()7. My dream is to be a teacher and I think I can make it .

A.come on
B.come true
C.come in
D.to come true

7. B

【分析】首先理解句意：我的梦想是成为一名老师，我认为我能让它（梦想）实现。接着分析各选项短语含义：A选项come on意为“加油；快点”，不符合语境；B选项come true意为“实现”，契合“梦想实现”的语义；C选项come in意为“进来”，语义不通；再结合语法规则，使役动词make的固定结构为make + 宾语 + 动词原形（不带to的不定式），可排除不定式形式的D选项，最终确定答案。
【解析】先翻译句子：我的梦想是成为一名老师，我认为我能让它实现。逐一分析选项：A. come on（加油、快点），与句意不符；B. come true（实现），符合“梦想实现”的语境；C. come in（进来），语义不通；再看语法：使役动词make的固定结构是make + 宾语 + 动词原形，因此排除D（to come true，不定式形式）。综上，正确答案为B。
【答案】B
【知识点】动词短语辨析；使役动词make的用法
【点评】本题考查基础的动词短语辨析和使役动词的固定搭配，属于英语知识运用的基础题型，难度较低，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.8

[人与自然·宇宙探索]
The First Steps into Space
In 1961, Soviet astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human in space, completing a 108-minute flight that showed space travel was possible. In 1969, the US Apollo 11 mission landed on the moon. Astronaut Neil Armstrong was the first to step onto its surface. His famous words—“One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind”—marked a huge milestone(里程碑).
Space Technology in Our Lives
Many everyday technologies come from space research. Satellites help us track(追踪) storms, send emails, and find directions with GPS. Memory foam(记忆棉) in pillows and mattresses(床垫) was first developed for astronauts’ comfort during space missions. Even the water filters(过滤器) in our homes use designs tested in space stations. Space exploration isn’t just about discovery—it’s also about improving life on Earth.

On 31 October, 2025, China launched the Shenzhou-21 crewed spaceship from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre. Three astronauts were sent on a six-month mission to the orbiting(绕轨道运行) space station, Tiangong. China is training new astronauts including those from Hong Kong and Macao, and they may go to space in 2026. Moreover, Pakistan(巴基斯坦) will have two astronauts trained by China. These efforts mark a key step in China’s space exploration.
()1. Why were Neil Armstrong’s words famous?
A. Because they were easy to remember.
B. Because they were said on the moon.
C. Because they marked a big moment.
D. Because they inspired people to dream.
()2. [新考法·组合选择]Because of space technology, humans can .
①stop bad weather ②drink cleaner water at home ③send letters by post faster ④use GPS on phones to find ways ⑤sleep better on memory foam pillows
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ③④⑤ D. ②④⑤
()3. [新考法·最佳标题]The best title for the third piece of news would be “”.
A. China’s Big Step in Space B. Astronauts from Different Countries
C. Tiangong Space Station D. Shenzhou-21—The Fastest Spaceship
()4. [新考法·文章出处]In which of the sections can we read the above news?
A. Travel. B. Lifestyle. C. Technology. D. Sports.
()5. What does the above news focus on?
A. The latest space technology. B. Some famous astronauts.
C. Big space achievements. D. Humans' space exploration.

1. C 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. D

【分析】
先通读文章，明确三段内容：第一段讲人类早期太空探索的里程碑，第二段讲太空技术对日常生活的影响，第三段讲中国的太空探索进展。解题时，针对每道题的关键词定位原文对应内容，结合选项逐一排除错误项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据题干关键词“Neil Armstrong’s words famous”定位到第一段最后一句，原文提到这些话“marked a huge milestone（里程碑）”，即标志着重大时刻，对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题：根据题干“space technology”定位到第二段，原文明确提到：卫星助力GPS（对应④）、记忆棉用于枕头（对应⑤）、家用净水器的设计来自太空测试（对应②）；①“阻止坏天气”原文是“追踪风暴”，并非阻止；③“更快寄信”原文未提及，因此选D。
3. 标题归纳题：第三段主要介绍中国发射神舟21、运营天宫空间站、培养国内外宇航员等内容，均属于中国太空探索的重要进展，对应选项A。
4. 文章出处题：文章围绕太空技术与探索展开，属于科技类内容，对应选项C。
5. 主旨大意题：文章从早期人类太空探索里程碑，到太空技术改善地球生活，再到中国的太空进展，整体聚焦人类的太空探索，对应选项D。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题是一篇关于人类太空探索的英语阅读理解，涵盖多种常见阅读题型，要求学生具备快速定位原文、理解主旨的能力，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6