2026年新课程课堂同步练习册四年级英语下册外研版第26页答案
Ⅳ. Read and finish the tasks.(班级的“小花园”项目启动啦!同学们都在分享自己的种植故事。请读一读,完成下列任务。)
Our Class Garden
Hello! I'm Daming. We have a class garden. Look! Lingling is planting beans. Her seeds are small and cute. Amy is watering her sunflowers. The sunflowers like the sun. Sam is sad. His plant is not growing. "Why?" he asks. Ms Smart says, "Your plant needs sun and water." Sam will try again. We like our class garden. It's fun!
Task 1. Read and judge.(读一读,判断下列句子正误,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。)
(
T
)1. Daming and his classmates have a class garden.
(
F
)2. Lingling is planting sunflowers.
(
T
)3. Amy's sunflowers like the sun.
(
F
)4. Sam is happy because his plant is growing well.
Task 2. Read and answer.(读一读,回答问题。)
—Why is Sam sad? —Because his plant
is not growing
.

答案

Ⅳ. Task 1. 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F
Task 2. is not growing

解析

【分析】
这是一篇关于班级花园的阅读理解题,分为判断正误和回答问题两个任务。解题思路如下:
1. 对于Task1的判断正误题,需要逐个将句子与原文内容进行比对:
第1题:找到原文中Daming的表述“We have a class garden”,判断句子是否符合原文;
第2题:定位到Lingling的相关描述,看她种植的是beans还是sunflowers;
第3题:查找关于Amy的sunflowers的喜好描述,验证句子正误;
第4题:找到Sam的情绪和他的植物生长情况,判断句子表述是否正确。
2. 对于Task2的回答问题,直接在原文中找到Sam难过的原因,提取对应的句子内容填空即可。
【解析】
Task 1
1. 根据原文“I'm Daming. We have a class garden.”可知,大明和同学们有一个班级花园,该表述正确,填T。
2. 根据原文“Lingling is planting beans.”可知,玲玲种的是豆子,不是向日葵,该表述错误,填F。
3. 根据原文“Amy is watering her sunflowers. The sunflowers like the sun.”可知,艾米的向日葵喜欢阳光,该表述正确,填T。
4. 根据原文“Sam is sad. His plant is not growing.”可知,萨姆很伤心,因为他的植物没有生长,题目说他开心且植物长得好,表述错误,填F。
Task 2
根据原文“Sam is sad. His plant is not growing.”可知,萨姆难过的原因是他的植物没有生长,所以填is not growing。
【答案】
Ⅳ. Task 1. 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F
Task 2. is not growing
【知识点】
阅读理解细节判断、阅读理解细节问答、一般现在时运用
【点评】
本文围绕班级花园的日常展开,内容贴近学生生活,难度适中。题目主要考查学生对文章细节信息的捕捉能力,解题时需仔细定位原文对应内容,避免因粗心导致错误。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅴ. Read and complete the mind map.(请读一读Lily和妈妈的对话,完成思维导图。)
Mum: Lily, what are you doing in the garden?
Lily: Look, Mum! I'm looking at my bean plant. It's growing so fast!
Mum: Wow! Tell me about it.
Lily: Well, it has a strong stem and green leaves now. I'm watering it every two days.
Mum: What does it need?
Lily: It needs sun and water to grow. Look, the leaves are getting bigger!
Mum: Great!

答案

Ⅴ. bean; strong stem; green leaves; every two days; sun; water;
getting bigger

解析

【分析】
这是一道结合英语阅读和生活常识的信息填空题,解题思路如下:
1. 先明确思维导图的三个核心模块:Plant(植物特征)、Care(养护需求)、Growth(生长变化)。
2. 带着每个模块的填空需求,逐句阅读Lily和妈妈的对话,精准定位对应的关键信息。
3. 将找到的匹配信息准确填入对应模块的横线处,确保用词和原文一致。
【解析】
1. Plant模块:
从对话中Lily的表述“my bean plant”,可确定第一空填bean;
接着Lily提到“it has a strong stem and green leaves now”,因此后两个空分别填入strong stem和green leaves。
2. Care模块:
关于浇水频率,Lily说明“I'm watering it every two days.”,所以该空填every two days;
回答植物生长需求时,Lily明确指出“It needs sun and water to grow.”,因此此处依次填入sun和water。
3. Growth模块:
最后Lily描述植物生长变化“the leaves are getting bigger!”,所以该空填getting bigger。
【答案】
Plant: A bean plant. It has a strong stem and green leaves.
Care: Water it every two days.
It needs sun and water to grow.
Growth: The leaves are getting bigger.
【知识点】
1. 信息定位提取
2. 植物生长常识
3. 英语语篇填空
【点评】
本题将英语阅读与生活常识结合,既考查学生从对话中精准提取关键信息的阅读能力,又渗透了植物生长的基础常识,题型贴近生活场景,能帮助学生提升信息获取能力与知识的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8