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第一节 完形填空
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
$Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike \underline{36} was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally \underline{37}. The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie’s dad was among them, smiling \underline{38}.$
The starter’s gun went off and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy(高低不平的$) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was \underline{39} for these challenges. \underline{40} he went around a corner, he realized that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.$
$Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was \underline{41}. He was going to win!$
$Eddie could \underline{42} the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to \underline{43} and Eddie heard his father’s voice supporting him.$
$Moments later, Eddie heard a \underline{44}. He looked around and saw Riley \underline{45} on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other \underline{46} would rush towards him over the hill.$
$Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys \underline{47} moved Riley’s bike off the road.$
$The other riders sped \underline{48} to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner.$
$Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the finish line. Tears of \underline{49} filled his eyes.$
$Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd and saw them cheering for \underline{50}. And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.$
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C. surprise D. sweetness
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阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
$Eddie was filled with excitement. The mountain bike \underline{36} was about to start and he had been training hard. Perhaps, this year, he would finally \underline{37}. The waiting crowd shouted encouragement, and Eddie’s dad was among them, smiling \underline{38}.$
The starter’s gun went off and Eddie got away quickly. The road was bumpy(高低不平的$) with lots of sudden turns, but Eddie was \underline{39} for these challenges. \underline{40} he went around a corner, he realized that his friend Riley was the only rider in front of him.$
$Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was \underline{41}. He was going to win!$
$Eddie could \underline{42} the finish line at the top of the next hill. The crowd began to \underline{43} and Eddie heard his father’s voice supporting him.$
$Moments later, Eddie heard a \underline{44}. He looked around and saw Riley \underline{45} on the road with his bike on top of him. Any minute now, the other \underline{46} would rush towards him over the hill.$
$Eddie jumped off his bike and ran to Riley. His friend was unhurt and the boys \underline{47} moved Riley’s bike off the road.$
$The other riders sped \underline{48} to the finish line, and Eddie heard a cheer go up for the winner.$
$Slowly, Eddie pushed his bike to the finish line. Tears of \underline{49} filled his eyes.$
$Then, to his surprise, Eddie heard a sound and looked over at the crowd and saw them cheering for \underline{50}. And there was his dad, with the proudest smile of all.$
(
B
)36. A. show B. race C. trip D. exercise(
D
)37. A. pay B. stop C. rest D. win(
A
)38. A. proudly B. seriously C. politely D. calmly(
A
)39. A. ready B. thankful C. famous D. late(
D
)40. A. If B. Until C. Although D. When(
C
)41. A. side by side B. on the top C. in the lead D. far behind(
B
)42. A. pass B. see C. touch D. draw(
C
)43. A. move B. hide C. cheer D. leave(
B
)44. A. noise B. cry C. fight D. laugh(
B
)45. A. standing B. lying C. training D. travelling(
A
)46. A. riders B. parents C. winners D. crowds(
D
)47. A. secretly B. suddenly C. luckily D. quickly(
A
)48. A. past B. through C. towards D. over(
B
)49. A. excitement B. disappointmentC. surprise D. sweetness
(
C
)50. A. them B. us C. him D. her答案
36. B 37. D 38. A 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配逐一解题：36题由后文“发令枪”判断是比赛；37题结合训练努力的语境选“赢”；38题父亲为儿子骄傲选副词；39题考固定搭配be ready for；40题引导时间状语用when；41题结合“超过朋友”选“领先”；42题对应“看到终点线”；43题观众为选手欢呼；44题摔倒后听到哭声；45题摔倒后躺在地上；46题指其他参赛骑手；47题快速移开自行车；48题骑手冲过终点；49题未夺冠的失望；50题观众为Eddie欢呼。
【解析】
36. 根据后文“starter’s gun（发令枪）”可知是山地车比赛，选B race；
37. 前文提到Eddie训练努力，想最终赢得比赛，选D win；
38. 父亲在观众中为儿子骄傲，用副词proudly修饰smiling，选A；
39. 固定搭配be ready for（准备好应对），符合Eddie训练后能应对挑战的语境，选A；
40. 引导时间状语从句“当他转弯时”，用when，选D；
41. 超过朋友Riley后处于领先位置，in the lead（领先）符合语境，选C；
42. 能看到下一座山顶的终点线，see符合语境，选B；
43. 观众为表现出色的Eddie欢呼，cheer符合，选C；
44. Riley摔倒，Eddie听到他的哭声，cry符合，选B；
45. 摔倒后Riley躺在地上，lying符合，选B；
46. 其他参赛骑手（riders）会冲过来，选A；
47. 快速移开Riley的自行车避免阻碍，quickly符合，选D；
48. 其他骑手冲过终点线，past（经过）符合，选A；
49. Eddie未夺冠，流下失望的眼泪，disappointment符合，选B；
50. 观众为Eddie欢呼，him指代Eddie，选C。
【答案】
36.B 37.D 38.A 39.A 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文完形，讲述了Eddie参加山地车比赛时放弃夺冠机会帮助摔倒的朋友，虽未夺冠却收获观众与父亲认可的故事，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的把握和基础词汇的运用能力，是初中阶段典型的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，再结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配逐一解题：36题由后文“发令枪”判断是比赛；37题结合训练努力的语境选“赢”；38题父亲为儿子骄傲选副词；39题考固定搭配be ready for；40题引导时间状语用when；41题结合“超过朋友”选“领先”；42题对应“看到终点线”；43题观众为选手欢呼；44题摔倒后听到哭声；45题摔倒后躺在地上；46题指其他参赛骑手；47题快速移开自行车；48题骑手冲过终点；49题未夺冠的失望；50题观众为Eddie欢呼。
【解析】
36. 根据后文“starter’s gun（发令枪）”可知是山地车比赛，选B race；
37. 前文提到Eddie训练努力，想最终赢得比赛，选D win；
38. 父亲在观众中为儿子骄傲，用副词proudly修饰smiling，选A；
39. 固定搭配be ready for（准备好应对），符合Eddie训练后能应对挑战的语境，选A；
40. 引导时间状语从句“当他转弯时”，用when，选D；
41. 超过朋友Riley后处于领先位置，in the lead（领先）符合语境，选C；
42. 能看到下一座山顶的终点线，see符合语境，选B；
43. 观众为表现出色的Eddie欢呼，cheer符合，选C；
44. Riley摔倒，Eddie听到他的哭声，cry符合，选B；
45. 摔倒后Riley躺在地上，lying符合，选B；
46. 其他参赛骑手（riders）会冲过来，选A；
47. 快速移开Riley的自行车避免阻碍，quickly符合，选D；
48. 其他骑手冲过终点线，past（经过）符合，选A；
49. Eddie未夺冠，流下失望的眼泪，disappointment符合，选B；
50. 观众为Eddie欢呼，him指代Eddie，选C。
【答案】
36.B 37.D 38.A 39.A 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.C 44.B 45.B 46.A 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文是一篇记叙文完形，讲述了Eddie参加山地车比赛时放弃夺冠机会帮助摔倒的朋友，虽未夺冠却收获观众与父亲认可的故事，侧重考查学生对上下文语境的把握和基础词汇的运用能力，是初中阶段典型的完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.5
