2026年卓越英语七年级上册译林版第119页答案
一、词汇运用
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
1. Your advice
(matter) a lot! I can’t thank you too much.
2. I became so interested in the book after I read its
(开头).
3. To get a high score in English, you must have a good studying
(习惯).
4. What’s wrong with the Internet? I spend 20 minutes
(发出) out this email.
5. Speaking of Jessie, her dream is to work a
a writer.
6. Because of his job, Simon has to live far a
from Los Angles.
7. Twenty-five percent off? That’s a d
! You really make my day.
8. Just as the saying goes, a friend in n
is a friend indeed.

答案

1. matters
2. beginning
3. habit
4. sending
5. as
6. away
7. deal
8. need

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合句子结构、词性要求、固定搭配及汉语注释/首字母提示解题:1. 主语Your advice是不可数名词,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数;2. 汉语“开头”对应名词;3. 汉语“习惯”对应名词;4. 固定搭配spend time doing sth需用动名词;5-8题根据首字母提示结合固定搭配或谚语填写单词。
【解析】
1. 主语Your advice为不可数名词,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填matters;
2. 汉语“开头”对应的名词是beginning,故填beginning;
3. 汉语“习惯”对应的名词是habit,故填habit;
4. 固定结构spend time doing sth,“发出”邮件用send的动名词形式sending,故填sending;
5. 固定搭配work as表示“作为”,结合首字母a,故填as;
6. 固定短语far away from表示“远离”,结合首字母a,故填away;
7. 固定习语a deal,结合语境“25%折扣”及首字母d,故填deal;
8. 谚语a friend in need is a friend indeed,结合首字母n,故填need。
【答案】
1. matters
2. beginning
3. habit
4. sending
5. as
6. away
7. deal
8. need
【知识点】
一般现在时、名词词义、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础词汇的运用,涵盖词性变化、固定搭配及谚语积累,侧重基础知识点的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
red packet protect luck inside online
In China, it is a tradition to give (9)
red packets
during the Chinese New Year. Red, a symbol (象征) of good luck, is quite popular in China. Chinese people believe that once (一旦) children have (10)
lucky
money, they can bribe (贿赂) the Monster ‘Nian’. And they can (11)
protect
themselves from any harm (伤害) and turn bad luck into good luck. Some people also think that the money (12)
inside
the red packet is just to make kids happy and it is the red paper that gives them good luck. However (然而), more and more people send lucky money (13)
online
by using Wechat now. People can even design the cover of every red packet.

答案

9. red packets
10. lucky
11. protect
12. inside
13. online

解析

【分析】
首先通读短文,理解语境,结合方框内单词及每个空的语法、搭配要求解题:
1. 第9空:中国新年给红包是传统,give后接名词,red packet是可数名词,泛指用复数;
2. 第10空:修饰名词money需用形容词,luck对应的形容词为lucky,lucky money是固定搭配;
3. 第11空:固定搭配protect...from...(保护...免受...),情态动词can后接动词原形;
4. 第12空:此处表示“红包里的钱”,需用介词inside;
5. 第13空:根据“by using Wechat”可知是线上发红包,用副词online作状语。
【解析】
1. 第9空:结合中国新年传统,give后接表示“红包”的名词,red packet为可数名词,此处泛指用复数,故填red packets;
2. 第10空:修饰名词money需用形容词,luck对应的形容词为lucky,lucky money是固定短语“压岁钱”,故填lucky;
3. 第11空:固定搭配protect oneself from...(保护自己免受...),情态动词can后接动词原形,故填protect;
4. 第12空:此处需表达“在红包内部”,用介词inside,故填inside;
5. 第13空:根据“by using Wechat”可知是线上发红包,用副词online作状语,故填online。
【答案】
9. red packets
10. lucky
11. protect
12. inside
13. online
【知识点】
名词的正确形式、形容词修饰名词、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为选词填空题,结合语境、固定搭配及基础语法规则即可解题,考查核心词汇的运用,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
(
A
) 1. In Wuhan, thousands of people swim
Yangtze River every summer.

A.across
B.inside
C.around
D.through

答案

1. A

解析

【分析】首先明确各介词的含义及用法:across表示从物体表面横过;inside意为在……里面;around表示在……周围;through表示从物体内部穿过。本题中是横渡长江,属于从河流表面横过,需结合语境选择对应介词。
【解析】本题考查英语介词辨析。A项across指从物体表面横过,符合“横渡长江”的语境;B项inside表示在内部,不符合过河的语境;C项around意为在周围,不符合;D项through指从物体内部穿过(如穿过森林),不符合。故正确答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语介词辨析
【点评】本题为基础介词用法题,结合具体语境区分不同介词的含义即可作答,侧重考查学生对常用介词的掌握情况。
【难度系数】0.3
(
A
) 2. In China, many families
most of its budget on the house.

A.spend
B.save
C.cover
D.manage

答案

2. A

解析

【分析】这道题考查动词词义及固定搭配的辨析,解题时需先理解句子语境,再逐一分析选项动词的含义和用法,结合固定搭配选出正确答案。句子语境是“在中国,很多家庭把大部分预算花在房子上”,需要一个表示“花费”且能与“on”搭配的动词。
【解析】首先分析各选项:A选项spend,常用搭配为“spend + 金钱/时间 + on sth”,意为“在某物上花费……”,符合句子结构和语境;B选项save意为“节省”,语义不符,且无“save...on sth”的搭配;C选项cover意为“覆盖、支付(费用)”,通常搭配为“cover the cost/expense”,不与budget搭配,语义也不符合;D选项manage意为“管理”,manage budget是“管理预算”,不符合“花在房子上”的语境。因此正确答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词词义辨析;固定搭配
【点评】本题属于英语基础考点,主要考查常见动词的用法和搭配,难度较低,只要掌握spend的固定搭配并理解语境,就能轻松选出答案,适合初中阶段学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7
(
B
) 3. — Do you like buying blind boxes (盲盒)?
— Not really. You know it can be quite
.

A.endless
B.expensive
C.exciting
D.empty

答案

3. B

解析

【分析】首先理解对话语境:问句询问是否喜欢买盲盒,答语“Not really”(不太喜欢)表明不喜欢的态度,需选择能解释不喜欢盲盒的形容词。逐一分析选项词义,结合语境筛选符合要求的答案。
【解析】对话翻译:—你喜欢买盲盒吗?—不太喜欢,你知道它可能相当贵。选项分析:A项“无尽的”不符合不喜欢盲盒的逻辑;C项“令人兴奋的”是正面含义,与答语的否定态度矛盾;D项“空的”不符合盲盒的特点;B项“昂贵的”是不喜欢盲盒的合理原因,符合语境,故答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词词义辨析;情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话中形容词的词义辨析,结合语境选择合适词汇,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
(
C
) 4. — Honey, here is your birthday present.
— What a big
! Thank you, Mum.

A.news
B.deal
C.surprise
D.fun

答案

4. C

解析

【分析】
本题考查名词词义辨析,需结合对话语境及名词的用法分析选项。首先理解对话:妈妈给生日礼物,孩子回应“多么大的______啊,谢谢妈妈”,需选出符合语境的名词,同时注意名词的可数性。
【解析】
逐个分析选项:
A. news(新闻):不可数名词,不能用不定冠词a修饰,排除;
B. deal(交易):a big deal意为“重要的事/大人物”,不符合收到生日礼物的语境,排除;
C. surprise(惊喜):可数名词,a big surprise表示“大惊喜”,符合收到生日礼物的语境,当选;
D. fun(乐趣):不可数名词,不能用a修饰,排除。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
名词词义辨析;名词的可数性
【点评】
本题为基础交际类题目,需结合语境辨析名词含义及用法,难度较低,学生易掌握。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
D
) 5. — Come on, Judy! Why do you buy so many clothes? You know “
.”
— Sorry, Mum. There won’t be a next time.

A.Every dog has its day
B.Many hands make light work
C.A gentleman makes money in a right way
D.It’s important to save for a rainy day

答案

5. D

解析

【分析】
首先理解对话语境:妈妈看到Judy买了太多衣服,用一句谚语提醒她,Judy回应“不会有下次”,说明谚语需贴合“节约、避免不必要开支”的含义。需逐一分析选项谚语的含义,匹配语境。
【解析】
逐一分析选项:
A. “Every dog has its day”意为“凡人皆有得意日”,与对话中“买太多衣服”的语境无关;
B. “Many hands make light work”意为“众人拾柴火焰高”,强调合作的作用,不符合语境;
C. “A gentleman makes money in a right way”意为“君子爱财,取之有道”,侧重赚钱的正当性,与买衣服的场景不匹配;
D. “It’s important to save for a rainy day”意为“未雨绸缪,储蓄以备不时之需”,贴合妈妈提醒Judy不要乱花钱、要节约的语境,因此选D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
英语谚语辨析、语境运用
【点评】
本题考查常用英语谚语的含义及语境适配,需结合对话场景判断谚语的适用性,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.4
三、完形填空
Lawyer (律师) Tolman gave young Gillian 1,000 dollars from Gillian’s late (已故的) uncle. He asked the young man to tell him how he would spend the
1
once he got it. In fact, young Gillian had no
2
about how to spend it.
He went to ask wise Old Bryson for
3
. “
4
other heirs (继承人)?” asked Old Bryson.
“None.
5
there is a Miss Hayden, who lived in his house. She’s a quiet thing — the daughter of somebody. She’s unlucky enough to be his friend. Old Bryson — tell me
6
I should do with the money.”
“You can go and buy Miss Lotta Lauriere a diamond pendant (钻石垂饰) with the money,” he said.
“Thanks,” Gillian said to Old Bryson.
Gillian called a taxi and said to the driver: “Columbine Theatre.” Gillian met Miss Lotta Lauriere and asked her to tell him what to buy
7
a present. She wanted a 2,200-dollar pendant, but Gillian didn’t have enough money to
8
the cost.
He walked out and climbed into the taxi again. “What would you do with a thousand dollars if you had it?” he asked the driver.
“Open a saloon (酒馆).” Gillian was not
9
with this answer. He told the driver to keep driving and he got off (下车) eight streets away. And he saw a blind (盲的) man selling pencils in the street. “Excuse me,” he said, “but would you tell me what you would do if you had a thousand dollars?” The blind man showed him a small bankbook and Gillian knew the man
10
to pay 1,785 dollars for his eye operation (手术). Gillian gave the book back and went back to Tolman again.
(
C
) 1. A. time B. holiday C. money D. life
(
A
) 2. A. idea B. budget C. need D. dream
(
C
) 3. A. examples B. surprises C. advice D. fun
(
B
) 4. A. Some B. Any C. Many D. Much
(
D
) 5. A. And B. So C. Then D. But
(
A
) 6. A. what B. how C. why D. where
(
B
) 7. A. with B. as C. for D. from
(
A
) 8. A. cover B. save C. manage D. stay
(
D
) 9. A. comfortable B. angry C. excited D. happy
(
C
) 10. A. agreed B. chose C. needed D. hoped

答案

1. C
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. D
6. A
7. B
8. A
9. D
10. C

解析

【分析】
这是一篇叙事类完形填空,解题时需先通读全文把握故事脉络:律师将已故叔叔的1000美元交给Gillian,他不知如何使用,先后向智者Bryson、出租车司机、盲卖铅笔者咨询后返回律师处。解题步骤为:1. 结合上下文语境判断词义;2. 利用固定搭配、语法规则确定选项;3. 验证所选答案是否符合故事逻辑。
【解析】
1. 前文明确提到“1,000 dollars”,此处指这笔钱,故选C(money);
2. 固定搭配“have no idea”意为“不知道”,符合Gillian不知如何花钱的语境,故选A;
3. “ask for advice”是固定短语,意为“寻求建议”,对应Gillian向Bryson求助的行为,故选C;
4. 疑问句中表示“任何其他的”需用any,修饰“other heirs”,故选B;
5. 前文说无其他继承人,后文提到Miss Hayden是转折关系,用but连接,故选D;
6. “do with”与疑问词what搭配,构成“what to do with sth”(如何处理某物)的固定结构,故选A;
7. “as a present”意为“作为礼物”,符合Gillian想给Miss Lotta买礼物的语境,故选B;
8. “cover the cost”意为“支付费用”,此处指Gillian的钱不够支付吊坠的费用,故选A;
9. “be happy with”意为“对……满意”,此处指Gillian对司机“开酒馆”的回答不满意,故选D;
10. 盲人需要钱支付眼部手术,“need to do sth”符合语境,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本文围绕遗产使用展开叙事,考查学生对上下文逻辑的理解及常用词汇、短语的运用,需结合故事发展分析选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5