D
Volunteering is a great way to make the world better, and helping in museums is especially meaningful. Museum volunteers take on different duties according to their skills or interests. In the visitor information centre, they sell tickets, keep luggage (行李) and answer questions. For guided tours, they share exhibitions and help visitors appreciate. When museum events are held, they help in workshops, talk to visitors, and document (记载) exhibits and events.
China has several fantastic museums. The Palace Museum was opened in 1925. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well-known to people all around the world. China Science and Technology Museum which opened in 1988, improves public understanding of science through exhibitions (展览) and programmes. The Nantong Museum, set up in 1905, is the first public museum. It is still open to the public for free. The National Art Museum of China is China's largest art museum opened in 1963. It houses over 130,000 artworks.
Museum volunteering is good for both volunteers and the community. For example, Wenwei, a history teacher, loves giving tours and sharing stories, while Niuchen turns her interest into a job. Siyue, an 18-year-old student, learns a lot and makes her IT skills better.
Children can also help through projects like the “Little Volunteer Programme” at the China Science and Technology Museum. After training and passing a test, young volunteers share their love for science, learn teamwork, and develop social skills. Museum volunteering is truly a win-win activity.
()37. What work can museum volunteers do according to Paragraph 1?
①Cleaning the floors when museums are closed.
②Selling tickets in the visitor information centre.
③Helping in museum workshops during museum events.
④Sharing information about exhibits during guided tours.
A. ①②③
B. ①③④
C. ②③④
D. ①②④
()38. Which museum was the earliest to open according to the passage?
A. The Palace Museum.
B. The National Art Museum of China.
C. The Nantong Museum.
D. China Science and Technology Museum.
()39. The writer talks about Wenwei, Niuchen and Siyue in the passage to show .
A. everyone can find a job in a museum
B. museum volunteers are of different ages
C. famous volunteers in Chinese museums
D. how volunteering is good for volunteers
()40. Which of the following best shows museum volunteering is a “win-win activity”?
A. Volunteers get good pay while museums get free workers.
B. Volunteers can learn new skills and museums can get help.
C. Volunteers make more friends and museums become more popular.
D. Volunteers can visit museums for free and museums get more visitors.

37. C 38. C 39. D 40. B

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需结合原文段落信息逐一分析各题目：
1. 第37题：定位第一段，提取博物馆志愿者的工作内容，排除未提及的选项；
2. 第38题：定位第二段各博物馆的开放时间，比较后确定最早开放的博物馆；
3. 第39题：定位第三段，明确举例是为支撑段落主旨（志愿活动对志愿者的益处）；
4. 第40题：定位最后一段“win-win activity”的含义，结合选项判断符合双赢的描述。
【解析】
37题：根据第一段内容，志愿者的工作包括：游客信息中心卖票（②）、博物馆活动时帮忙工作坊（③）、导览时分享展览信息（④），未提及闭馆时扫地（①），故选C。
38题：第二段各博物馆开放时间：故宫1925年、中国科技馆1988年、南通博物馆1905年、中国美术馆1963年，最早开放的是南通博物馆，故选C。
39题：第三段主旨为“博物馆志愿对志愿者和社区都有益”，举例Wenwei、Niuchen、Siyue分别说明志愿给不同志愿者带来的好处，故选D。
40题：“win-win activity”指双方受益，选项B中“志愿者学新技能（志愿者受益）、博物馆得到帮助（博物馆受益）”符合双赢，故选B。
【答案】
37.C 38.C 39.D 40.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、主旨大意题
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语阅读中细节信息的定位提取能力及主旨的把握能力，需仔细对照原文内容，避免遗漏关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.6