一、语法选择
Susan went on a trip to Hastings with her classmates last Friday. They were very excited 1 it was their first school trip.
The night before, Susan prepared things for the trip. She put 2 sweater in her bag because the weather was still cold. She also took some hamburgers, cakes, juice and candies.
Susan didn't sleep very well that night. She got up very early the next morning. She got dressed, brushed her teeth and 3 breakfast at 7:15 a.m. Then she took her bag.
Her father drove 4 to school. Susan met her classmates outside the school. They waited for the bus for 10 minutes and when it arrived, everyone got on it very 5.
The ride took about two hours. They spent most of the time 6, so it seemed very short.
When they arrived in Hastings, the sun was bright, but it was a little cold, so they 7 swim in the sea. They visited a castle(城堡) and took photos in the park. Susan bought a T-shirt 8 her brother in a store. They left at 7 p.m. and got home at about 9 p.m. Susan was really 9, but she liked this school trip. 10 wonderful the trip was!
1. A. but B. because C. if
2. A. a B. an C. the
3. A. has B. is having C. had
4. A. she B. her C. herself
5. A. quick B. quicker C. quickly
6. A. sang B. singing C. to sing
7. A. mustn't B. couldn't C. shouldn't
8. A. on B. at C. for
9. A. tire B. tiring C. tired
10. A. How B. What a C. What

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A

【分析】
本题为英语语法选择题，围绕学校旅行的短文展开，需结合语境、语法规则逐一分析每个空格。解题思路：先通读全文理解大意，再针对每个空，分析句子逻辑关系、语法结构、固定搭配等，排除错误选项，确定正确答案。例如第1题需判断前后句的因果关系选连词，第2题结合名词音素选冠词，第3题根据并列动词时态确定过去式，其余题目依次依据代词、副词、固定搭配、情态动词、介词、形容词、感叹句的规则分析。
【解析】
1. 考查连词。前句“他们非常兴奋”与后句“这是他们第一次学校旅行”为因果关系，故选B（because）。
2. 考查冠词。sweater为可数名词单数，表泛指且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故选A。
3. 考查动词时态。全文为一般过去时，此处与got dressed、brushed并列作谓语，用have的过去式had，故选C。
4. 考查代词。动词drive后接人称代词宾格，she的宾格为her，故选B。
5. 考查副词。修饰动词短语got on需用副词，quick的副词形式为quickly，故选C。
6. 考查固定搭配。spend time (in) doing sth是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，故选B。
7. 考查情态动词。前句提到“天气有点冷”，因此“不能”游泳，couldn't表“不能”，故选B。
8. 考查介词。固定搭配buy sth for sb意为“给某人买某物”，故选C。
9. 考查形容词。主语为人（Susan），用-ed形容词tired（疲惫的），tiring修饰物，故选C。
10. 考查感叹句。感叹句结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语+谓语！”，此处wonderful为形容词，用How，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
冠词、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题以学校旅行为语境，考查初中英语核心基础语法，涵盖冠词、动词时态、固定搭配等知识点，需结合语境与语法规则逐一判断，注重基础应用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7

二、完形填空
My parents took me to visit the West Lake. I was very 11 because it was my first time to visit it.
Early last Saturday morning, my father drove us to go there. It 12 us about four hours to get to Hangzhou. After we arrived there, we first found a 13 to live in. And then we had lunch in it. My father 14 it was difficult to park the car in the West Lake, so we took a taxi to get there after lunch.
The lake was very beautiful. We 15 the lake when we were walking on the bank. Lots of people were boating on the lake. Some of them took pictures on the 16 when they were boating. We went boating on the lake that 17. The next morning my parents and I went around the lake. On our half way, it suddenly began to rain. But we 18 walked in the rain.
We got wet, but we 19 happy. Luckily, it rained for only a few 20. The sky became blue again.
My father drove us back home the next afternoon. Our trip was short, but we all had a wonderful time.
11. A. bored B. hungry C. careless D. happy
12. A. spent B. took C. made D. paid
13. A. hotel B. museum C. store D. supermarket
14. A. smelt B. watched C. heard D. listened
15. A. looked up B. looked at C. shouted at D. talked to
16. A. buses B. hills C. walls D. boats
17. A. afternoon B. morning C. noon D. night
18. A. even B. also C. still D. too
19. A. hurt B. let C. caught D. felt
20. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days

11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C

【分析】首先通读全文，明确文章是作者第一次随父母游览西湖的旅行经历，需结合语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配逐一解题：11题根据“第一次去西湖”的语境判断心情；12题考查固定句型；13题根据“住的地方”选合适名词；14题辨析表示“听说”的动词；15题辨析look相关短语；16题结合“划船”场景选名词；17题根据时间顺序（午饭后）选时间词；18题辨析副词表“仍然”；19题辨析表示“感到”的动词；20题结合旅行时间判断雨的时长。
【解析】11题：句意为“我非常开心，因为这是我第一次参观西湖”，A. bored（无聊的）、B. hungry（饿的）、C. careless（粗心的）均不符合语境，D. happy（开心的）正确。
12题：考查固定句型“It takes sb +时间+to do sth”（花费某人时间做某事），A. spent主语为人，C. made（制作）、D. paid（付钱）均不符合，B. took正确。
13题：句意为“到达后我们先找了一个住的地方”，A. hotel（酒店）符合，B. museum（博物馆）、C. store（商店）、D. supermarket（超市）均不是住宿场所，A正确。
14题：句意为“我爸爸听说西湖停车难”，A. smelt（闻）、B. watched（观看）、D. listened（听，需加to）均不符合，C. heard（听说）正确。
15题：句意为“我们在岸边走的时候看着湖”，A. looked up（查阅）、C. shouted at（对...喊）、D. talked to（和...说）均不符合，B. looked at（看）正确。
16题：句意为“一些人划船时在船上拍照”，A. buses（公交）、B. hills（山）、C. walls（墙）均不符合，D. boats（船）正确。
17题：根据前文“after lunch”可知是午饭后去划船，A. afternoon（下午）正确，B. morning（早上）、C. noon（中午）、D. night（晚上）不符合。
18题：句意为“但我们仍然在雨里走”，A. even（甚至）、B. also（也）、D. too（也）均不符合，C. still（仍然）正确。
19题：句意为“我们湿了，但我们感到开心”，A. hurt（受伤）、B. let（让）、C. caught（抓住）均不符合，D. felt（感觉）正确。
20题：句意为“幸运的是，雨只下了几个小时”，结合后文“第二天下午回家”可知雨时长是hours，A. seconds（秒）、B. minutes（分钟）太短，D. days（天）太长，C. hours正确。
【答案】11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.C
【知识点】完形填空词义辨析、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】本题为记叙文类完形填空，围绕旅行经历展开，侧重考查学生对词汇词义、固定句型及上下文语境的理解能力，整体难度适中，需结合文章逻辑和词汇用法解题。
【难度系数】0.6