2026年初中英语听力与阅读八年级下册译林版第153页答案
一、完形填空
A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about 1 people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey.
"Zero waste" or "danshari" was first 2 by a French woman Bea Johnson. "Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth," she said. Yu Yuan is 3 attracted by this idea.
She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot 4 she saw a video about "zero waste". The 5 is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.
After watching the video, Yu wanted to 6 this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend. Yu says that a zero-waste life 7 the 6R principle—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂).
From August to October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both 8 only two cans of rubbish.
Now, the couple have opened a small 9 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life.
At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace 10 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 11 can degrade. The store 12 has second-hand books.
For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself) there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mail their waste to it.
Yu says that those who were once not 13 in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.
"It's 14 us at our fingertips." Yu expects some of her friends to 15 her on the road to zero waste. As the kind, "Many hands make light work."
(
B
) 1. A. offering
B. providing
C. giving
D. affording
(
D
) 2. A. invented
B. found
C. discovered
D. suggested
(
D
) 3. A. hardly
B. luckily
C. hardly
D. deeply
(
B
) 4. A. unless
B. until
C. after
D. when
(
A
) 5. A. video
B. film
C. passage
D. newspaper
(
A
) 6. A. experience
B. change
C. control
D. spend
(
C
) 7. A. accepts
B. receives
C. follows
D. believes
(
B
) 8. A. saved
B. produced
C. kept
D. wasted
(
A
) 9. A. store
B. factory
C. hotel
D. company
(
D
)10. A. paper
B. cloth
C. silk
D. plastic
(
B
)11. A. it
B. them
C. their
D. its
(
C
)12. A. too
B. either
C. also
D. only
(
D
)13. A. proud
B. worried
C. amazed
D. interested
(
B
)14. A. behind
B. around
C. ahead
D. above
(
C
)15. A. organize
B. record
C. join
D. encourage

答案

1. B
2. D
3. D
4. B
5. A
6. A
7. C
8. B
9. A
10. D
11. B
12. C
13. D
14. B
15. C

解析

翻译:
### 一、完形填空
零浪费生活是一种几乎不产生任何垃圾的生活方式。所以,一家零浪费主题商店是关于为人们1许多日常、实用且令人愉悦的零浪费产品,以帮助他们开启一站式的零浪费生活之旅。
“零浪费”或“断舍离”最初是由一位法国女士贝亚·约翰逊2的。“过一种生活,尽量不产生任何垃圾;用不同的方法保护地球,”她说。余元3被这个想法吸引。
她和她的男朋友已经在北京生活了很多年。早些时候,她曾经是一个不会想太多的消费者,4她看到一个关于“零浪费”的视频。这个5是关于一个四口之家的,他们每年产生的垃圾被放在一个罐子里。
看完视频后,余想和她的男朋友一起6这种零浪费的生活方式。余说,零浪费生活76R原则——拒绝、减少、重复使用、修理、回收和腐烂。
从8月到10月,当余遵循零浪费6R原则时,她和她的男朋友乔·哈维总共只8了两罐垃圾。
现在,这对情侣在北京南锣鼓巷开了一家小9,叫做“散装屋”,以支持零浪费生活。
在商店里,他们使用环保产品。例如,他们用木制品来代替10制品,并为顾客准备印有零浪费标志的布袋。商店里出售的大多数产品都可以重复使用,少数11可以降解。这家商店12有二手书。
对于用过的洗漱用品(像肥皂和牙膏这类用于清洁自身的东西),有一家公司会接受它们,这对情侣会定期把他们的废弃物寄给这家公司。
余说,那些曾经对零浪费生活方式不13的人因为好奇已经逐渐改变了。她补充说,零浪费生活方式适合每一个人。
“它就在我们身边,触手可及。”余希望她的一些朋友能在零浪费的道路上15她。就像那句谚语说的:“众人拾柴火焰高。”
( )1. A. 提供(offer的现在分词形式,常用搭配为offer sb. sth.)
B. 提供(provide的现在分词形式,常用搭配为provide sb. with sth.)
C. 给予(give的现在分词形式,常用搭配为give sb. sth.)
D. 买得起;给予(afford的现在分词形式,常用搭配为afford sb. sth.,但此词侧重于“负担得起”)
( )2. A. 发明
B. 找到
C. 发现
D. 建议;提出
( )3. A. 几乎不
B. 幸运地
C. 几乎不
D. 深深地
( )4. A. 除非
B. 直到
C. 在……之后
D. 当……的时候
( )5. A. 视频
B. 电影
C. 文章
D. 报纸
( )6. A. 体验
B. 改变
C. 控制
D. 花费
( )7. A. 接受
B. 收到
C. 遵循
D. 相信
( )8. A. 节省
B. 产生
C. 保持
D. 浪费
( )9. A. 商店
B. 工厂
C. 酒店
D. 公司
( )10. A. 纸
B. 布
C. 丝绸
D. 塑料
( )11. A. 它(主格或宾格)
B. 它们(宾格)
C. 它们的(形容词性物主代词)
D. 它的(形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词)
( )12. A. 也(常用于句末,前面用逗号隔开)
B. 也(常用于否定句末)
C. 也(常用于句中)
D. 仅仅
( )13. A. 骄傲的
B. 担心的
C. 惊讶的
D. 感兴趣的(be interested in为固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”)
( )14. A. 在……后面
B. 在……周围;大约
C. 在……前面
D. 在……上面
( )15. A. 组织
B. 记录
C. 加入
D. 鼓励