2026年暑假作业安徽教育出版社八年级英语人教版第36页答案
(
D
)4. Reading a new book takes me on a different journey
I'm sitting in the classroom.

A.so that
B.as soon as
C.as long as
D.even though

答案

4. D

解析

【分析】本题考查连词的辨析,需先明确句子前后的逻辑关系,再逐一分析各选项连词的含义,从而选出符合语境的答案。句子前半部分“读一本新书带我踏上不同的旅程”与后半部分“我坐在教室里”为让步关系,即“即使我坐在教室里,读新书也能带我踏上不同旅程”,据此可判断所需连词类型。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A. so that意为“以便”,引导目的状语从句,不符合句子逻辑;B. as soon as意为“一……就”,引导时间状语从句,不符合语境;C. as long as意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句,不符合逻辑;D. even though意为“即使”,引导让步状语从句,符合句子前后的让步逻辑,故本题选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析、让步状语从句
【点评】本题考查基础连词的语境运用,需准确把握句子间的逻辑关系,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
(
A
)5. She is afraid of snakes, and she is afraid
swim in the river
.

A.to;as well
B.of;too
C.to;as well as
D.of;either

答案

5. A

解析

【分析】
这道题考查固定短语搭配和副词的用法,解题思路分两步:第一步,判断be afraid的搭配:be afraid to do sth(害怕做某事,后接动词原形),be afraid of后接动名词,题目中第二个空后是动词原形swim,所以第一个空用to,排除B、D;第二步,判断句末“也”的用法:as well用于肯定句句末,too用于肯定句句末但前常加逗号,either用于否定句句末,本题是肯定句且句末无逗号,所以第二个空用as well,排除C,选A。
【解析】
1. 分析be afraid的搭配:be afraid to do sth意为“害怕做某事”,后接动词原形;be afraid of后接动名词。句中第二个空后是动词原形swim,因此第一个空填to,排除B、D选项。
2. 分析副词“也”的用法:as well用于肯定句句末,无需加逗号;too用于肯定句句末,前需加逗号;either用于否定句句末。本题为肯定句,且第二个空在句末无逗号,因此填as well,排除C选项。
综上,答案为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
be afraid的用法;副词as well的用法
【点评】
本题考查英语基础短语搭配和副词的常用用法,属于基础知识题,掌握相关固定搭配和副词使用规则即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子
1. 他不是故意打破窗户的,所以请原谅他。
He didn't break the window
on purpose
, so please forgive him.
2. 从现在起,我会更加努力学习,不再让父母失望。
From now on,I will study harder and not
let
my parents
down
anymore.
3. 我妈妈为我感到骄傲,因为我赢得了物理竞赛的第一名。
My mother
is proud of
me because I won first prize in the physics competition.
4. 他有时会和他的朋友们吵架,但他们很快就会尽释前嫌。
He fights with his friends from time to time, but they always
clear the air
soon.
5. 在英语中,我们说分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。
In English,we say that sharing a problem is like
cutting it in half
.

答案

1. on purpose 2. let;down 3. is proud of 4. clear the air 5. cutting it in half

解析

【分析】
这类题目要求根据汉语意思填写英语短语,解题思路为:先准确理解每个句子的汉语含义,再回忆对应的英语固定短语或习语,最后结合句子的语法结构(如时态、词性、介词搭配等)确定短语的正确形式,确保填入后句子完整通顺。
【解析】
1. 句意:他不是故意打破窗户的,所以请原谅他。“故意”对应的固定短语是on purpose,符合语境,故填on purpose。
2. 句意:从现在起,我会更加努力学习,不再让父母失望。“让某人失望”的固定搭配是let sb down,will后接动词原形,故填let; down。
3. 句意:我妈妈为我感到骄傲,因为我赢得了物理竞赛的第一名。“为……感到骄傲”的固定短语是be proud of,主语my mother是第三人称单数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is,故填is proud of。
4. 句意:他有时会和他的朋友们吵架,但他们很快就会尽释前嫌。“尽释前嫌”对应的固定习语是clear the air,符合语境,故填clear the air。
5. 句意:在英语中,我们说分享一个问题就像把它切成两半。like在此处是介词,后接动名词形式;“把某物切成两半”是cut sth in half,故填cutting it in half。
【答案】
1. on purpose 2. let; down 3. is proud of 4. clear the air 5. cutting it in half
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、介词用法、一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查英语常用固定短语、习语及基础语法的运用,侧重日常词汇积累和短语搭配的掌握,属于基础题型,有助于强化学生的英语表达能力。
【难度系数】
0.4
Ⅰ.完形填空
I was writing in my calligraphy copybook in the classroom one day. Suddenly, my good friend Coretti jogged(轻碰) my arm and made me blot(把墨水溅到) my paper. I got very
1
and said something impolite to him. He
2
with a smile, “I didn't do it on purpose.”
He was usually kind and helpful.
3
, his smile made me even unhappier. I decided to take revenge(报复) on him by doing the
4
thing. After a short time, while he was
5
, I gave him a jog and made him blot his paper.
“You did that on purpose,” he said with a smile. On my way home that afternoon, I noticed Coretti following me. I stopped and
6
him. “Enrico, let's be good friends again, as we were before. We shall have no
7
, shall we?” said Coretti.
“Never again! Never again!” I replied. And we parted. When I returned home, I told my
8
what had happened. He said to me, “It was wrong of you to take revenge on Coretti,
9
you should say sorry to him.”
The next day, I took Dad's
10
and said sorry to Coretti. He gave me a big hug and we both laughed.
(
C
)1. A. careless B. tired C. mad D. brave
(
A
)2. A. replied B. asked C. refused D. agreed
(
D
)3. A. Once B. Perhaps C. Also D. However
(
A
)4. A. same B. difficult C. funny D. exciting
(
B
)5. A. running B. writing C. sleeping D. drinking
(
D
)6. A. paid for B. cared for C. looked for D. waited for
(
A
)7. A. fights B. hopes C. messages D. victories
(
C
)8. A. teacher B. brother C. father D. doctor
(
C
)9. A. but B. because C. so D. or
(
B
)10. A. time B. advice C. place D. picture

答案

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B

解析

【分析】
做完形填空时,先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述作者与朋友Coretti因墨水溅洒引发矛盾,最终和解的故事),再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、逻辑关系等分析选项,最后验证答案是否符合文意。
【解析】
1. 朋友碰了作者的胳膊导致墨水溅到纸上,作者应是生气的,mad(生气的)符合语境,选C;
2. 朋友回应作者的话,replied(回应)符合,选A;
3. 前文说朋友通常友善,后文说他的微笑让作者更不开心,是转折关系,however(然而)符合,选D;
4. 作者要报复,做同样的事,same(同样的)符合,选A;
5. 前文作者在写东西,所以朋友当时在写,writing符合,选B;
6. 作者停下等待朋友,waited for(等待)符合,选D;
7. 朋友希望不再有矛盾,fights(矛盾)符合,选A;
8. 后文提到Dad,所以作者告诉父亲,father符合,选C;
9. 父亲说作者错了,所以应该道歉,so(所以)符合逻辑,选C;
10. 作者采纳父亲的建议,advice(建议)符合,选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、逻辑连词用法
【点评】
本文围绕学生间的小矛盾展开,贴近生活,考查基础词汇与语境理解,难度适中,能帮助学生提升阅读理解和逻辑分析能力。
【难度系数】
0.6