E
配对阅读。根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的选项,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。
Jane is very happy because her mother takes her to the zoo today. 20.
A. They are fat and shy.
B. They come from Africa.
C. Tigers and lions are scary animals.
D. The elephants are friendly and kind.
E. There are many different kinds of animals in it.
配对阅读。根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的选项,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。
Jane is very happy because her mother takes her to the zoo today. 20.
E
It’s so interesting to go there. First, Jane and her mother go to see tigers and lions. 21.C
So when they are in the zoos,they live in strong cages (笼子). They eat a lot of meat every day. There are also two big elephants and a baby one. 22.D
Jane rides on an elephant and she is so happy. In the zoo,there are also some lovely pandas. 23.A
So people need to be very quiet when they go near them. There are five giraffes in the zoo,too. 24.B
They are beautiful. They like eating grass and leaves very much.A. They are fat and shy.
B. They come from Africa.
C. Tigers and lions are scary animals.
D. The elephants are friendly and kind.
E. There are many different kinds of animals in it.
答案
20. E 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B
解析
【解析】
20. 前文提到Jane去动物园,后文说去那儿很有趣,E选项“里面有许多不同种类的动物”能衔接上下文,点明去动物园有趣的原因,故选E。
21. 前文提到看老虎和狮子,后文说它们住在坚固的笼子里,C选项“老虎和狮子是吓人的动物”能解释它们被关在坚固笼子里的原因,故选C。
22. 前文介绍大象,后文说Jane骑大象很开心,D选项“大象友好又亲切”能衔接后文骑大象的内容,故选D。
23. 前文提到熊猫,后文说靠近它们要安静,A选项“它们又胖又害羞”能解释需要保持安静的原因,故选A。
24. 前文介绍长颈鹿,B选项“它们来自非洲”是对长颈鹿的合理补充描述,能衔接后文对其外形和食性的介绍,故选B。
【答案】
20.E 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.B
【知识点】
语篇逻辑衔接、阅读理解配对
【点评】
本题考查学生根据上下文语境补全语篇的能力,需结合前后文对动物的描述,把握语篇连贯性来匹配选项,侧重对动物特征与语境关联的理解。
【难度系数】
0.7
20. 前文提到Jane去动物园,后文说去那儿很有趣,E选项“里面有许多不同种类的动物”能衔接上下文,点明去动物园有趣的原因,故选E。
21. 前文提到看老虎和狮子,后文说它们住在坚固的笼子里,C选项“老虎和狮子是吓人的动物”能解释它们被关在坚固笼子里的原因,故选C。
22. 前文介绍大象,后文说Jane骑大象很开心,D选项“大象友好又亲切”能衔接后文骑大象的内容,故选D。
23. 前文提到熊猫,后文说靠近它们要安静,A选项“它们又胖又害羞”能解释需要保持安静的原因,故选A。
24. 前文介绍长颈鹿,B选项“它们来自非洲”是对长颈鹿的合理补充描述,能衔接后文对其外形和食性的介绍,故选B。
【答案】
20.E 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.B
【知识点】
语篇逻辑衔接、阅读理解配对
【点评】
本题考查学生根据上下文语境补全语篇的能力,需结合前后文对动物的描述,把握语篇连贯性来匹配选项,侧重对动物特征与语境关联的理解。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅳ. 语法填空。
I am Malee. I want to introduce my favourite animals to you. They are elephants. I love them (1)
I am Malee. I want to introduce my favourite animals to you. They are elephants. I love them (1)
because
they are strong and clever. They are also a (2) ssymbol
of good luck. Elephants look very different (3) from
other animals. They have large ears and long (4) trunks
(trunk). They can (5) pick up
(pick up) and carry heavy things (6) with
trunks. Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very (7) playful
(play) and they are also great (8) swimmers
(swim). Elephants are playing (9) an
important role in our life and culture. However, they (10) are
(be) in great danger. Let’s take actions to save them!答案
1. because 2. symbol 3. from 4. trunks 5. pick up 6. with 7. playful 8. swimmers 9. an 10. are
解析
【解析】
1. 前后句为因果关系,前半句表明喜欢大象,后半句说明原因,故填because。
2. 根据首字母提示及“good luck”可知,此处表示“象征”,a symbol of为固定搭配,故填symbol。
3. different from为固定短语,意为“和……不同”,故填from。
4. 主语为They,trunk(象鼻)是可数名词,应用复数形式trunks。
5. can为情态动词,后接动词原形,故填pick up。
6. 此处表示“用鼻子”,介词with可表示“用(工具、身体部位等)”,故填with。
7. 系动词are后接形容词作表语,play的形容词形式为playful(爱玩耍的),故填playful。
8. great后接名词,swim的名词形式为swimmer,主语为They,应用复数形式swimmers。
9. play an important role为固定短语,意为“起重要作用”,important以元音音素开头,故填an。
10. 主语为they,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。
【答案】
1. because 2. symbol 3. from 4. trunks 5. pick up 6. with 7. playful 8. swimmers 9. an 10. are
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、词性转换、情态动词用法
【点评】
本题为语法填空题,考查连词、介词、词性转换、固定短语等初中核心语法知识,结合动物介绍的语境渗透环保意识,要求学生结合语境与语法规则灵活解题。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 前后句为因果关系,前半句表明喜欢大象,后半句说明原因,故填because。
2. 根据首字母提示及“good luck”可知,此处表示“象征”,a symbol of为固定搭配,故填symbol。
3. different from为固定短语,意为“和……不同”,故填from。
4. 主语为They,trunk(象鼻)是可数名词,应用复数形式trunks。
5. can为情态动词,后接动词原形,故填pick up。
6. 此处表示“用鼻子”,介词with可表示“用(工具、身体部位等)”,故填with。
7. 系动词are后接形容词作表语,play的形容词形式为playful(爱玩耍的),故填playful。
8. great后接名词,swim的名词形式为swimmer,主语为They,应用复数形式swimmers。
9. play an important role为固定短语,意为“起重要作用”,important以元音音素开头,故填an。
10. 主语为they,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。
【答案】
1. because 2. symbol 3. from 4. trunks 5. pick up 6. with 7. playful 8. swimmers 9. an 10. are
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、词性转换、情态动词用法
【点评】
本题为语法填空题,考查连词、介词、词性转换、固定短语等初中核心语法知识,结合动物介绍的语境渗透环保意识,要求学生结合语境与语法规则灵活解题。
【难度系数】
0.7
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