It's eight o'clock in the evening in Chongqing, China. The city is full 1.
ple 2.
3.
across the whole city, and 4.
there are many kinds of delicious food such as famous Chongqing hot pot and spicy noodles. Come here
now and you 5.
B
Tom is 6.
wears a pair of 8.
art, and he spends most of his free time 9.
classmates visited the art gallery. They got up early and got there at eight o'clock in the morning. They
went there by bus. They 10.
of
life. Some peo-ple 2.
are rushing
(rush) to get home from work, and others are taking their time. They walk3.
slowly
(slow) along the streets, enjoying the beautiful night view. The lights are shining brightlyacross the whole city, and 4.
colourful
(colour) boats are moving gently down the river. On the streetsthere are many kinds of delicious food such as famous Chongqing hot pot and spicy noodles. Come here
now and you 5.
can/will/may/might have
(have) great fun.B
Tom is 6.
an
8-year-old boy from a small city. He 7. has
(have) brown hair and hewears a pair of 8.
glasses
(glass). He is studying in a middle school now. His favourite subject isart, and he spends most of his free time 9.
drawing
(draw) pictures. Last weekend, Tom and hisclassmates visited the art gallery. They got up early and got there at eight o'clock in the morning. They
went there by bus. They 10.
felt
(feel) so excited that they talked and sang happily on the way.答案
1. of 2. are rushing 3. slowly 4. colourful
5. can/will/may/might have 6. an 7. has
8. glasses 9. drawing 10. felt
5. can/will/may/might have 6. an 7. has
8. glasses 9. drawing 10. felt
解析
【分析】
本题为语法填空题,需结合固定搭配、时态、词性、冠词等基础语法知识,根据语境逐一解题:1. 考查固定搭配;2. 结合上下文时态确定现在进行时;3. 用副词修饰动词;4. 用形容词修饰名词;5. 依据“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构确定谓语形式;6. 根据元音音素确定冠词;7. 结合主语人称确定一般现在时谓语;8. 掌握名词复数特殊用法;9. 运用固定搭配;10. 根据时间状语确定一般过去时。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“be full of”表示“充满”,故填of;
2. 由后文“others are taking their time”可知,此处用现在进行时,主语people为复数,故填are rushing;
3. 修饰动词walk需用副词,slow的副词形式为slowly,故填slowly;
4. 修饰名词boats需用形容词,colour的形容词为colourful,故填colourful;
5. “祈使句+and+陈述句”结构中,陈述句常用一般将来时或情态动词+动词原形,故填can/will/may/might have;
6. 8-year-old以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an,故填an;
7. 主语he为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用has,故填has;
8. “眼镜”常用复数形式glasses,故填glasses;
9. 固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”,故填drawing;
10. 由“Last weekend”可知用一般过去时,feel的过去式为felt,故填felt。
【答案】
1. of 2. are rushing 3. slowly 4. colourful
5. can/will/may/might have 6. an 7. has
8. glasses 9. drawing 10. felt
【知识点】
固定搭配、时态、词性转换
【点评】
本题为基础语法填空题,涵盖初中英语核心语法点,贴近日常语境,注重对基础知识点的运用,是英语学习中常见的题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为语法填空题,需结合固定搭配、时态、词性、冠词等基础语法知识,根据语境逐一解题:1. 考查固定搭配;2. 结合上下文时态确定现在进行时;3. 用副词修饰动词;4. 用形容词修饰名词;5. 依据“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构确定谓语形式;6. 根据元音音素确定冠词;7. 结合主语人称确定一般现在时谓语;8. 掌握名词复数特殊用法;9. 运用固定搭配;10. 根据时间状语确定一般过去时。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“be full of”表示“充满”,故填of;
2. 由后文“others are taking their time”可知,此处用现在进行时,主语people为复数,故填are rushing;
3. 修饰动词walk需用副词,slow的副词形式为slowly,故填slowly;
4. 修饰名词boats需用形容词,colour的形容词为colourful,故填colourful;
5. “祈使句+and+陈述句”结构中,陈述句常用一般将来时或情态动词+动词原形,故填can/will/may/might have;
6. 8-year-old以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an,故填an;
7. 主语he为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用has,故填has;
8. “眼镜”常用复数形式glasses,故填glasses;
9. 固定搭配“spend time (in) doing sth.”,故填drawing;
10. 由“Last weekend”可知用一般过去时,feel的过去式为felt,故填felt。
【答案】
1. of 2. are rushing 3. slowly 4. colourful
5. can/will/may/might have 6. an 7. has
8. glasses 9. drawing 10. felt
【知识点】
固定搭配、时态、词性转换
【点评】
本题为基础语法填空题,涵盖初中英语核心语法点,贴近日常语境,注重对基础知识点的运用,是英语学习中常见的题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
七、阅读还原(共5小题,计5分)
从方框中选出合适的句子填入短文,使短文完整,有两项是多余选项。
Hello, everyone. Welcome to our weather report.
Tony, what’s the weather like in Jining?
1.
Sounds like people in Jining are having fun. 3.
The rain is pouring down. 4.
What should people do on stormy days?
Don’t go outside. 5.
Thanks, Tony!
A. Some people are taking a walk by the lake.
B. And now there’s lightning.
C. There is a rest area over there.
D. It’s sunny and warm today.
E. How about the weather in Jinan?
F. What’s the weather like in winter?
G. People should stay in.
从方框中选出合适的句子填入短文,使短文完整,有两项是多余选项。
Hello, everyone. Welcome to our weather report.
Tony, what’s the weather like in Jining?
1.
D
It’s a good day to do outdoor activities. Some people are playing ball games on the sports field. 2. A
Sounds like people in Jining are having fun. 3.
E
B
What should people do on stormy days?
Don’t go outside. 5.
G
Thanks, Tony!
A. Some people are taking a walk by the lake.
B. And now there’s lightning.
C. There is a rest area over there.
D. It’s sunny and warm today.
E. How about the weather in Jinan?
F. What’s the weather like in winter?
G. People should stay in.
答案
1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.G
解析
【分析】
这是一道阅读还原题,需结合上下文的语境、话题连贯性选择合适的句子。解题思路:1. 第1空,上文询问济宁的天气,下文提到适合户外活动,需选描述好天气的句子;2. 第2空,上文提到有人在运动场打球,需选同类户外活动的句子承接;3. 第3空,上文聊完济宁的天气,下文突然提到大雨,需选过渡到其他地方天气的句子;4. 第4空,上文说大雨倾盆,下文问暴风雨天的应对,需选暴风雨相关现象的句子;5. 第5空,上文说不要出去,需选对应建议的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空:上文询问济宁的天气,下文提到适合户外活动,D选项“今天晴朗温暖”符合描述好天气的要求,故选D。
2. 第2空:上文提到有人在运动场打球,A选项“有些人在湖边散步”是同类户外活动,承接上文,故选A。
3. 第3空:上文聊完济宁的天气,下文突然提到大雨,E选项“济南的天气怎么样?”过渡到其他地方的天气,符合语境,故选E。
4. 第4空:上文说大雨倾盆,B选项“还有闪电”是暴风雨的典型现象,符合语境,故选B。
5. 第5空:上文说不要出去,G选项“人们应该待在室内”是对应的合理建议,故选G。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.G
【知识点】
阅读还原题、情景对话、天气话题
【点评】
本题考查学生对情景对话语境的理解能力,需结合上下文逻辑选择合适句子,难度适中,是基础的英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一道阅读还原题,需结合上下文的语境、话题连贯性选择合适的句子。解题思路:1. 第1空,上文询问济宁的天气,下文提到适合户外活动,需选描述好天气的句子;2. 第2空,上文提到有人在运动场打球,需选同类户外活动的句子承接;3. 第3空,上文聊完济宁的天气,下文突然提到大雨,需选过渡到其他地方天气的句子;4. 第4空,上文说大雨倾盆,下文问暴风雨天的应对,需选暴风雨相关现象的句子;5. 第5空,上文说不要出去,需选对应建议的句子。
【解析】
1. 第1空:上文询问济宁的天气,下文提到适合户外活动,D选项“今天晴朗温暖”符合描述好天气的要求,故选D。
2. 第2空:上文提到有人在运动场打球,A选项“有些人在湖边散步”是同类户外活动,承接上文,故选A。
3. 第3空:上文聊完济宁的天气,下文突然提到大雨,E选项“济南的天气怎么样?”过渡到其他地方的天气,符合语境,故选E。
4. 第4空:上文说大雨倾盆,B选项“还有闪电”是暴风雨的典型现象,符合语境,故选B。
5. 第5空:上文说不要出去,G选项“人们应该待在室内”是对应的合理建议,故选G。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.G
【知识点】
阅读还原题、情景对话、天气话题
【点评】
本题考查学生对情景对话语境的理解能力,需结合上下文逻辑选择合适句子,难度适中,是基础的英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
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