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三、阅读与回答问题
New energy vehicles: driving towards a green future
In recent years, new energy vehicles(NEVs), especially electric vehicles(EVS), have become a hot topic worldwide. As countries want to reduce air pollution and control climate change, NEVs are seen as a key way. China, for example, has taken a leading role in this field, creating the world's largest EV market. In 2024, 40% of the 753,000 EVs sold worldwide were sold in China, far more than other countries.
NEVs are environmentally friendly. Unlike traditional fossil fuel cars(油车), which give out harmful gases, EVs produce zero tailpipe pollution. Charging(充电) an EV is also cheaper than fueling a car. As Wu Hao, an EV owner in China, said, "Charging costs much less than buying gas." Additionally, governments encourage people to buy NEVs.
However, there were some challenges. A few years ago, finding charging stations was difficult, and EVs couldn't travel long distances. But progress has been made. China built over 167,000 charging stations, forming the world's largest EV charging network. Battery technology is also improved, allowing newer models to drive farther on a single charge. Many believe autonomous driving and advanced battery systems are making NEVs more appealing(有吸引力的) to young people.
In conclusion, with technological improvement and government support, NEVs are made to change how we travel, making our cities cleaner and our future brighter.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过7个词。
1. How many electric vehicles were sold in China in 2024?
2. According to Wu Hao, why are electric vehicles better than traditional fossil fuel cars?
3. What were the challenges of electric vehicles a few years ago?
4. What makes NEVs more appealing to young people?
5. What do you think of New Energy Vehicles?
New energy vehicles: driving towards a green future
In recent years, new energy vehicles(NEVs), especially electric vehicles(EVS), have become a hot topic worldwide. As countries want to reduce air pollution and control climate change, NEVs are seen as a key way. China, for example, has taken a leading role in this field, creating the world's largest EV market. In 2024, 40% of the 753,000 EVs sold worldwide were sold in China, far more than other countries.
NEVs are environmentally friendly. Unlike traditional fossil fuel cars(油车), which give out harmful gases, EVs produce zero tailpipe pollution. Charging(充电) an EV is also cheaper than fueling a car. As Wu Hao, an EV owner in China, said, "Charging costs much less than buying gas." Additionally, governments encourage people to buy NEVs.
However, there were some challenges. A few years ago, finding charging stations was difficult, and EVs couldn't travel long distances. But progress has been made. China built over 167,000 charging stations, forming the world's largest EV charging network. Battery technology is also improved, allowing newer models to drive farther on a single charge. Many believe autonomous driving and advanced battery systems are making NEVs more appealing(有吸引力的) to young people.
In conclusion, with technological improvement and government support, NEVs are made to change how we travel, making our cities cleaner and our future brighter.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过7个词。
1. How many electric vehicles were sold in China in 2024?
301,200
2. According to Wu Hao, why are electric vehicles better than traditional fossil fuel cars?
Charging costs much less.
3. What were the challenges of electric vehicles a few years ago?
Difficult charging and short distance.
4. What makes NEVs more appealing to young people?
Autonomous driving and advanced batteries.
5. What do you think of New Energy Vehicles?
Environmentally friendly and promising.
答案
1. 301,200
2. Charging costs much less.
3. Difficult charging and short distance.
4. Autonomous driving and advanced batteries.
5. Environmentally friendly and promising.
2. Charging costs much less.
3. Difficult charging and short distance.
4. Autonomous driving and advanced batteries.
5. Environmentally friendly and promising.
解析
1. 题目问2024年中国销售了多少辆电动汽车。原文提到“In 2024, 40% of the 753,000 EVs sold worldwide were sold in China”，计算40%×753,000=301,200，答案不超过7个词，故为301,200.
2. 题目问根据吴浩，电动汽车比传统油车好的原因。原文“As Wu Hao... said, 'Charging costs much less than buying gas.'”，直接提取原因，答案不超过7个词，故为Charging costs much less.
3. 题目问几年前电动汽车的挑战是什么。原文“A few years ago, finding charging stations was difficult, and EVs couldn't travel long distances.”，概括为两个挑战，答案不超过7个词，故为Difficult charging and short distance.
4. 题目问什么让新能源汽车对年轻人更有吸引力。原文“Many believe autonomous driving and advanced battery systems are making NEVs more appealing to young people.”，提取关键信息，答案不超过7个词，故为Autonomous driving and advanced batteries.
5. 题目问对新能源汽车的看法。原文强调其环保、成本低、有政府支持等，积极评价，答案不超过7个词，故为Environmentally friendly and promising.
翻译:
### 三、阅读与回答问题
#### 新能源汽车：驶向绿色未来
近年来，新能源汽车（NEVs），尤其是电动汽车（EVs），已成为全球热门话题。由于各国希望减少空气污染和控制气候变化，新能源汽车被视为关键途径。例如，中国在该领域发挥了主导作用，打造了全球最大的电动汽车市场。2024年，全球售出的75.3万辆电动汽车中，40%在中国销售，远超其他国家。
新能源汽车很环保。与排放有害气体的传统燃油汽车不同，电动汽车尾气零污染。给电动汽车充电也比给汽车加油更便宜。正如中国的一位电动汽车车主吴浩所说：“充电成本比买汽油低得多。”此外，政府鼓励人们购买新能源汽车。
然而，也存在一些挑战。几年前，寻找充电站很困难，而且电动汽车行驶距离较短。但如今已取得进展。中国已建成超过16.7万个充电站，形成了全球最大的电动汽车充电网络。电池技术也得到了改进，新款车型单次充电可行驶更远距离。许多人认为，自动驾驶和先进的电池系统正使新能源汽车对年轻人更具吸引力。
总之，随着技术的进步和政府的支持，新能源汽车有望改变我们的出行方式，让我们的城市更清洁，未来更光明。
回答以下5个问题，每题答案不超过7个词。
1. 2024年中国售出多少辆电动汽车？
2. 据吴浩所说，电动汽车为何优于传统燃油汽车？
3. 几年前电动汽车面临哪些挑战？
4. 什么使新能源汽车对年轻人更具吸引力？
5. 你如何看待新能源汽车？
2. 题目问根据吴浩，电动汽车比传统油车好的原因。原文“As Wu Hao... said, 'Charging costs much less than buying gas.'”，直接提取原因，答案不超过7个词，故为Charging costs much less.
3. 题目问几年前电动汽车的挑战是什么。原文“A few years ago, finding charging stations was difficult, and EVs couldn't travel long distances.”，概括为两个挑战，答案不超过7个词，故为Difficult charging and short distance.
4. 题目问什么让新能源汽车对年轻人更有吸引力。原文“Many believe autonomous driving and advanced battery systems are making NEVs more appealing to young people.”，提取关键信息，答案不超过7个词，故为Autonomous driving and advanced batteries.
5. 题目问对新能源汽车的看法。原文强调其环保、成本低、有政府支持等，积极评价，答案不超过7个词，故为Environmentally friendly and promising.
翻译:
### 三、阅读与回答问题
#### 新能源汽车：驶向绿色未来
近年来，新能源汽车（NEVs），尤其是电动汽车（EVs），已成为全球热门话题。由于各国希望减少空气污染和控制气候变化，新能源汽车被视为关键途径。例如，中国在该领域发挥了主导作用，打造了全球最大的电动汽车市场。2024年，全球售出的75.3万辆电动汽车中，40%在中国销售，远超其他国家。
新能源汽车很环保。与排放有害气体的传统燃油汽车不同，电动汽车尾气零污染。给电动汽车充电也比给汽车加油更便宜。正如中国的一位电动汽车车主吴浩所说：“充电成本比买汽油低得多。”此外，政府鼓励人们购买新能源汽车。
然而，也存在一些挑战。几年前，寻找充电站很困难，而且电动汽车行驶距离较短。但如今已取得进展。中国已建成超过16.7万个充电站，形成了全球最大的电动汽车充电网络。电池技术也得到了改进，新款车型单次充电可行驶更远距离。许多人认为，自动驾驶和先进的电池系统正使新能源汽车对年轻人更具吸引力。
总之，随着技术的进步和政府的支持，新能源汽车有望改变我们的出行方式，让我们的城市更清洁，未来更光明。
回答以下5个问题，每题答案不超过7个词。
1. 2024年中国售出多少辆电动汽车？
2. 据吴浩所说，电动汽车为何优于传统燃油汽车？
3. 几年前电动汽车面临哪些挑战？
4. 什么使新能源汽车对年轻人更具吸引力？
5. 你如何看待新能源汽车？
