登录
(B)
阅读信件，选择正确的答案并回答问题。(7分，回答问题每小题2分)
( )1. Betty's class are going to have the party because they ___.
A. like parties B. want the game prizes C. are leaving the school
( )2. What is Sarah NOT going to do at the party?
A. Draw cartoons. B. Sing and play games. C. Perform a folk dance.
( )3. When is the party?
A. On 7th April. B. On 6th July. C. On 4th July.
4. Who is going to the party according to the replies? ___
5. Where is the farewell party going to be? ___
阅读信件，选择正确的答案并回答问题。(7分，回答问题每小题2分)
( )1. Betty's class are going to have the party because they ___.
A. like parties B. want the game prizes C. are leaving the school
( )2. What is Sarah NOT going to do at the party?
A. Draw cartoons. B. Sing and play games. C. Perform a folk dance.
( )3. When is the party?
A. On 7th April. B. On 6th July. C. On 4th July.
4. Who is going to the party according to the replies? ___
5. Where is the farewell party going to be? ___
答案
1.C 2.A 3.B
4. According to the replies, Martin, Sarah and Susan are going to the party.
5. It's going to be in the school hall.
4. According to the replies, Martin, Sarah and Susan are going to the party.
5. It's going to be in the school hall.
解析
【分析】
这是一道阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读所有信件内容，再带着每个问题回到原文中精准定位对应信息：
1. 第1题找举办派对的原因，可在Betty写给全班的信的开头找到关键表述，匹配对应选项；
2. 第2题要找出Sarah不会做的事，需对比Sarah的回信内容和选项，排除她明确提及会做的事项，剩余的即为答案；
3. 第3题需结合信件里的时间提示：先看给出的基准日期是周五4/7/2025，派对在周日，通过推算得出具体日期；
4. 第4题从两封回复信里筛选出要参加派对的人，注意排除明确说明不能来的John；
5. 第5题直接在Betty的邀请信里查找派对地点的描述即可。
【解析】
1. 在Betty的邀请信中，开头提到“It is time to leave our school.”，说明举办告别派对是因为大家即将离校，对应选项C；
2. 查看Sarah的回信，她提到“I'm going to perform a folk dance”，同时邀请信里说明派对有sing and play games的环节，Sarah会参加派对，因此这些活动她都会参与；而draw cartoons是Martin要做的事，Sarah不会做，对应选项A；
3. 邀请信里的Time标注为Friday, 4/7/2025，同时说明派对在“This Sunday”，从周五4/7往后推两天是周日6/7，也就是6th July，对应选项B；
4. 从Martin的回信可知他会参加派对，Sarah的回信表明她会和Susan一起来，John明确说不能来，所以要参加派对的是Martin, Sarah and Susan；
5. 在Betty的邀请信里明确提到“we are going to have a farewell party in the school hall”，所以派对地点是school hall。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B
4. According to the replies, Martin, Sarah and Susan are going to the party.
5. It's going to be in the school hall.
【知识点】
1. 细节信息定位
2. 日期逻辑推算
3. 文本信息筛选
【点评】
本题考查学生的阅读理解细节把控能力，需要学生仔细研读信件内容，准确捕捉关键信息，同时要注意结合语境进行时间推算，整体侧重对文本细节的精准提取和简单逻辑推理。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道阅读理解题，解题思路是先通读所有信件内容，再带着每个问题回到原文中精准定位对应信息：
1. 第1题找举办派对的原因，可在Betty写给全班的信的开头找到关键表述，匹配对应选项；
2. 第2题要找出Sarah不会做的事，需对比Sarah的回信内容和选项，排除她明确提及会做的事项，剩余的即为答案；
3. 第3题需结合信件里的时间提示：先看给出的基准日期是周五4/7/2025，派对在周日，通过推算得出具体日期；
4. 第4题从两封回复信里筛选出要参加派对的人，注意排除明确说明不能来的John；
5. 第5题直接在Betty的邀请信里查找派对地点的描述即可。
【解析】
1. 在Betty的邀请信中，开头提到“It is time to leave our school.”，说明举办告别派对是因为大家即将离校，对应选项C；
2. 查看Sarah的回信，她提到“I'm going to perform a folk dance”，同时邀请信里说明派对有sing and play games的环节，Sarah会参加派对，因此这些活动她都会参与；而draw cartoons是Martin要做的事，Sarah不会做，对应选项A；
3. 邀请信里的Time标注为Friday, 4/7/2025，同时说明派对在“This Sunday”，从周五4/7往后推两天是周日6/7，也就是6th July，对应选项B；
4. 从Martin的回信可知他会参加派对，Sarah的回信表明她会和Susan一起来，John明确说不能来，所以要参加派对的是Martin, Sarah and Susan；
5. 在Betty的邀请信里明确提到“we are going to have a farewell party in the school hall”，所以派对地点是school hall。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B
4. According to the replies, Martin, Sarah and Susan are going to the party.
5. It's going to be in the school hall.
【知识点】
1. 细节信息定位
2. 日期逻辑推算
3. 文本信息筛选
【点评】
本题考查学生的阅读理解细节把控能力，需要学生仔细研读信件内容，准确捕捉关键信息，同时要注意结合语境进行时间推算，整体侧重对文本细节的精准提取和简单逻辑推理。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、新趋势传统文化 任务型阅读。(12分)
Chinese table manners(餐桌礼仪)are part of Chinese culture. The manners include seating arrangements(座位安排)，how to order food and some other rules. First, let's talk
about seating arrangements. The seat facing the door is usually for the most important person. The seats next to it are also for important persons. Waiters usually serve dishes by the seat near the door. You shouldn't let the important guest sit in that seat. Next, let's talk about ordering food. If you are the host, you should try to think about everyone's taste. You should ask others what they like. If you are the guest, you may order a cheap and popular dish. Now, here comes the fun part—eating! You should be polite. Don't make much noise when you are eating or drinking. Don't talk when there is much food in your mouth. Don't point at others with your chopsticks. Don't make your chopsticks upright in your bowl. So, there you have it—a little taste of Chinese table manners! Remember, the most important thing is to have fun and show respect to everyone around you.
(一)阅读短文，将下列标签与相对应的座位连线。(6分)
1. for the most important person
2. also for important persons
3. not for important guests
(二)阅读短文，选择正确的答案。(6分)
( )1. If you invite your friends to have dinner together, you should ___ when you order dishes.
A. tell others the prices of the dishes B. just order cheap dishes
C. ask your friends what they want to eat
( )2. When you are having dinner, you shouldn't ___.
A. speak with much food in your mouth B. talk with others
C. put your chopsticks on the table
( )3. 新趋势 图片选择 Which picture shows “make your chopsticks upright in your bowl”?
Chinese table manners(餐桌礼仪)are part of Chinese culture. The manners include seating arrangements(座位安排)，how to order food and some other rules. First, let's talk
about seating arrangements. The seat facing the door is usually for the most important person. The seats next to it are also for important persons. Waiters usually serve dishes by the seat near the door. You shouldn't let the important guest sit in that seat. Next, let's talk about ordering food. If you are the host, you should try to think about everyone's taste. You should ask others what they like. If you are the guest, you may order a cheap and popular dish. Now, here comes the fun part—eating! You should be polite. Don't make much noise when you are eating or drinking. Don't talk when there is much food in your mouth. Don't point at others with your chopsticks. Don't make your chopsticks upright in your bowl. So, there you have it—a little taste of Chinese table manners! Remember, the most important thing is to have fun and show respect to everyone around you.
(一)阅读短文，将下列标签与相对应的座位连线。(6分)
1. for the most important person
2. also for important persons
3. not for important guests
(二)阅读短文，选择正确的答案。(6分)
( )1. If you invite your friends to have dinner together, you should ___ when you order dishes.
A. tell others the prices of the dishes B. just order cheap dishes
C. ask your friends what they want to eat
( )2. When you are having dinner, you shouldn't ___.
A. speak with much food in your mouth B. talk with others
C. put your chopsticks on the table
( )3. 新趋势 图片选择 Which picture shows “make your chopsticks upright in your bowl”?
答案
(一) 1. A 2. B, L 3. G
(二) 1. C 2. A 3. B
(二) 1. C 2. A 3. B
解析
【分析】
这是一道围绕中国餐桌礼仪的任务型阅读题，分为连线和选择两部分，解题核心是精准定位原文关键信息：
1. 对于连线题，先找到原文中关于座位安排的段落，提取“正对门的座位给最重要的人、其旁边的座位也给重要人士、靠近门的座位不适合重要宾客”这些关键描述，再对应到相应座位标签。
2. 对于选择题，每一题都要回到原文找依据：
第1题，定位主人点餐的相关内容，找到主人应询问他人喜好的表述；
第2题，定位用餐礼仪的禁忌内容，找到嘴里有很多食物时不能说话的规则；
第3题，根据“筷子竖在碗里”的描述，匹配对应的图片。
【解析】
(一) 连线题解析：
根据原文第一段关于座位安排的内容：
“The seat facing the door is usually for the most important person.” 可知正对门的座位（对应A）是给最重要的人，故1连A；
“The seats next to it are also for important persons.” 可知最重要的人座位旁边的座位（对应B、L）也给重要人士，故2连B、L；
“Waiters usually serve dishes by the seat near the door. You shouldn't let the important guest sit in that seat.” 可知靠近门的座位（对应G）不适合重要宾客，故3连G。
(二) 选择题解析：
1. 根据原文“If you are the host, you should try to think about everyone's taste. You should ask others what they like.” 可知主人点餐时应询问朋友想吃什么，选项C符合，故选C；
2. 根据原文“Don't talk when there is much food in your mouth.” 可知吃饭时嘴里有很多食物不能说话，选项A是不该做的行为，故选A；
3. 根据“make your chopsticks upright in your bowl”（筷子竖放在碗里）的描述，对应图片B，故选B。
【答案】
(一) 1. A 2. B, L 3. G
(二) 1. C 2. A 3. B
【知识点】
信息定位能力、中国餐桌礼仪
【点评】
本题以中国传统餐桌礼仪为主题，既考查了学生阅读理解中提取细节信息的能力，又渗透了传统文化知识。解题时需紧扣原文，精准定位关键语句，避免主观臆断，同时也能帮助学生了解日常用餐的礼仪规范。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道围绕中国餐桌礼仪的任务型阅读题，分为连线和选择两部分，解题核心是精准定位原文关键信息：
1. 对于连线题，先找到原文中关于座位安排的段落，提取“正对门的座位给最重要的人、其旁边的座位也给重要人士、靠近门的座位不适合重要宾客”这些关键描述，再对应到相应座位标签。
2. 对于选择题，每一题都要回到原文找依据：
第1题，定位主人点餐的相关内容，找到主人应询问他人喜好的表述；
第2题，定位用餐礼仪的禁忌内容，找到嘴里有很多食物时不能说话的规则；
第3题，根据“筷子竖在碗里”的描述，匹配对应的图片。
【解析】
(一) 连线题解析：
根据原文第一段关于座位安排的内容：
“The seat facing the door is usually for the most important person.” 可知正对门的座位（对应A）是给最重要的人，故1连A；
“The seats next to it are also for important persons.” 可知最重要的人座位旁边的座位（对应B、L）也给重要人士，故2连B、L；
“Waiters usually serve dishes by the seat near the door. You shouldn't let the important guest sit in that seat.” 可知靠近门的座位（对应G）不适合重要宾客，故3连G。
(二) 选择题解析：
1. 根据原文“If you are the host, you should try to think about everyone's taste. You should ask others what they like.” 可知主人点餐时应询问朋友想吃什么，选项C符合，故选C；
2. 根据原文“Don't talk when there is much food in your mouth.” 可知吃饭时嘴里有很多食物不能说话，选项A是不该做的行为，故选A；
3. 根据“make your chopsticks upright in your bowl”（筷子竖放在碗里）的描述，对应图片B，故选B。
【答案】
(一) 1. A 2. B, L 3. G
(二) 1. C 2. A 3. B
【知识点】
信息定位能力、中国餐桌礼仪
【点评】
本题以中国传统餐桌礼仪为主题，既考查了学生阅读理解中提取细节信息的能力，又渗透了传统文化知识。解题时需紧扣原文，精准定位关键语句，避免主观臆断，同时也能帮助学生了解日常用餐的礼仪规范。
【难度系数】
0.7
