2025年小题狂做七年级英语上册译林版提优版第25页答案
1. He wants to join the Reading
Club
(俱乐部)with his friends.
2. Lu Xun is a
master
(大师)of Chinese literature(文学).
3. Alice wants to be a great artist in the
future
(未来).
4.
Each
(每个)student in our school should wear school uniforms every day.
5. The students go to the library
once
(一次)a week.
6. Kate is a
model
(模范)student. He's hard-working, friendly and active.
7. Jane is good at writing and she has a great writing
skill
(技能).
8. The teacher introduces two new
members
(成员)of the class.
9. The museum has many
works
(著作)by Picasso as well as other modern painters.
10.(原创)Tommy always dreams of
designing
(设计)his own house after he leaves college(大学).

答案

1. Club 2. master 3. future 4. Each 5. once 6. model 7. skill 8. members 9. works 10. designing 提示:dream of doing sth.

解析

【分析】
本题为根据句意及汉语提示填写正确英语单词的题型,解题思路为:先结合句子语境确定所需单词的汉语含义,再根据句子结构、固定搭配、词性变化(如名词单复数、动名词形式)等规则,写出正确的英语单词,注意专有名词首字母大写、固定短语的固定表达等细节。
【解析】
1. 句意:他想和朋友一起加入阅读俱乐部。“俱乐部”对应club,Reading Club为专有名词,首字母大写,故填Club。
2. 句意:鲁迅是中国文学的大师。“大师”对应master,故填master。
3. 句意:爱丽丝将来想成为一名伟大的艺术家。“在未来”对应固定短语in the future,故填future。
4. 句意:我们学校的每个学生每天都应该穿校服。“每个”修饰可数名词单数student,对应Each,故填Each。
5. 句意:学生们每周去一次图书馆。“一次”对应once,once a week为固定搭配,故填once。
6. 句意:凯特是一名模范学生,她勤奋、友好且积极。“模范”对应model,故填model。
7. 句意:简擅长写作,她有很棒的写作技能。“技能”对应skill,故填skill。
8. 句意:老师介绍了班级的两名新成员。“成员”对应member,two后接名词复数,故填members。
9. 句意:博物馆有毕加索和其他现代画家的许多著作。“著作”对应work,many后接名词复数,故填works。
10. 句意:汤米总是梦想大学毕业后设计自己的房子。“设计”对应design,dream of doing sth.为固定搭配,故填designing。
【答案】
1. Club 2. master 3. future 4. Each 5. once 6. model 7. skill 8. members 9. works 10. designing
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、名词单复数、动名词用法
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇及常用搭配的运用,涵盖专有名词、固定短语、名词变形、动名词等知识点,侧重考查学生对基础词汇的掌握和语境运用能力,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. Simon usually
plays
(play)basketball in his spare time.
2. My cousin usually
goes
(go)to school on his bike.
3.(原创)My whole family usually
watch
(watch)CCTV news every evening while having dinner.
4.
Washing
(wash)hands before meals is a good habit(习惯).
5. Club
members
(member)meet every Friday afternoon.
6.(原创)Painting and designing
make
(make)each of the group members happy and proud.
7.(原创)All the artists except(除了)Mr White
enjoy
(enjoy)watching art shows in the local town.
8. My dream is
to design
(design)modern buildings and live in them.
9. Do you plan
to join
(join)the Painting Club?
10.(原创)In order to keep all the children
interested
(interest)in the science lesson, Miss Lin often tries different new ways.

答案

1. plays 2. goes 3. watch 提示:主语为 my whole family,意为"我们全家人",表复数概念。4. Washing 5. members 6. make 7. enjoy 提示:主语为 all the artists,谓语动词应用复数。8. to design 9. to join 10. interested

解析

【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需根据句子时态、主语单复数、非谓语用法、固定搭配等规则确定单词的适当形式。首先通过频度副词(如usually)判断时态为一般现在时,再结合主语的单复数确定动词形式;动词作主语需变动名词,不定式可作表语;名词需根据谓语动词的单复数确定数的形式;固定搭配如plan to do、keep sb + adj等直接套用规则。
【解析】
1. 句中usually是一般现在时标志,主语Simon为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故填plays;
2. 主语my cousin是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语用三单形式,go的三单为goes,故填goes;
3. my whole family此处指“全家人”,表复数概念,一般现在时谓语用原形,故填watch;
4. 动词原形作主语需变为动名词形式,故填Washing;
5. 谓语动词meet为原形,说明主语是复数,member的复数为members,故填members;
6. 主语是Painting and designing两个并列动作,表复数,一般现在时谓语用原形,故填make;
7. 主语all the artists是复数,谓语动词用原形,故填enjoy;
8. 此处为不定式作表语,结构为“dream is to do sth”,故填to design;
9. 固定搭配plan to do sth(计划做某事),故填to join;
10. 固定搭配keep sb + adj,修饰人用ed形式的形容词,故填interested。
【答案】
1. plays 2. goes 3. watch 4. Washing 5. members 6. make 7. enjoy 8. to design 9. to join 10. interested
【知识点】
一般现在时、非谓语动词、名词复数
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础语法题,核心考查一般现在时的动词形式、非谓语动词用法、名词数的变化及固定搭配,是英语学习的基础题型,需掌握频度副词对应的时态规则、非谓语基本用法等。
【难度系数】
0.3
1. Swimming in the sea is great
fun
.
2. Who
else
likes swimming in your class?
3. We go boating on the lake every
weekend
.
4. He can make a
drawing
of flowers and other plants.
5. There are
a lot of
pens in the big box.

答案

1. fun 2. else 3. weekend 4. drawing 5. a lot of

解析

【分析】
首先明确给出词汇的含义:drawing(绘画)、fun(乐趣)、a lot of(许多)、weekend(周末)、else(别的)。解题时需结合句子语境、词性及固定搭配匹配词汇:1句需表“乐趣”的名词;2句疑问词后需用else构成固定用法;3句需表时间的名词;4句需用固定短语make a drawing of;5句需用修饰可数名词复数的短语。
【解析】
1. 句意:在海里游泳很有趣,great后接名词fun,符合语境;
2. 句意:你们班还有谁喜欢游泳?who else是固定用法,意为“还有谁”,符合语法;
3. 句意:我们每个周末去湖上划船,every后接时间名词weekend,符合逻辑;
4. 句意:他会画花和其他植物,make a drawing of是固定短语,意为“画……”,搭配合理;
5. 句意:大盒子里有许多钢笔,a lot of可修饰可数名词复数pens,符合用法。
【答案】
1. fun 2. else 3. weekend 4. drawing 5. a lot of
【知识点】
选词填空、名词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的词义辨析及常用固定搭配,难度较低,学生只需掌握词汇基本含义和常见用法即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
1.Do you
plan to be a member of
the Jogging Club?
2.There are many
beautiful/pretty works of art
in Wuxi Museum.
3.
Doing morning exercises
every day
helps us stay healthy
.
4.Painting
makes me very happy
.
5.They meet
every week
and
share their ideas
.
6.My brother wants to
design a big house
for us
in the future
.

答案

1. plan to be a member of 2. beautiful/pretty works of art 3. Doing morning exercises; helps us stay healthy 4. makes me very happy 5. every week; share their ideas 6. design a big house; in the future

解析

【分析】
本题为根据中文提示完成句子,解题思路为:先明确每个中文提示对应的英语固定短语或表达,再结合句子的语法结构(如助动词后接动词原形、动名词作主语时谓语用单数、主谓一致等)调整形式,确保填入内容符合句子语境和语法要求。
1. 中文“打算成为…的一名成员”对应固定搭配plan to be a member of,句首有助动词Do,故plan用原形;
2. 中文“漂亮的艺术品”对应beautiful/pretty works of art,many后接复数名词works;
3. 中文“做早操”用动名词短语Doing morning exercises作主语,谓语用单数helps,“帮助我们保持健康”对应helps us stay healthy;
4. 中文“让我很开心”中,动名词Painting作主语,谓语用makes,对应makes me very happy;
5. 中文“每周”对应时间状语every week,“分享他们的想法”对应share their ideas,主语为they,动词用原形;
6. 中文“设计一栋大房子”对应design a big house,want to后接动词原形,“将来”对应in the future。
【解析】
1. 句中有助动词Do,后接动词原形,“打算成为…的一名成员”用固定搭配plan to be a member of,故填plan to be a member of;
2. “艺术品”为works of art,“漂亮的”用beautiful/pretty,many修饰复数名词,故填beautiful/pretty works of art;
3. 动名词短语Doing morning exercises作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“帮助某人做某事”为help sb do sth,“保持健康”为stay healthy,故填Doing morning exercises; helps us stay healthy;
4. 动名词Painting作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“让某人很开心”为make sb very happy,故填makes me very happy;
5. “每周”对应时间状语every week,主语为they,谓语动词用原形,“分享他们的想法”为share their ideas,故填every week; share their ideas;
6. want to后接动词原形,“设计一栋大房子”为design a big house,“将来”对应in the future,故填design a big house; in the future。
【答案】
1. plan to be a member of 2. beautiful/pretty works of art 3. Doing morning exercises; helps us stay healthy 4. makes me very happy 5. every week; share their ideas 6. design a big house; in the future
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、动名词作主语、主谓一致
【点评】
本题考查基础英语短语、固定搭配及句子语法结构,题型为常见的根据中文提示完成句子,侧重考查学生对核心词汇和常用表达的掌握,难度适中,适合基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6