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三、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，
It only takes seven seconds for a person to make judgments (判断) about you when they first meet you. That's why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression (印象).
Decide what image you want to present
Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting. For example, if you want to make new friends at a social event, you should be friendly. And if you decide to run for the class president (主席) at your school, you will need to be confident.
A smile goes a long way
Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new. It shows that you're friendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable. To have a winning smile, make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day.
Be careful about your body language
Before you begin speaking, you will be judged on your body language. Therefore, it's important to stand up tall and put your shoulders back. Besides, if you uncross (不交叉) your arms, you will appear relaxed and friendly.
Smell good
How you smell can influence (影响) people's first impression of you. If you have a bad body smell, it will put people off. In short, manage to smell clean and don't put on a lot of scented products (有香味的产品).
Dress to impress
What you wear matters. It's also important to dress properly, whether you're going to a birthday party or a sporting event. You should think about what your clothes say about you.
1. How long does it take a person to make judgments about you when they first meet you?
2. What comes first if you want to make a good first impression before meeting someone?
3. How will you appear relaxed and friendly with your body language?
4. What will happen if you put on a lot of scented products?
5. What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
每
小
题
答
案不超过7个
单
词
。It only takes seven seconds for a person to make judgments (判断) about you when they first meet you. That's why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression (印象).
Decide what image you want to present
Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting. For example, if you want to make new friends at a social event, you should be friendly. And if you decide to run for the class president (主席) at your school, you will need to be confident.
A smile goes a long way
Smiling is the most important thing you can do when meeting someone new. It shows that you're friendly and makes people around you feel more comfortable. To have a winning smile, make sure your teeth are clean by brushing them every day.
Be careful about your body language
Before you begin speaking, you will be judged on your body language. Therefore, it's important to stand up tall and put your shoulders back. Besides, if you uncross (不交叉) your arms, you will appear relaxed and friendly.
Smell good
How you smell can influence (影响) people's first impression of you. If you have a bad body smell, it will put people off. In short, manage to smell clean and don't put on a lot of scented products (有香味的产品).
Dress to impress
What you wear matters. It's also important to dress properly, whether you're going to a birthday party or a sporting event. You should think about what your clothes say about you.
1. How long does it take a person to make judgments about you when they first meet you?
2. What comes first if you want to make a good first impression before meeting someone?
3. How will you appear relaxed and friendly with your body language?
4. What will happen if you put on a lot of scented products?
5. What's the main idea of the last paragraph?
答案
1. (It takes) (only) seven/7 seconds.
2. Thinking about the purpose of the meeting.
3. By uncrossing your arms.
4. You'll give a bad impression on others/put people off.
5. You should dress properly to impress others.
2. Thinking about the purpose of the meeting.
3. By uncrossing your arms.
4. You'll give a bad impression on others/put people off.
5. You should dress properly to impress others.
解析
【分析】
这是一道限定答案不超过7个单词的阅读表达题，解题思路清晰：首先逐题划出题干核心关键词，带着关键词返回对应原文段落精准定位答案区域，随后从定位句中提取和问题直接匹配的核心信息，最后核对单词数量，确保答案不超过7个单词，同时语义完全贴合题干提问要求，不添加多余无关内容，就能顺利完成作答。
【解析】
1. 定位到原文开篇第一句"It only takes seven seconds for a person to make judgments about you when they first meet you."，直接提取对应的时长信息，精简后符合词数要求。
2. 定位到第二个小标题下的内容"Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting."，提取见人前首要做的动作，得到对应答案。
3. 定位到肢体语言板块的最后一句"Besides, if you uncross your arms, you will appear relaxed and friendly."，转换为用by引出动作的回答形式，得到符合要求的答案。
4. 定位到"Smell good"板块，文中提到异味会让人反感，过量使用香氛产品会产生不适气味，给他人留下坏印象，对应提炼出答案。
5. 最后一段围绕"Dress to impress"展开，核心要求是穿着得体给他人留下好印象，提炼核心内容得到答案。
【答案】
1. (It takes) (only) seven/7 seconds.
2. Thinking about the purpose of the meeting.
3. By uncrossing your arms.
4. You'll give a bad impression on others/put people off.
5. You should dress properly to impress others.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，信息提炼精简，限词问答规范
【点评】
本题属于基础类阅读表达题型，全部以细节考察为主，没有复杂的深层推断，核心考察学生快速定位文本信息、在限定词数内精准输出答案的能力，提醒学生作答后要主动核对单词数量，避免超词失分。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道限定答案不超过7个单词的阅读表达题，解题思路清晰：首先逐题划出题干核心关键词，带着关键词返回对应原文段落精准定位答案区域，随后从定位句中提取和问题直接匹配的核心信息，最后核对单词数量，确保答案不超过7个单词，同时语义完全贴合题干提问要求，不添加多余无关内容，就能顺利完成作答。
【解析】
1. 定位到原文开篇第一句"It only takes seven seconds for a person to make judgments about you when they first meet you."，直接提取对应的时长信息，精简后符合词数要求。
2. 定位到第二个小标题下的内容"Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting."，提取见人前首要做的动作，得到对应答案。
3. 定位到肢体语言板块的最后一句"Besides, if you uncross your arms, you will appear relaxed and friendly."，转换为用by引出动作的回答形式，得到符合要求的答案。
4. 定位到"Smell good"板块，文中提到异味会让人反感，过量使用香氛产品会产生不适气味，给他人留下坏印象，对应提炼出答案。
5. 最后一段围绕"Dress to impress"展开，核心要求是穿着得体给他人留下好印象，提炼核心内容得到答案。
【答案】
1. (It takes) (only) seven/7 seconds.
2. Thinking about the purpose of the meeting.
3. By uncrossing your arms.
4. You'll give a bad impression on others/put people off.
5. You should dress properly to impress others.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，信息提炼精简，限词问答规范
【点评】
本题属于基础类阅读表达题型，全部以细节考察为主，没有复杂的深层推断，核心考察学生快速定位文本信息、在限定词数内精准输出答案的能力，提醒学生作答后要主动核对单词数量，避免超词失分。
【难度系数】
0.7
