六、阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第 1—4 小题,并回答第 5 小题
Last summer,I took an exciting trip to Nairobi National Park. It’s just 7 kilometres away from the city centre. What makes the park special? 1.
The park is huge,covering about 117 square kilometres. Electric fences(围墙)keep the park separate from the city on three sides—east,west,and north. But the south side keeps open,letting animals move freely as the seasons change. The park has been there for over 70 years. There are 80 kinds of mammals(哺乳动物)and more than 500 kinds of birds in the park. 2.
It’s unbelievable that we cannot see elephants in the park. 3.
4.
A. One reason is that elephants eat tons of plants for food.
B. It’s the only wildlife park inside a capital city around the world!
C. Every year,millions of visitors come to see these wonderful animals.
D. Many visitors can walk anywhere in the park to see the animals freely.
E. After this experience of travelling,I know humans and animals are friends.
5. According to the text,how can we protect the earth? What else can we do to protect the earth?(不超过 20 词)
Last summer,I took an exciting trip to Nairobi National Park. It’s just 7 kilometres away from the city centre. What makes the park special? 1.
B
As soon as I arrived there,the warm African sun kissed my face,and the loud roar(咆哮)of a lion reached my ears. I couldn’t wait to start.The park is huge,covering about 117 square kilometres. Electric fences(围墙)keep the park separate from the city on three sides—east,west,and north. But the south side keeps open,letting animals move freely as the seasons change. The park has been there for over 70 years. There are 80 kinds of mammals(哺乳动物)and more than 500 kinds of birds in the park. 2.
C
But here’s an important rule—they must stay inside their cars. Why? Because there are big,dangerous animals like lions and leopards walking around!It’s unbelievable that we cannot see elephants in the park. 3.
A
So there might not be enough food for the other animals. Also,they could be a danger to people living nearby. However,in the park,there is a meaningful Ivory Burning Monument(象牙焚烧纪念碑). It’s said that Kenya’s president burned 2. 5 tons of ivory here to show the government’s strong will against ivory trade in 1989. And the monument was built to remind people of this famous history event. Today many visitors from all over the world and Kenyan students go there.4.
E
And we all share the same home—the earth. We should care for our animal friends to protect our planet.A. One reason is that elephants eat tons of plants for food.
B. It’s the only wildlife park inside a capital city around the world!
C. Every year,millions of visitors come to see these wonderful animals.
D. Many visitors can walk anywhere in the park to see the animals freely.
E. After this experience of travelling,I know humans and animals are friends.
5. According to the text,how can we protect the earth? What else can we do to protect the earth?(不超过 20 词)
答案
1—4 BCAE
5. We can care for our animal friends. We can also save water to protect the earth.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
5. We can care for our animal friends. We can also save water to protect the earth.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
解析
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文询问公园的特别之处,B选项恰好回答该问题,符合语境。
2. 第2空:前文介绍公园内动物种类繁多,C选项承接上文,且与后文规则内容形成转折衔接。
3. 第3空:前文提出看不到大象的疑问,A选项解释原因,与后文内容逻辑连贯。
4. 第4空:E选项引出后文的环保主题,与后文内容衔接自然。
5. 第5题:根据文本最后一句可知关爱动物是保护地球的方式,补充合理做法即可。
【答案】
1—4 BCAE
5. We can care for our animal friends. We can also save water to protect the earth.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】
七选五阅读理解、环保话题简答、语境逻辑推理
【点评】
本题为组合题型,围绕内罗毕国家公园展开,既考查学生语境逻辑把握与信息匹配能力,又通过简答渗透环保意识,贴合生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1空:前文询问公园的特别之处,B选项恰好回答该问题,符合语境。
2. 第2空:前文介绍公园内动物种类繁多,C选项承接上文,且与后文规则内容形成转折衔接。
3. 第3空:前文提出看不到大象的疑问,A选项解释原因,与后文内容逻辑连贯。
4. 第4空:E选项引出后文的环保主题,与后文内容衔接自然。
5. 第5题:根据文本最后一句可知关爱动物是保护地球的方式,补充合理做法即可。
【答案】
1—4 BCAE
5. We can care for our animal friends. We can also save water to protect the earth.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】
七选五阅读理解、环保话题简答、语境逻辑推理
【点评】
本题为组合题型,围绕内罗毕国家公园展开,既考查学生语境逻辑把握与信息匹配能力,又通过简答渗透环保意识,贴合生活实际。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. footprint
n. 脚印
2. rescue n. 救援
3. leopard n. 豹
答案
1. n. 脚印 2. n. 救援 3. n. 豹
解析
【解析】
本题要求写出给定英语单词的词性及中文释义,具体对应如下:
1. footprint 为名词,中文释义为脚印;
2. rescue 为名词,中文释义为救援;
3. leopard 为名词,中文释义为豹。
【答案】
1. n. 脚印 2. n. 救援 3. n. 豹
【知识点】
英语名词词义、基础词汇识记
【点评】
本题考查基础英语名词的词性与词义掌握,属于英语学习中的基础内容,需熟练识记核心基础词汇。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题要求写出给定英语单词的词性及中文释义,具体对应如下:
1. footprint 为名词,中文释义为脚印;
2. rescue 为名词,中文释义为救援;
3. leopard 为名词,中文释义为豹。
【答案】
1. n. 脚印 2. n. 救援 3. n. 豹
【知识点】
英语名词词义、基础词汇识记
【点评】
本题考查基础英语名词的词性与词义掌握,属于英语学习中的基础内容,需熟练识记核心基础词汇。
【难度系数】
0.9
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