2026年通成学典课时作业本五年级英语下册译林版江苏专版第91页答案
一、(无锡滨湖区)阅读对话,判断正(T)误(F)。
(A father takes his son to a dentist.)
Father: Pull out(拔出)this tooth for my son, please.
Dentist: OK, 100 yuan for one tooth.
(The son is crying while the dentist is pulling out the tooth. One hour later.)
Dentist: That's fine. 500 yuan, please.
Father: Why? You only pull out one tooth for him.
Dentist: Yes. But when I pull out the tooth for your son, he cries so terribly(哭得这么惨). Four other patients(病人)are so afraid that they run away(离开). So you should pay 400 yuan for it(为此付 400 元).
(
T
)1. The father takes his son to pull out the tooth.
(
F
)2. The dentist asks the father to pay 400 yuan.
(
T
)3. The father wants to pay 100 yuan.
(
F
)4. The son cries terribly when his hands hurt.
(
T
)5. Four other patients are so afraid that they run away.

答案

1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T

解析

【解析】
1. 根据对话开头“A father takes his son to a dentist.”和父亲说的“Pull out this tooth for my son, please.”,可知父亲带儿子来拔牙,表述正确,填T。
2. 牙医要求父亲支付500元,而非400元,表述错误,填F。
3. 牙医最初说明一颗牙100元,父亲质疑收费500元,表明他认为只需支付100元,表述正确,填T。
4. 儿子哭是因为拔牙,并非手疼,对话未提及手受伤的内容,表述错误,填F。
5. 根据牙医的话“Four other patients are so afraid that they run away.”,可知表述正确,填T。
【答案】
1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
【知识点】
对话类阅读判断、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题为对话类阅读理解判断题,重点考查学生对对话细节信息的捕捉与理解能力,需准确对比题目表述与原文内容,排除干扰信息。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、[新素材](南京建邺区)阅读材料,选择正确的答案。

(
B
)1. In the material, “household chores” means “
B
”.
A. homework
B. housework
C. handwork
(
A
)2. From the material,
A
is the children's favourite household chore.
A. watering flowers
B. cleaning windows
C. washing clothes
(
B
)3. There are
B
kinds(种类)of household chores in the material.
A. five
B. six
C. seven
(
C
)4. More than(超过)40% of the boys
C
at home.
A. wash clothes
B. clean windows
C. sweep the floor
(
A
)5. After reading the material, you will
A
.
A. do more household chores and be helpful(有帮助的)
B. not do household chores
C. do a lot of sports and stay healthy(健康的)at home

答案

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A

解析

【解析】
1. 第1题:根据图表中列出的铺床、洗衣服等家务内容,可推断“household chores”意为“家务”,对应选项B。
2. 第2题:观察图表数据,浇花(Watering flowers)的男女生参与占比均为最高,是孩子们最喜欢的家务,对应选项A。
3. 第3题:统计图表中的家务种类:铺床、洗衣服、扫地、擦窗户、洗碗、浇花,共6种,对应选项B。
4. 第4题:查看男生的条形占比,扫地(Sweeping the floor)的男生占比超过40%,其余选项中男生占比均低于40%,对应选项C。
5. 第5题:图表展示了孩子们做家务的参与情况,结合选项,正确导向是多做家务、成为有帮助的人,B、C选项与图表传达的内容不符,对应选项A。
【答案】
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. C
5. A
【知识点】
图表信息提取、词义猜测、阅读理解
【点评】
本题属于图表类阅读理解题,结合生活实际场景,既考查了词汇词义的推测能力,又考查了从图表中筛选关键信息的能力,同时引导学生主动承担家务,兼具知识性与教育性。
【难度系数】
0.8