五、阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Today is Saturday. The sun is shining. There are many people in the park. Some men are playing chess under a big tree. Some women are dancing. Some girls are rowing a boat on the lake. Sam is playing basketball with some boys. Daming is taking pictures. Mr Smart is running. Mrs Smart is walking. Where are Amy and Lingling? Oh, they are reading picture books under a tree.
(
A. It's Saturday. B. It's fine. C. It's raining.
(
A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the lake.
(
A. They are playing chess.
B. They are rowing a dragon boat.
C. They are dancing.
(
A. Mr Smart. B. Mrs Smart. C. Daming.
(
A. They are walking.
B. They are running.
C. They are reading picture books.
Today is Saturday. The sun is shining. There are many people in the park. Some men are playing chess under a big tree. Some women are dancing. Some girls are rowing a boat on the lake. Sam is playing basketball with some boys. Daming is taking pictures. Mr Smart is running. Mrs Smart is walking. Where are Amy and Lingling? Oh, they are reading picture books under a tree.
(
B
)1. What's the weather like today?A. It's Saturday. B. It's fine. C. It's raining.
(
A
)2. Where are the people?A. In the park. B. In the zoo. C. In the lake.
(
C
)3. What are the women doing?A. They are playing chess.
B. They are rowing a dragon boat.
C. They are dancing.
(
B
)4. Who is walking?A. Mr Smart. B. Mrs Smart. C. Daming.
(
C
)5. What are Amy and Lingling doing?A. They are walking.
B. They are running.
C. They are reading picture books.
答案
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
解析
【分析】本题是英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握大意,再针对每道题的问题,回到短文中定位对应句子,将选项与原文信息逐一比对,选出正确答案。具体步骤:第1题找天气相关描述;第2题找人物所在地点;第3题找女性的动作;第4题找正在走路的人物;第5题找Amy和Lingling的行为。
【解析】1. 原文提到“The sun is shining.”,说明天气晴朗,对应选项B(It's fine.);A选项“周六”是日期而非天气,C选项“下雨”与原文不符,故选B。2. 原文明确“There are many people in the park.”,说明人们在公园,故选A。3. 原文“Some women are dancing.”,对应选项C;A是男性下棋,B是女孩划船,均不符,故选C。4. 原文“Mrs Smart is walking.”,对应选项B;A是Smart先生跑步,C是Daming拍照,故选B。5. 原文“they are reading picture books under a tree.”(they指代Amy和Lingling),对应选项C;A是走路,B是跑步,均不符,故选C。
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解),日常话题阅读
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题,考查学生快速定位短文关键信息的能力,文本内容贴近日常生活,难度较低,适合小学阶段学生巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】1. 原文提到“The sun is shining.”,说明天气晴朗,对应选项B(It's fine.);A选项“周六”是日期而非天气,C选项“下雨”与原文不符,故选B。2. 原文明确“There are many people in the park.”,说明人们在公园,故选A。3. 原文“Some women are dancing.”,对应选项C;A是男性下棋,B是女孩划船,均不符,故选C。4. 原文“Mrs Smart is walking.”,对应选项B;A是Smart先生跑步,C是Daming拍照,故选B。5. 原文“they are reading picture books under a tree.”(they指代Amy和Lingling),对应选项C;A是走路,B是跑步,均不符,故选C。
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
【知识点】英语阅读理解(细节理解),日常话题阅读
【点评】本题为基础英语阅读理解题,考查学生快速定位短文关键信息的能力,文本内容贴近日常生活,难度较低,适合小学阶段学生巩固英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.9
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