2026年学习之友七年级英语下册人教版第13页答案
Ⅴ. 综合填空。
down,fast,giraffe,live,drink,dangerous,Australia,at,scary,animal
In our city,there is a zoo. There are a lot of (1)
animals
in it.
Mona is an (2)
Australian
koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day,but (3)
at
night she gets up and eats leaves. Mona doesn’t drink water for months,but she is healthy because she can get water from leaves.
Here is a big house. A lion (4)
lives
in it. Her name is Glenda. She is fierce(凶猛的) and (5)
scary
. She is from South Africa. Meat is her favourite food. Glenda is very lazy. She sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day.
Look! It’s a (6)
giraffe
. It has a long neck and it can run very (7)
fast
.
Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful,but she’s very shy,so please keep quiet. She likes (8)
drinking
water and eating bamboos very much. She sleeps for about 10 hours a day. But pandas were in (9)
danger
before,because people cut (10)
down
so many trees that pandas were losing their homes.

答案

1. animals 2. Australian 3. at 4. lives 5. scary 6. giraffe 7. fast 8. drinking 9. danger 10. down

解析

【解析】
1. 第一空:根据前文“zoo”可知动物园里有很多动物,a lot of后接可数名词复数,故填animals。
2. 第二空:修饰koala需用形容词,Australia的形容词形式Australian表示“澳大利亚的”,符合语境,故填Australian。
3. 第三空:固定搭配at night表示“在晚上”,故填at。
4. 第四空:主语a lion是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,live的第三人称单数是lives,意为“居住”,故填lives。
5. 第五空:与fierce并列描述狮子,scary表示“吓人的”,符合语境,故填scary。
6. 第六空:根据后文“long neck”可知是长颈鹿giraffe,前面有a,用单数,故填giraffe。
7. 第七空:修饰动词run需用副词,fast作为副词表示“快地”,符合“跑得很快”的语境,故填fast。
8. 第八空:like doing sth.是固定用法,drink的动名词形式是drinking,意为“喝水”,故填drinking。
9. 第九空:固定搭配in danger表示“处于危险中”,符合语境,故填danger。
10. 第十空:固定短语cut down表示“砍倒”,符合语境,故填down。
【答案】
1. animals 2. Australian 3. at 4. lives 5. scary 6. giraffe 7. fast 8. drinking 9. danger 10. down
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、名词复数变形、动词形式变化
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的综合运用,涉及动物类词汇、固定短语及语法变形,需结合语境和基础语法知识作答,有助于提升学生词汇运用与语境理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。
Many of us are bored in our free time and find nothing to do,and here we will offer many activities that you can do in your free time.
Reading. Reading is one of the most beautiful and wonderful activities. In addition to (除了) the pleasure that it adds (增加) to the life of the person,it fills the mind with knowledge,science,stories and so on.
A person can follow the style of reading in his life,either by buying books,making use of a free library card,or by exchanging books with his friends because different people have different books.
Cooking. Cooking skills are necessary and must be learned in life,and there is nothing more beautiful than to cook with your hands and make new dishes.
Fishing. This is a good way to spend enjoyable time for people who live near the sea. But remember you should keep safe when you go fishing. Don’t make yourself into the water.
Taking photos. Use good cameras or smart phones so that people can take beautiful pictures.
Playing chess. It is known that this game helps to increase thinking and make people clever. It is also a good way to challenge (挑战) themselves.
1. How many activities are mentioned in the passage?
5

2. What does the underlined word “it” refers to?
Reading.

3. What should we do when we go fishing?
Keep safe.

4. What can playing chess help people with?
To increase thinking and make them clever.

答案

1. 5 2. Reading. 3. Keep safe. 4. To increase thinking and make them clever.

解析

【解析】
1. 通读全文,依次找到文中提到的活动:Reading、Cooking、Fishing、Taking photos、Playing chess,共计5个。
2. 定位划线词“it”所在的Reading段落,结合上下文语境可知,“it”指代前文的Reading。
3. 找到Fishing部分的内容,根据“But remember you should keep safe when you go fishing.”可知钓鱼时要注意安全。
4. 定位Playing chess部分,根据“It is known that this game helps to increase thinking and make people clever.”可知下棋的作用。
【答案】
1. 5
2. Reading.
3. Keep safe.
4. To increase thinking and make them clever.
【知识点】
细节信息查找、代词指代识别、任务型阅读
【点评】
本文围绕业余可开展的活动展开,题目均为细节类题型,考查学生快速定位文本关键信息及判断代词指代的能力,需学生认真阅读原文提取对应内容。
【难度系数】
0.8