G Read and choose(选择句子补全短文,填序号,有一项多余)
A. Look! It's good to be tall.
B. The goat finds a hole in the wall.
C. There are red apples on the tree.
D. There are lots of flowers in it.
E. They become good friends.
One day, a giraffe (长颈鹿) and a goat (山羊) go to a farm together. They see a tall tree. (1)
A. Look! It's good to be tall.
B. The goat finds a hole in the wall.
C. There are red apples on the tree.
D. There are lots of flowers in it.
E. They become good friends.
One day, a giraffe (长颈鹿) and a goat (山羊) go to a farm together. They see a tall tree. (1)
C
The giraffe can get the apples, but the goat cannot. The giraffe says, “(2) A
” They walk on and see a garden. (3) D
They want to go in, but there are walls (围墙). (4) B
He can get in, but the giraffe cannot. The goat says, “Look! It's good to be short.”答案
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B
解析
【分析】
这是一道情景短文补全题,解题关键是结合上下文的语境和关键词来匹配合适的句子:
1. 第一个空前面提到“a tall tree(一棵高树)”,后面提到“the apples(苹果)”,需要选择描述树上有苹果的句子来衔接;
2. 第二个空是长颈鹿拿到苹果后说的话,结合后文山羊说“Look! It's good to be short.”,可知长颈鹿会对应夸赞个子高的好处;
3. 第三个空前面提到“a garden(一个花园)”,花园的典型特征是有很多花,要选描述花园里花朵的句子;
4. 第四个空前面说“there are walls(有围墙)”,后面说“He can get in, but the giraffe cannot.(他能进去,但长颈鹿不能)”,说明山羊找到了能进去的途径,也就是墙上的洞。
【解析】
(1) 前文提到“They see a tall tree.”,后文提到“The giraffe can get the apples”,选项C“There are red apples on the tree.”能完美衔接前后内容,故填C;
(2) 长颈鹿能拿到苹果而山羊不能,结合后文山羊说个子矮的好处,长颈鹿会说个子高的好处,选项A“Look! It's good to be tall.”符合语境,故填A;
(3) 前文提到“They walk on and see a garden.”,选项D“There are lots of flowers in it.”是花园的合理描述,故填D;
(4) 前文说有围墙阻挡,后文说山羊能进去,选项B“The goat finds a hole in the wall.”解释了山羊能进去的原因,故填B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B
【知识点】
上下文语境理解、情景短文补全
【点评】
本题通过长颈鹿和山羊的经历,考查学生结合上下文语境选择合适句子的能力,需要学生抓住前后文的关键词(如tree与apple、garden与flowers等)进行逻辑推理,有助于提升学生的阅读理解和语篇衔接能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道情景短文补全题,解题关键是结合上下文的语境和关键词来匹配合适的句子:
1. 第一个空前面提到“a tall tree(一棵高树)”,后面提到“the apples(苹果)”,需要选择描述树上有苹果的句子来衔接;
2. 第二个空是长颈鹿拿到苹果后说的话,结合后文山羊说“Look! It's good to be short.”,可知长颈鹿会对应夸赞个子高的好处;
3. 第三个空前面提到“a garden(一个花园)”,花园的典型特征是有很多花,要选描述花园里花朵的句子;
4. 第四个空前面说“there are walls(有围墙)”,后面说“He can get in, but the giraffe cannot.(他能进去,但长颈鹿不能)”,说明山羊找到了能进去的途径,也就是墙上的洞。
【解析】
(1) 前文提到“They see a tall tree.”,后文提到“The giraffe can get the apples”,选项C“There are red apples on the tree.”能完美衔接前后内容,故填C;
(2) 长颈鹿能拿到苹果而山羊不能,结合后文山羊说个子矮的好处,长颈鹿会说个子高的好处,选项A“Look! It's good to be tall.”符合语境,故填A;
(3) 前文提到“They walk on and see a garden.”,选项D“There are lots of flowers in it.”是花园的合理描述,故填D;
(4) 前文说有围墙阻挡,后文说山羊能进去,选项B“The goat finds a hole in the wall.”解释了山羊能进去的原因,故填B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B
【知识点】
上下文语境理解、情景短文补全
【点评】
本题通过长颈鹿和山羊的经历,考查学生结合上下文语境选择合适句子的能力,需要学生抓住前后文的关键词(如tree与apple、garden与flowers等)进行逻辑推理,有助于提升学生的阅读理解和语篇衔接能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
H Look and write(看图,仿照画线句子补全介绍)选做题

There is a park behind our school. It's clean and beautiful. You can see many things here.

in the park.

in the pond.

by the pond. Come and have fun!
There is a park behind our school. It's clean and beautiful. You can see many things here.
in the park.
in the pond.
by the pond. Come and have fun!
答案
There is a pond in the park.
There are some fish in the pond.
There are some trees by the pond.
There are some fish in the pond.
There are some trees by the pond.
解析
【解析】
1. 观察画线句结构为There be句型,第一处插图是公园内的单个池塘,单数名词搭配be动词is,补全内容后和后续地点状语in the park语义匹配通顺。
2. 第二处插图是池塘里的多条鱼,复数名词搭配be动词are,补全内容后和后续地点状语in the pond语义匹配通顺。
3. 第三处插图是池塘边的多棵树木,复数名词搭配be动词are,补全内容后和后续地点状语by the pond语义匹配通顺。
【答案】
There is a pond in the park.
There are some fish in the pond.
There are some trees by the pond.
【知识点】
There be句型,方位介词,看图写话
【点评】
本题是仿写类看图写句题,核心考查There be句型中be动词单复数和后续名词的匹配规则,结合图片提示和已给出的地点状语完成句子,难度较低,能帮助学生巩固there be句型在实际场景中的运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
1. 观察画线句结构为There be句型,第一处插图是公园内的单个池塘,单数名词搭配be动词is,补全内容后和后续地点状语in the park语义匹配通顺。
2. 第二处插图是池塘里的多条鱼,复数名词搭配be动词are,补全内容后和后续地点状语in the pond语义匹配通顺。
3. 第三处插图是池塘边的多棵树木,复数名词搭配be动词are,补全内容后和后续地点状语by the pond语义匹配通顺。
【答案】
There is a pond in the park.
There are some fish in the pond.
There are some trees by the pond.
【知识点】
There be句型,方位介词,看图写话
【点评】
本题是仿写类看图写句题,核心考查There be句型中be动词单复数和后续名词的匹配规则,结合图片提示和已给出的地点状语完成句子,难度较低,能帮助学生巩固there be句型在实际场景中的运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
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