主题:社会热点
语篇类型:记叙文
词数:140
难度:
建议用时:7分钟
答案页码:P4
A plush toy horse for the Year of the Horse has gone viral by chance.
It should have a big smile. But a worker made a mistake—sewed (缝) its mouth upside down. So it looked sad and wronged (受了委屈的).
After a man bought the toy and posted photos of it online, it became famous overnight! People call it the “Cry-Cry Horse”. It looks like hard-working office workers: calm outside but stressed (焦虑不安的) inside. Many people liked it and wanted to buy one.
The factory changed its plan quickly. It trained workers to make the “sad” mouth. *Now over ten production lines are producing the toy, with orders (订单) booked until March 2026. Even though it’s so popular, the factory still sells it for 25 yuan.
Sometimes a small mistake can bring a big surprise.
1 The underlined words “upside down” mean “
B
” in Chinese.A. 笔直地 B. 颠倒地 C. 整齐地 D. 牢固地
2 Which of the following is NOT right?
A. The factory trained workers to make toys with sad mouth later.
B. A worker posted photos of the Cry-Cry Horse online.
C. Many people wanted to buy a Cry-Cry Horse.
D. The Cry-Cry Horse looks just like hard-working office workers.
3 What can we learn about the factory?
① It sells the popular toy horse at a higher price at last.
② It changed its plan for making the toy.
③ It punished (惩罚) the worker for making the mistake.
④ It is making more Cry-Cry Horses to meet people’s needs.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ③④
4 What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Happy Toy Horse for the Year of the Horse
B. A Worker’s Small Mistake
C. A Big Surprise from a Small Mistake
D. A Toy Factory’s New Plan
答案
Tuesday 阅读理解 A
本文讲述了某工厂因工人失误,把马年毛绒玩偶缝出“委屈脸”,却意外走红的趣事。这款“哭哭马”玩偶收获大众喜爱,工厂及时调整生产计划以满足市场需求,印证了小失误也可能带来好结果。
1. B 词义猜测题。由第二段第一句 It should have a big smile. 和第二段第三句 So it looked sad and wronged. 可知,这款毛绒玩偶本该是咧着嘴笑,现在却看起来既难过又委屈,原因是工人把玩偶的嘴巴缝反了。由此推断 upside down 意为“颠倒地”。
2. B 细节理解题。由第三段第一句中的 a man bought the toy and posted photos of it online 可知,是一位顾客购买了“哭哭马”,并将其照片发到网上,而非工人。
3. C 推理判断题。由第四段第一句 The factory changed its plan quickly. 可知,②正确;由第四段第三句 Now over ten production lines are producing the toy, with orders booked until March 2026. 可推断,工厂增加了生产线来生产“哭哭马”,以满足人们的需求,故④正确。由第四段最后一句中的 the factory still sells it for 25 yuan 可知,该玩具售价仍为 25 元,并未涨价,故①错误;文章并未提到工厂惩罚了那个失误的工人,故③错误。
4. C 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了因工人的一个小失误,把本该咧嘴笑的马年毛绒玩偶缝成了“委屈脸”,却意外走红畅销的趣事。故“A Big Surprise from a Small Mistake”可作为最佳标题。
难句分析
Now over ten production lines are producing the toy, with orders booked until March 2026. 如今,有十多条生产线在生产这款玩偶,订单已经排到了 2026 年 3 月。
over ten production lines 意为“十多条生产线”。with orders booked until March 2026 是 with 复合结构,补充说明生产时的订单情况。booked 是过去分词,表被动含义“被预订的”,修饰 orders;until March 2026 意为“直到 2026 年 3 月”。
本文讲述了某工厂因工人失误,把马年毛绒玩偶缝出“委屈脸”,却意外走红的趣事。这款“哭哭马”玩偶收获大众喜爱,工厂及时调整生产计划以满足市场需求,印证了小失误也可能带来好结果。
1. B 词义猜测题。由第二段第一句 It should have a big smile. 和第二段第三句 So it looked sad and wronged. 可知,这款毛绒玩偶本该是咧着嘴笑,现在却看起来既难过又委屈,原因是工人把玩偶的嘴巴缝反了。由此推断 upside down 意为“颠倒地”。
2. B 细节理解题。由第三段第一句中的 a man bought the toy and posted photos of it online 可知,是一位顾客购买了“哭哭马”,并将其照片发到网上,而非工人。
3. C 推理判断题。由第四段第一句 The factory changed its plan quickly. 可知,②正确;由第四段第三句 Now over ten production lines are producing the toy, with orders booked until March 2026. 可推断,工厂增加了生产线来生产“哭哭马”,以满足人们的需求,故④正确。由第四段最后一句中的 the factory still sells it for 25 yuan 可知,该玩具售价仍为 25 元,并未涨价,故①错误;文章并未提到工厂惩罚了那个失误的工人,故③错误。
4. C 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了因工人的一个小失误,把本该咧嘴笑的马年毛绒玩偶缝成了“委屈脸”,却意外走红畅销的趣事。故“A Big Surprise from a Small Mistake”可作为最佳标题。
难句分析
Now over ten production lines are producing the toy, with orders booked until March 2026. 如今,有十多条生产线在生产这款玩偶,订单已经排到了 2026 年 3 月。
over ten production lines 意为“十多条生产线”。with orders booked until March 2026 是 with 复合结构,补充说明生产时的订单情况。booked 是过去分词,表被动含义“被预订的”,修饰 orders;until March 2026 意为“直到 2026 年 3 月”。
解析
【分析】
本题为记叙文阅读理解,围绕“马年毛绒玩具因工人失误意外走红”的事件展开。解题时需结合上下文语境、原文细节及主旨大意分析每道题:
1. 词义猜测题:联系上下文描述的玩具原本应有的样子和实际样子,推断划线短语含义;
2. 细节理解题:定位原文中关键信息,对比选项判断正误;
3. 推理判断题:逐一核对选项与原文内容,排除不符或未提及的表述;
4. 标题归纳题:梳理全文核心内容,提炼贴合主旨的标题。
【解析】
1. 词义猜测题:由第二段“It should have a big smile. But a worker made a mistake—sewed its mouth upside down. So it looked sad and wronged.”可知,玩具本该是大笑的样子,因工人缝反了嘴巴才显得难过委屈,故“upside down”意为“颠倒地”,选B。
2. 细节理解题:由第三段“After a man bought the toy and posted photos of it online”可知,是顾客(a man)发布了玩具照片,而非工人,故B选项表述错误,选B。
3. 推理判断题:①由第四段“the factory still sells it for 25 yuan”可知,玩具未涨价,①错误;②由第四段“The factory changed its plan quickly”可知,工厂调整了生产计划,②正确;③文章未提及工厂惩罚失误的工人,③错误;④由第四段“over ten production lines are producing the toy, with orders booked until March 2026”可知,工厂增加生产线满足需求,④正确。故正确选项为C。
4. 标题归纳题:全文讲述工人的小失误让玩具意外走红,带来了大惊喜,核心是“小失误带来大惊喜”,故最佳标题为“A Big Surprise from a Small Mistake”,选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文为贴近生活的记叙文,考查学生对英语语篇的细节把握、词义推断及主旨归纳能力,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为记叙文阅读理解,围绕“马年毛绒玩具因工人失误意外走红”的事件展开。解题时需结合上下文语境、原文细节及主旨大意分析每道题:
1. 词义猜测题:联系上下文描述的玩具原本应有的样子和实际样子,推断划线短语含义;
2. 细节理解题:定位原文中关键信息,对比选项判断正误;
3. 推理判断题:逐一核对选项与原文内容,排除不符或未提及的表述;
4. 标题归纳题:梳理全文核心内容,提炼贴合主旨的标题。
【解析】
1. 词义猜测题:由第二段“It should have a big smile. But a worker made a mistake—sewed its mouth upside down. So it looked sad and wronged.”可知,玩具本该是大笑的样子,因工人缝反了嘴巴才显得难过委屈,故“upside down”意为“颠倒地”,选B。
2. 细节理解题:由第三段“After a man bought the toy and posted photos of it online”可知,是顾客(a man)发布了玩具照片,而非工人,故B选项表述错误,选B。
3. 推理判断题:①由第四段“the factory still sells it for 25 yuan”可知,玩具未涨价,①错误;②由第四段“The factory changed its plan quickly”可知,工厂调整了生产计划,②正确;③文章未提及工厂惩罚失误的工人,③错误;④由第四段“over ten production lines are producing the toy, with orders booked until March 2026”可知,工厂增加生产线满足需求,④正确。故正确选项为C。
4. 标题归纳题:全文讲述工人的小失误让玩具意外走红,带来了大惊喜,核心是“小失误带来大惊喜”,故最佳标题为“A Big Surprise from a Small Mistake”,选C。
【答案】
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C
【知识点】
词义猜测题、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本文为贴近生活的记叙文,考查学生对英语语篇的细节把握、词义推断及主旨归纳能力,题型常规,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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