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三、阅读理解
A
Lucy is an eleven-year-old girl. Last month, she and her parents had a three-day vacation. Let's read her diary entries.
21. Where did Lucy and her parents spend the vacation?
A. In Nanjing.
B. In Tianjin.
C. In Beijing.
D. In Shanghai.
22. How did Lucy and her parents get to Tian'anmen Square?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. By car.
D. By subway.
23. When did Lucy and her parents arrive at the Great Wall?
A. At about 5 o'clock.
B. At about 6 o'clock.
C. At about 7 o'clock.
D. At about 8 o'clock.
24. What was the weather like when Lucy and her parents went to the Palace Museum?
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny.
C. Windy.
D. Cloudy.
25. What can we know from Lucy's diary entries?
A. She visited two places on Friday.
B. She bought a skirt for her best friend.
C. She met an actor on the Great Wall.
D. She stayed in Beihai Park for two hours.
B
A
Lucy is an eleven-year-old girl. Last month, she and her parents had a three-day vacation. Let's read her diary entries.
21. Where did Lucy and her parents spend the vacation?
A. In Nanjing.
B. In Tianjin.
C. In Beijing.
D. In Shanghai.
22. How did Lucy and her parents get to Tian'anmen Square?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. By car.
D. By subway.
23. When did Lucy and her parents arrive at the Great Wall?
A. At about 5 o'clock.
B. At about 6 o'clock.
C. At about 7 o'clock.
D. At about 8 o'clock.
24. What was the weather like when Lucy and her parents went to the Palace Museum?
A. Rainy.
B. Sunny.
C. Windy.
D. Cloudy.
25. What can we know from Lucy's diary entries?
A. She visited two places on Friday.
B. She bought a skirt for her best friend.
C. She met an actor on the Great Wall.
D. She stayed in Beihai Park for two hours.
B
答案
21. C 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. A
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解细节题，需根据题干关键词回到原文对应段落定位相关信息，再比对选项得出答案。各题思路：1.第21题：关键词为度假地点，原文提到的天安门广场、长城等均为北京景点，对应选项C；2.第22题：关键词为去天安门广场的交通方式，原文明确提到乘坐地铁，对应选项D；3.第23题：关键词为到达长城的时间，原文提到7点到公交站，车程约1小时，故到达长城约8点，对应选项D；4.第24题：关键词为故宫的天气，原文标注当天是晴天，对应选项B；5.第25题：逐一核对选项，A选项符合原文周五去两个地方的描述，其余选项均与原文不符，对应选项A。
【解析】
21. 原文中Lucy前往的天安门广场、长城、故宫、北海公园均为北京的著名景点，因此度假地点是北京，选C。
22. 原文第一段明确表述“We took the subway”，即乘坐地铁前往天安门广场，选D。
23. 原文第二段：“We got to the bus stop at seven o'clock. The bus ride took us about one hour.” 可知7点上车，车程1小时，到达长城约8点，选D。
24. 原文第三段开头标注“Friday, 8 August Sunny”，即参观故宫当天天气为晴朗，选B。
25. A选项：周五上午参观故宫，下午去北海公园，共两个地方，符合原文；B选项：Lucy给朋友买的是T恤，不是裙子，错误；C选项：原文未提及遇到演员，错误；D选项：原文未说明在北海公园停留时长，错误，选A。
【答案】
21. C 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、信息定位
【点评】
本题为阅读理解细节类题目，主要考查学生从原文提取具体信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细定位关键词即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类阅读理解细节题，需根据题干关键词回到原文对应段落定位相关信息，再比对选项得出答案。各题思路：1.第21题：关键词为度假地点，原文提到的天安门广场、长城等均为北京景点，对应选项C；2.第22题：关键词为去天安门广场的交通方式，原文明确提到乘坐地铁，对应选项D；3.第23题：关键词为到达长城的时间，原文提到7点到公交站，车程约1小时，故到达长城约8点，对应选项D；4.第24题：关键词为故宫的天气，原文标注当天是晴天，对应选项B；5.第25题：逐一核对选项，A选项符合原文周五去两个地方的描述，其余选项均与原文不符，对应选项A。
【解析】
21. 原文中Lucy前往的天安门广场、长城、故宫、北海公园均为北京的著名景点，因此度假地点是北京，选C。
22. 原文第一段明确表述“We took the subway”，即乘坐地铁前往天安门广场，选D。
23. 原文第二段：“We got to the bus stop at seven o'clock. The bus ride took us about one hour.” 可知7点上车，车程1小时，到达长城约8点，选D。
24. 原文第三段开头标注“Friday, 8 August Sunny”，即参观故宫当天天气为晴朗，选B。
25. A选项：周五上午参观故宫，下午去北海公园，共两个地方，符合原文；B选项：Lucy给朋友买的是T恤，不是裙子，错误；C选项：原文未提及遇到演员，错误；D选项：原文未说明在北海公园停留时长，错误，选A。
【答案】
21. C 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、信息定位
【点评】
本题为阅读理解细节类题目，主要考查学生从原文提取具体信息的能力，难度较低，只要仔细定位关键词即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
