恐惧成功;3. 结尾结合经历谈收获,呼应“成长”主题,确保字数达标,语言通顺。
【解析】
写作步骤:① 开头点题,引出成长中最难忘的经历;② 中间叙事:交代学游泳的背景,描述从起初认为学游泳不困难,到尝试时因怕水产生恐惧,在朋友的鼓励下反复练习技能,最终成功的过程,全程融入提示词;③ 结尾谈收获,点明从经历中意识到鼓励的力量,呼应成长主题;④ 检查字数,确保不少于50词,语言符合英文表达习惯。
【答案】
One possible version:
An Unforgettable Experience
As I grow up, I have had many unforgettable experiences, but there is one that stands out the most.
It was a hot summer day and I wanted to learn swimming from my friend Allan. At first, I thought it wouldn't be difficult. However, as he asked me to try, I began to feel afraid. When I jumped into the water, I was having difficulty breathing. Allan swam towards me when he saw me struggling in the water. I said that I didn't want to learn swimming anymore. But he kept encouraging me to try and taught me the skills again and again. With his patient encouragement, I overcame the fear and kept trying. Finally, I made it.
From this experience, I realize the power of being encouraged. Just like how Allan supported me, I will do the same to others as much as possible.
【知识点】
英文征文写作、成长话题表达
【点评】
本文紧扣“经历,成长”主题,结构清晰(点题-叙事-谈收获),完整运用所有提示词,叙事逻辑连贯,语言流畅自然,准确传达了经历带来的成长感悟,符合征文要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英文征文写作,主题是“经历,成长”,要求以李华的身份分享成长中一次难忘的经历及收获。解题思路:1. 紧扣提示问题,选取具体可写的经历(如学游泳);2. 结合提示词(difficult, afraid, try, encourage, realize)组织内容:先点明经历,再叙述过程——起初觉得学游泳不难,尝试时感到害怕,在朋友鼓励下反复尝试,最终克服恐惧成功;3. 结尾结合经历谈收获,呼应“成长”主题,确保字数达标,语言通顺。
【解析】
写作步骤:① 开头点题,引出成长中最难忘的经历;② 中间叙事:交代学游泳的背景,描述从起初认为学游泳不困难,到尝试时因怕水产生恐惧,在朋友的鼓励下反复练习技能,最终成功的过程,全程融入提示词;③ 结尾谈收获,点明从经历中意识到鼓励的力量,呼应成长主题;④ 检查字数,确保不少于50词,语言符合英文表达习惯。
【答案】
One possible version:
An Unforgettable Experience
As I grow up, I have had many unforgettable experiences, but there is one that stands out the most.
It was a hot summer day and I wanted to learn swimming from my friend Allan. At first, I thought it wouldn't be difficult. However, as he asked me to try, I began to feel afraid. When I jumped into the water, I was having difficulty breathing. Allan swam towards me when he saw me struggling in the water. I said that I didn't want to learn swimming anymore. But he kept encouraging me to try and taught me the skills again and again. With his patient encouragement, I overcame the fear and kept trying. Finally, I made it.
From this experience, I realize the power of being encouraged. Just like how Allan supported me, I will do the same to others as much as possible.
【知识点】
英文征文写作、成长话题表达
【点评】
本文紧扣“经历,成长”主题,结构清晰(点题-叙事-谈收获),完整运用所有提示词,叙事逻辑连贯,语言流畅自然,准确传达了经历带来的成长感悟,符合征文要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
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