第二节 任务型阅读
阅读下面的材料,从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中有一项为多余项),将其序号填入第31—34小题,并回答第35小题。
Mum and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. 31. If your mum loves to read, you may like to take a book wherever you go. But many kids can't get on well with their parents. How can kids get on with their parents? Here are some tips.
Spend more time together. Don't spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. 32. Go out to do something, try some new games, or just read a book together.
33. You want your parents to help you when you feel upset, but your mum and dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell them what's the matter with you and they will be glad to help you.
34. You don't have to be perfect, but if you do your best, you'll make your parents happy.
A. Do your best at all things.
B. Share your feelings and ask for help.
C. Kids shouldn't be angry with their parents.
D. You can ask one of your parents to play with you.
E. They may influence you more than anyone else you will meet.
35. How do you get on with your parents?(不超过15词)

31. E 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. 答案不唯一,有理即可。

【分析】
本题为任务型阅读的补全短文与开放问答，解题思路如下：1. 通读全文，明确主旨为介绍孩子与父母相处的建议；2. 逐空分析上下文逻辑：31空前提到父母是生命中最重要的人，后举例说明父母对孩子的影响，对应选项E；32空前提到不要沉迷娱乐，后提及一起做事，对应选项D；33空后提到要告诉父母自己的问题，对应选项B；34空后强调要尽力，对应选项A；35题为开放题，需紧扣“与父母相处”的主题，用不超过15词作答。
【解析】
1. 补全选项：
31空：前文强调父母的重要性，后文举例父母对孩子的影响，选项E（他们可能比你遇到的任何人影响都大）符合逻辑，故选E；
32空：前文建议不要花太多时间玩电脑/看电视，后文提及一起做事，选项D（你可以叫父母中的一个和你一起玩）衔接自然，故选D；
33空：后文提到要告诉父母自己的问题，选项B（分享你的感受并求助）契合该段主旨，故选B；
34空：后文强调要尽力，选项A（凡事尽力）符合语境，故选A；
2. 35题：为开放型问题，结合前文建议，可作答如“I often talk with my parents and help them.”（不超过15词，有理即可）。
【答案】
31.E 32.D 33.B 34.A 35. 答案不唯一，有理即可，例如：I often talk with my parents and help them.
【知识点】
任务型阅读；补全短文；开放型问题
【点评】
本题考查任务型阅读的核心题型，补全部分需结合上下文逻辑推理，开放题考查学生的实际应用能力，整体难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5