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二、阅读理解
Amy and Tom were best friends. They were making a cool poster to help their neighbourhood animal shelter (收容所). They wanted to help the cats and dogs find homes. Though they spent a lot of time and energy on it, they were not happy with their work.
Amy said, "I think we should design a poster that is full of warmth and love, which will attract more people to take animals home or give away money." Tom replied, "But I think the poster should be really easy to understand, so everyone knows why the shelter is important. If we just talk about warmth and love, people will not think it's important to help." They didn't agree with each other and began to argue. Their friendship suffered as a result.
But everything changed when they went to see the animals in the shelter. They saw the cute little dogs and cats that were waiting for a warm home. They knew they needed to tell everyone about these animals. Amy said to Tom, "I know your idea makes sense, but we can include the warmth and love of animal shelters. These animals need more people to care for and help them." Tom replied, "You're right. We need to make a poster that is not only warm and loving, but also direct and powerful to express our thoughts. Let's make a poster that's both warm and direct to the point." They worked on the poster again, and the shelter loved it.
The poster quickly went viral online, and lots of people shared the poster and visited the shelter, hoping to take a cute little animal home or giving things the shelter needs.
After all this, Amy and Tom became even closer friends. They realized that by sticking together and caring about the same thing, they could make something really special.
(
A. Sold out.
B. Spread widely.
C. Changed fast.
D. Disappeared suddenly.
(
A. To take photographs.
B. To meet Amy and Tom.
C. To help the animals in their ways.
D. To volunteer as cleaners.
(
A. Life is better with friends around.
B. Smiles are free, but they're worth a lot.
C. Happiness is sharing a laugh with a friend.
D. Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much.
Amy and Tom were best friends. They were making a cool poster to help their neighbourhood animal shelter (收容所). They wanted to help the cats and dogs find homes. Though they spent a lot of time and energy on it, they were not happy with their work.
Amy said, "I think we should design a poster that is full of warmth and love, which will attract more people to take animals home or give away money." Tom replied, "But I think the poster should be really easy to understand, so everyone knows why the shelter is important. If we just talk about warmth and love, people will not think it's important to help." They didn't agree with each other and began to argue. Their friendship suffered as a result.
But everything changed when they went to see the animals in the shelter. They saw the cute little dogs and cats that were waiting for a warm home. They knew they needed to tell everyone about these animals. Amy said to Tom, "I know your idea makes sense, but we can include the warmth and love of animal shelters. These animals need more people to care for and help them." Tom replied, "You're right. We need to make a poster that is not only warm and loving, but also direct and powerful to express our thoughts. Let's make a poster that's both warm and direct to the point." They worked on the poster again, and the shelter loved it.
The poster quickly went viral online, and lots of people shared the poster and visited the shelter, hoping to take a cute little animal home or giving things the shelter needs.
After all this, Amy and Tom became even closer friends. They realized that by sticking together and caring about the same thing, they could make something really special.
(
B
)1. What does the underlined phrase "went viral" probably mean in the text?A. Sold out.
B. Spread widely.
C. Changed fast.
D. Disappeared suddenly.
(
C
)2. Why did people come to the shelter after seeing the poster?A. To take photographs.
B. To meet Amy and Tom.
C. To help the animals in their ways.
D. To volunteer as cleaners.
(
D
)3. What would Amy and Tom probably agree with through the experience?A. Life is better with friends around.
B. Smiles are free, but they're worth a lot.
C. Happiness is sharing a laugh with a friend.
D. Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much.
答案
1~3 BCD
解析
【分析】
这是一篇英语阅读理解题，包含词义猜测、细节理解、推理判断三类题型。解题思路如下：1. 词义猜测题：定位划线短语所在段落，结合后文描述推断短语含义；2. 细节理解题：定位题干相关内容，匹配原文对应信息选答案；3. 推理判断题：结合文章最后一段主旨，分析选项与原文的契合度。
【解析】
1. 词义猜测题：根据第四段“The poster quickly went viral online, and lots of people shared the poster...”可知，海报被大量人分享，说明“went viral”意为“广泛传播”，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：根据第四段“hoping to take a cute little animal home or giving things the shelter needs”可知，人们来收容所是为了以各种方式帮助动物，对应选项C。
3. 推理判断题：根据最后一段“They realized that by sticking together and caring about the same thing, they could make something really special.”可知，两人意识到合作能完成更多事，对应选项D。
【答案】
BCD
【知识点】
英语阅读理解词义猜测、英语阅读理解细节理解、英语阅读理解推理判断
【点评】
本题围绕Amy和Tom合作制作帮助动物收容所海报的故事，考查学生英语阅读的词义猜测、细节查找和主旨推理能力，需结合原文信息逐一分析选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇英语阅读理解题，包含词义猜测、细节理解、推理判断三类题型。解题思路如下：1. 词义猜测题：定位划线短语所在段落，结合后文描述推断短语含义；2. 细节理解题：定位题干相关内容，匹配原文对应信息选答案；3. 推理判断题：结合文章最后一段主旨，分析选项与原文的契合度。
【解析】
1. 词义猜测题：根据第四段“The poster quickly went viral online, and lots of people shared the poster...”可知，海报被大量人分享，说明“went viral”意为“广泛传播”，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：根据第四段“hoping to take a cute little animal home or giving things the shelter needs”可知，人们来收容所是为了以各种方式帮助动物，对应选项C。
3. 推理判断题：根据最后一段“They realized that by sticking together and caring about the same thing, they could make something really special.”可知，两人意识到合作能完成更多事，对应选项D。
【答案】
BCD
【知识点】
英语阅读理解词义猜测、英语阅读理解细节理解、英语阅读理解推理判断
【点评】
本题围绕Amy和Tom合作制作帮助动物收容所海报的故事，考查学生英语阅读的词义猜测、细节查找和主旨推理能力，需结合原文信息逐一分析选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
