五、完形填空。(2025·江苏徐州·期中)
“Why did we pick today for this? I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!” I said to Dad, a little unhappy. Six miles into our birdwatching trip in Happy Forest Park, we were in .
In the morning, we set out in weather. Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine. But storm clouds came unexpectedly.
“I checked the weather, but the app didn’t us,” Dad explained. Mum comforted me, “Don’t worry, and maybe you’ll get a nicer for your birthday.”
“Really?” I forced a smile.
“Find shelter(遮蔽)!” Dad shouted as the heavy rain poured down. We a rest area nearby and rushed there. The wind blew hard and I felt cold. I found I’d forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket(紧急救生毯) when I my bag.
“Ta-da! Look!” Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us. “Let’s ,” he added. Mum brought out a packet of cookies. “ makes everything better,” she said, passing them around. Her calmness helped me breathe(呼吸) .
Half an hour passed, but the rain didn’t stop. We had to the trip and return.
The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and . He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to .
The sky grew dark, so we couldn’t see the road clearly. “Are we... ?” I asked. Dad took out a compass(指南针) from his magic bag. “See this? Always one,” he said. “North is that way.” Then he guided us with a flashlight.
We finally got to the car park and drove home safely. On arriving home, we got into warm clothes. “The weather in the mountains changes anytime. Luckily, with good , we made the trip safe and sound. High five!” Dad said while we were drinking hot chocolate.
“And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,” I smiled to Mum.
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“Why did we pick today for this? I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!” I said to Dad, a little unhappy. Six miles into our birdwatching trip in Happy Forest Park, we were in .
In the morning, we set out in weather. Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine. But storm clouds came unexpectedly.
“I checked the weather, but the app didn’t us,” Dad explained. Mum comforted me, “Don’t worry, and maybe you’ll get a nicer for your birthday.”
“Really?” I forced a smile.
“Find shelter(遮蔽)!” Dad shouted as the heavy rain poured down. We a rest area nearby and rushed there. The wind blew hard and I felt cold. I found I’d forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket(紧急救生毯) when I my bag.
“Ta-da! Look!” Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us. “Let’s ,” he added. Mum brought out a packet of cookies. “ makes everything better,” she said, passing them around. Her calmness helped me breathe(呼吸) .
Half an hour passed, but the rain didn’t stop. We had to the trip and return.
The ground was wet, so Dad kept reminding us to be slow and . He suggested we hold on to the trees in order not to .
The sky grew dark, so we couldn’t see the road clearly. “Are we... ?” I asked. Dad took out a compass(指南针) from his magic bag. “See this? Always one,” he said. “North is that way.” Then he guided us with a flashlight.
We finally got to the car park and drove home safely. On arriving home, we got into warm clothes. “The weather in the mountains changes anytime. Luckily, with good , we made the trip safe and sound. High five!” Dad said while we were drinking hot chocolate.
“And this unusual trip is the best birthday gift I got today,” I smiled to Mum.
(
C
)1. A. joy B. peace C. trouble D. place(
A
)2. A. sunny B. cloudy C. snowy D. rainy(
A
)3. A. warn B. greet C. trick D. fail(
D
)4. A. cake B. course C. programme D. gift(
B
)5. A. missed B. noticed C. built D. reached(
B
)6. A. closed B. searched C. dropped D. tidied(
C
)7. A. shout B. jump C. share D. continue(
D
)8. A. Medicine B. Drink C. Exercise D. Food(
C
)9. A. quickly B. loudly C. easily D. heavily(
D
)10. A. wait for B. take up C. pay for D. give up(
A
)11. A. careful B. friendly C. silent D. active(
C
)12. A. sit B. sleep C. fall D. run(
A
)13. A. lost B. hurt C. busy D. late(
D
)14. A. buy B. borrow C. raise D. carry(
B
)15. A. imagination B. preparation C. invitation D. situation答案
1. C 【点拨】根据后文“But storm clouds came unexpectedly.”可知,遭遇了暴风雨,所以是遇到麻烦。故选C。
2. A 【点拨】根据“Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine.”可知,一开始天气是晴朗的。故选A。
3. A 【点拨】根据“I checked the weather”以及“but”可知,应用程序没提醒有暴风雨。故选A。
4. D 【点拨】根据前文“I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!”可知是说生日礼物。故选D。
5. B 【点拨】根据“a rest area nearby and rushed there”可知,是注意到休息区然后冲过去。故选B。
6. B 【点拨】根据“my bag”以及“forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket”可知,是翻包时发现忘带救生毯。故选B。
7. C 【点拨】根据“Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us.”可知,爸爸拿出毯子盖在我们身上,是一起分享毯子。故选C。
8. D 【点拨】根据“Mum brought out a packet of cookies.”可知是食物。故选D。
9. C 【点拨】根据“Her calmness helped me”可知,妈妈的镇定让“我”不那么紧张,呼吸就轻松了。故选C。
10. D 【点拨】根据“the rain didn't stop”以及“return”可知,因为雨没停,所以放弃旅行返程。故选D。
11. A 【点拨】根据“The ground was wet”可知,地面湿滑,所以要小心。故选A。
12. C 【点拨】根据“He suggested we hold on to the trees”可知,抓住树是为了防止摔倒。故选C。
13. A 【点拨】根据“Dad took out a compass(指南针) from his magic bag.”可知,爸爸拿出指南针,所以“我”问是否迷路了。故选A。
14. D 【点拨】根据“Dad took out a compass(指南针) from his magic bag.”可知,爸爸随身带着指南针,所以建议要一直携带。故选D。
15. B 【点拨】根据前文爸爸带了毯子、指南针、手电筒等物品可知,是有充分的准备。故选B。
2. A 【点拨】根据“Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine.”可知,一开始天气是晴朗的。故选A。
3. A 【点拨】根据“I checked the weather”以及“but”可知,应用程序没提醒有暴风雨。故选A。
4. D 【点拨】根据前文“I should be staying at home, having a birthday party, and lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me!”可知是说生日礼物。故选D。
5. B 【点拨】根据“a rest area nearby and rushed there”可知,是注意到休息区然后冲过去。故选B。
6. B 【点拨】根据“my bag”以及“forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket”可知,是翻包时发现忘带救生毯。故选B。
7. C 【点拨】根据“Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us.”可知,爸爸拿出毯子盖在我们身上,是一起分享毯子。故选C。
8. D 【点拨】根据“Mum brought out a packet of cookies.”可知是食物。故选D。
9. C 【点拨】根据“Her calmness helped me”可知,妈妈的镇定让“我”不那么紧张,呼吸就轻松了。故选C。
10. D 【点拨】根据“the rain didn't stop”以及“return”可知,因为雨没停,所以放弃旅行返程。故选D。
11. A 【点拨】根据“The ground was wet”可知,地面湿滑,所以要小心。故选A。
12. C 【点拨】根据“He suggested we hold on to the trees”可知,抓住树是为了防止摔倒。故选C。
13. A 【点拨】根据“Dad took out a compass(指南针) from his magic bag.”可知,爸爸拿出指南针,所以“我”问是否迷路了。故选A。
14. D 【点拨】根据“Dad took out a compass(指南针) from his magic bag.”可知,爸爸随身带着指南针,所以建议要一直携带。故选D。
15. B 【点拨】根据前文爸爸带了毯子、指南针、手电筒等物品可知,是有充分的准备。故选B。
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需遵循“通读全文→把握主旨→结合语境→分析选项→验证答案”的思路。首先通读全文,明确本文是记叙文,讲述作者生日当天和父母去Happy Forest Park观鸟,途中遭遇突发暴风雨,在父母帮助下安全返程,最终收获特别生日礼物的故事。逐题分析时,需紧扣前后文的线索(如关键词、逻辑关系、语境提示)选择选项,确保答案符合上下文逻辑。
【解析】
1. 选C。根据后文“But storm clouds came unexpectedly(意外出现暴风云)”可知,观鸟旅行遇到突发状况,in trouble表示“陷入麻烦”,符合语境。
2. 选A。根据后文“Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine(享受阳光时鸟儿沿路歌唱)”可知,出发时天气晴朗,sunny符合。
3. 选A。根据前文“I checked the weather, but(我查了天气,但)”可知,天气应用未“警告”有暴风雨,warn符合逻辑。
4. 选D。根据前文“lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me(很多生日礼物在等我)”可知,此处对应“生日礼物”,gift符合。
5. 选B。根据“a rest area nearby and rushed there(附近的休息区然后冲过去)”可知,是“注意到”休息区,noticed符合语境。
6. 选B。根据“my bag以及forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket(我的包以及忘了带紧急救生毯)”可知,是“翻找”包时发现忘带,searched符合。
7. 选C。根据“Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us(爸爸拿出毯子盖在我们身上)”可知,是一起“分享”毯子,share符合。
8. 选D。根据“Mum brought out a packet of cookies(妈妈拿出一包饼干)”可知,食物能让一切变好,food符合。
9. 选C。根据“Her calmness helped me(她的镇定帮助我)”可知,妈妈的镇定让“我”呼吸更“轻松”,easily符合。
10. 选D。根据“the rain didn’t stop以及return(雨没停然后返程)”可知,要“放弃”旅行,give up符合。
11. 选A。根据“The ground was wet(地面湿滑)”可知,要“小心”,careful符合。
12. 选C。根据“hold on to the trees(抓住树)”可知,是为了防止“摔倒”,fall符合。
13. 选A。根据“Dad took out a compass(爸爸拿出指南针)”可知,“我”担心“迷路”,lost符合。
14. 选D。根据“Dad took out a compass(爸爸拿出指南针)”可知,要一直“携带”指南针,carry符合。
15. 选B。根据前文爸爸带了毯子、指南针等物品可知,是有充分的“准备”,preparation符合。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B
【知识点】
语境理解、词汇辨析、完形填空解题
【点评】
本文是贴近生活的记叙文,以作者生日经历为线索,情节完整逻辑清晰。题目侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力和常用词汇的辨析运用,是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型,能有效考查学生英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需遵循“通读全文→把握主旨→结合语境→分析选项→验证答案”的思路。首先通读全文,明确本文是记叙文,讲述作者生日当天和父母去Happy Forest Park观鸟,途中遭遇突发暴风雨,在父母帮助下安全返程,最终收获特别生日礼物的故事。逐题分析时,需紧扣前后文的线索(如关键词、逻辑关系、语境提示)选择选项,确保答案符合上下文逻辑。
【解析】
1. 选C。根据后文“But storm clouds came unexpectedly(意外出现暴风云)”可知,观鸟旅行遇到突发状况,in trouble表示“陷入麻烦”,符合语境。
2. 选A。根据后文“Birds were singing along the way while we enjoyed the sunshine(享受阳光时鸟儿沿路歌唱)”可知,出发时天气晴朗,sunny符合。
3. 选A。根据前文“I checked the weather, but(我查了天气,但)”可知,天气应用未“警告”有暴风雨,warn符合逻辑。
4. 选D。根据前文“lots of birthday gifts are waiting for me(很多生日礼物在等我)”可知,此处对应“生日礼物”,gift符合。
5. 选B。根据“a rest area nearby and rushed there(附近的休息区然后冲过去)”可知,是“注意到”休息区,noticed符合语境。
6. 选B。根据“my bag以及forgotten to take my emergency rescue blanket(我的包以及忘了带紧急救生毯)”可知,是“翻找”包时发现忘带,searched符合。
7. 选C。根据“Dad pulled out a blanket from his bag and put it over us(爸爸拿出毯子盖在我们身上)”可知,是一起“分享”毯子,share符合。
8. 选D。根据“Mum brought out a packet of cookies(妈妈拿出一包饼干)”可知,食物能让一切变好,food符合。
9. 选C。根据“Her calmness helped me(她的镇定帮助我)”可知,妈妈的镇定让“我”呼吸更“轻松”,easily符合。
10. 选D。根据“the rain didn’t stop以及return(雨没停然后返程)”可知,要“放弃”旅行,give up符合。
11. 选A。根据“The ground was wet(地面湿滑)”可知,要“小心”,careful符合。
12. 选C。根据“hold on to the trees(抓住树)”可知,是为了防止“摔倒”,fall符合。
13. 选A。根据“Dad took out a compass(爸爸拿出指南针)”可知,“我”担心“迷路”,lost符合。
14. 选D。根据“Dad took out a compass(爸爸拿出指南针)”可知,要一直“携带”指南针,carry符合。
15. 选B。根据前文爸爸带了毯子、指南针等物品可知,是有充分的“准备”,preparation符合。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B
【知识点】
语境理解、词汇辨析、完形填空解题
【点评】
本文是贴近生活的记叙文,以作者生日经历为线索,情节完整逻辑清晰。题目侧重考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力和常用词汇的辨析运用,是初中阶段常见的完形填空题型,能有效考查学生英语综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
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