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E
配对阅读。左栏是五个同学的需求，右栏是七种植物的简介。请为每个需求匹配对应的简介。选项中有两项为多余项。
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
A. Because this plant's flowers look like flying egrets (白鹭), people call it the egret flower.
B. When something touches this plant's leaves, they close up tightly. The leaves open again later.
C. When the wind blows, this amazing tree "laughs". When most people first hear it laughing, they will laugh along with the tree.
D. When this tree hurts, a kind of red liquid (液体) will come out. It looks like blood. It grows in western Africa.
E. This plant has only two leaves. Its two leaves continue (继续) to grow for its whole life.
F. This plant is known for its strong stem. It can keep water in the stem for dry weather.
G. When an insect comes near its leaves, the leaves close up tightly (紧紧地) until the insect dies.
配对阅读。左栏是五个同学的需求，右栏是七种植物的简介。请为每个需求匹配对应的简介。选项中有两项为多余项。
17.
E
Mary found a strange plant with only two leaves. She wants to know more about it. 18.
A
Jackie wants to know if there is a plant in the shape of an animal. 19.
C
Cindy's best friend is not happy. She wants to find a way to make her friend smile. 20.
G
Tony wants to know if plants can kill insects for food. 21.
D
Luke's classmate doesn't believe trees get hurt sometimes. He wants to show her. A. Because this plant's flowers look like flying egrets (白鹭), people call it the egret flower.
B. When something touches this plant's leaves, they close up tightly. The leaves open again later.
C. When the wind blows, this amazing tree "laughs". When most people first hear it laughing, they will laugh along with the tree.
D. When this tree hurts, a kind of red liquid (液体) will come out. It looks like blood. It grows in western Africa.
E. This plant has only two leaves. Its two leaves continue (继续) to grow for its whole life.
F. This plant is known for its strong stem. It can keep water in the stem for dry weather.
G. When an insect comes near its leaves, the leaves close up tightly (紧紧地) until the insect dies.
答案
17. E 18. A 19. C 20. G 21. D
解析
【解析】
17. Mary想了解只有两片叶子的奇怪植物，E选项介绍的植物仅有两片叶子且终身生长，二者匹配。
18. Jackie想找动物形状的植物，A选项的植物花朵形似白鹭，符合需求，二者匹配。
19. Cindy想让不开心的朋友微笑，C选项的树在风吹时会“笑”，能让人发笑，二者匹配。
20. Tony想知道植物能否以昆虫为食，G选项的植物会闭合叶子直至昆虫死亡，以此获取食物，二者匹配。
21. Luke想展示树木会受伤，D选项的树受伤时会流出类似血液的红色液体，二者匹配。
【答案】
17. E 18. A 19. C 20. G 21. D
【知识点】
趣味植物认知、信息匹配
【点评】
本题考查学生根据需求匹配对应植物信息的能力，需要准确捕捉题干关键信息与选项核心内容，区分不同植物的独特特征，提升信息筛选与匹配能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
17. Mary想了解只有两片叶子的奇怪植物，E选项介绍的植物仅有两片叶子且终身生长，二者匹配。
18. Jackie想找动物形状的植物，A选项的植物花朵形似白鹭，符合需求，二者匹配。
19. Cindy想让不开心的朋友微笑，C选项的树在风吹时会“笑”，能让人发笑，二者匹配。
20. Tony想知道植物能否以昆虫为食，G选项的植物会闭合叶子直至昆虫死亡，以此获取食物，二者匹配。
21. Luke想展示树木会受伤，D选项的树受伤时会流出类似血液的红色液体，二者匹配。
【答案】
17. E 18. A 19. C 20. G 21. D
【知识点】
趣味植物认知、信息匹配
【点评】
本题考查学生根据需求匹配对应植物信息的能力，需要准确捕捉题干关键信息与选项核心内容，区分不同植物的独特特征，提升信息筛选与匹配能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅳ. 语法填空。
A trip to Lucky Island
Last Sunday, my friends and I went on an adventure (冒险) with the Hiking Club. The night before, I was so (1)
The boat ride to Lucky Island was really exciting! We saw a lot of fish and colourful (4)
A trip to Lucky Island
Last Sunday, my friends and I went on an adventure (冒险) with the Hiking Club. The night before, I was so (1)
excited
(excite) that I could not sleep! I got up really early on Sunday morning. After breakfast, I took my lunch and left home (2) quickly
(quick). I hurried to school and (3) met
(meet) the other students and Mr Li, our trip leader. When we were all there, we left for Lucky Island.The boat ride to Lucky Island was really exciting! We saw a lot of fish and colourful (4)
birds
(bird). When we got to Lucky Island, we went on a long walk and saw some pretty flowers. After (5) walking
(walk) for a while, we were very hungry! We sat on the beach and (6) ate
(eat) our lunch. After that, we played games and (7) took
(take) pictures. I really enjoyed (8) myself
(I). Finally it was time to (9) go
(go) home. What (10) a
wonderful experience! Next Sunday, we will climb Stone Mountain with the Hiking Club. I can't wait for it!答案
1. excited 2. quickly 3. met 4. birds 5. walking 6. ate 7. took 8. myself 9. go 10. a
解析
【解析】
1. 此处形容人的感受，应用excited（excited修饰人，exciting修饰物）。
2. 修饰动词left，需用副词，quick的副词形式为quickly。
3. and连接并列谓语，前面hurried是过去式，故meet用过去式met。
4. a lot of后接可数名词复数，bird的复数形式是birds。
5. after是介词，后接动词的-ing形式，故填walking。
6. and连接并列谓语，前面sat是过去式，eat的过去式为ate。
7. and连接并列谓语，前面played是过去式，take的过去式为took。
8. enjoy oneself是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，I的反身代词是myself。
9. it's time to do sth.是固定句型，后接动词原形，故填go。
10. experience在此处是可数名词，wonderful以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。
【答案】
1. excited 2. quickly 3. met 4. birds 5. walking 6. ate 7. took 8. myself 9. go 10. a
【知识点】
形容词副词转换；动词时态；固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法知识，涵盖词性转换、一般过去式、反身代词及固定句型等考点，语境贴近学生生活，能有效考查学生对基础语法的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 此处形容人的感受，应用excited（excited修饰人，exciting修饰物）。
2. 修饰动词left，需用副词，quick的副词形式为quickly。
3. and连接并列谓语，前面hurried是过去式，故meet用过去式met。
4. a lot of后接可数名词复数，bird的复数形式是birds。
5. after是介词，后接动词的-ing形式，故填walking。
6. and连接并列谓语，前面sat是过去式，eat的过去式为ate。
7. and连接并列谓语，前面played是过去式，take的过去式为took。
8. enjoy oneself是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，I的反身代词是myself。
9. it's time to do sth.是固定句型，后接动词原形，故填go。
10. experience在此处是可数名词，wonderful以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。
【答案】
1. excited 2. quickly 3. met 4. birds 5. walking 6. ate 7. took 8. myself 9. go 10. a
【知识点】
形容词副词转换；动词时态；固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础语法知识，涵盖词性转换、一般过去式、反身代词及固定句型等考点，语境贴近学生生活，能有效考查学生对基础语法的实际运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
