二、阅读理解。
Billy, Chris and Alice are talking about their ideas about a good friend.
Billy: I think a good friend should be honest. That's more
important than any other things and is where a good friendship starts. If a man
isn't honest, he may lose his friends' trust.
Chris: I think a good friend has to be generous. Here "generous" doesn't
mean a man has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It
means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his
friends can know him better in this way.
Alice: In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When
there's something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in
his friends' place and think more for his friends.
()1. Chris's good friends may .
A. give him lunch money B. know him very well
C. give him some clothes D. tell him their ideas and feelings
()2. Alice thinks friends should .
A. visit each other often B. go to more places to play
C. understand each other D. help each other do more things
()3. What's the best title for this passage?
A. My Friend B. Opinions about a Good Friend
C. Trust Is the Most Important D. Being Generous Is Important

1.D 2.C 3.B

【分析】
这是一篇人物观点类的英语阅读理解题，解题时首先通读全文，明确Billy、Chris、Alice三人分别阐述了自己对好朋友特质的不同看法。之后逐题对应题干要求，定位到对应人物的发言段落，将选项和原文内容逐一比对：细节题直接匹配原文表述排除错误干扰项，主旨大意题则要选择能覆盖全文所有内容的选项，避免选择只对应单个人观点的片面选项，就能顺利得出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位到Chris的发言部分，原文明确说明generous的含义不是给朋友午饭钱、衣服，而是和朋友分享自己的想法和感受，因此A、C选项不符合原文表述，直接排除；B选项“非常了解他”是互相分享想法感受之后带来的结果，并不是Chris认为好朋友需要做的行为，只有D选项“告诉他他们的想法和感受”和原文表述一致，因此选D。
2. 定位到Alice的发言第一句，原文直接点明“In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends”，说明Alice认为朋友之间应当互相理解，文中完全没有提及“经常互相拜访”“多去游玩”“互相帮忙做更多事”的相关内容，因此直接选C。
3. 全文三个人分别从诚实、大方、互相理解三个角度分享了自己对好朋友的看法，A选项“我的朋友”和文章内容无关，C选项只对应Billy的观点、D选项只对应Chris的观点，都过于片面，只有B选项“关于好朋友的看法”完整覆盖了全文的核心内容，是最佳标题。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.B
【知识点】
细节信息定位，主旨大意判断
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的阅读理解题，绝大多数题目都可以通过直接定位原文内容得到答案，主要考察学生快速从文本中抓取关键信息的能力，需要注意做主旨类题目时不能以偏概全，不要把文中某一个局部的观点错当成全文的核心主题。
【难度系数】
0.8