2026年小学校内巩固五年级英语下册译林版第141页答案
七、对号入座。(从方框内选择合适的词组,并用其正确形式完成句子)
traffic lights have a rest drive away be bad for help one's parents make a card
1. It's Mr Brown's birthday. Look! Mike and Nancy
are making a card
for him.
2. Wang Bing is a good boy. He often
helps his parents
at home.
3. Look at the ladybirds. They are
driving away
the pests.
4. My uncle is tired. He should
have a rest
.
5. Look at the
traffic lights
. We can't walk through the road now.
6. Eating too much sweet food
is bad for
our teeth.

答案

1. are making a card
2. helps his parents
3. driving away
4. have a rest
5. traffic lights
6. is bad for

解析

1. 句中“Look!”提示用现在进行时，主语为复数，选make a card，变形为are making a card；
2. 句中“often”提示用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，选help one's parents，变形为helps his parents；
3. 句中“Look at”提示用现在进行时，已有be动词are，选drive away，变形为driving away；
4. 句中“tired”提示需休息，should后接动词原形，选have a rest；
5. 句中“can't walk through the road”提示看交通灯，选traffic lights；
6. 主语为动名词短语，视为第三人称单数，选be bad for，变形为is bad for。
(
C
) 1.The supermarket is far
here. Let's
a taxi.

A.from; by
B.away; take
C.from; take

答案

C

解析

1. 固定搭配“far from”表示“离……远”，因此第一个空填from，排除选项B；2. “take a taxi”是固定短语，意为“乘出租车”，“by taxi”前不能加不定冠词a，所以第二个空填take，最终选C。
(
) 2.We shouldn't
. It's bad for our teeth.

A.drink too much cola
B.run in the library
C.read in the sun

答案

A

解析

题干指出该行为对牙齿有害。分析选项：A选项“喝太多可乐”，可乐含糖量高，会损害牙齿；B选项“在图书馆奔跑”是违反场馆规则，与牙齿无关；C选项“在阳光下看书”会伤害眼睛，与牙齿无关。因此选A。
(
) 3.—Wow, the shoes look so cool. Can I
? —Sure.

A.try it on
B.try them on
C.try on them

答案

B

解析

1. 句中shoes是复数名词，需用复数代词them指代，排除A选项；2. 固定短语try on与代词连用时，代词要放在try和on之间，排除C选项；因此正确答案为B。
(
) 4.There are
stories in this book. The
one is a fairy tale.

A.fifth; five
B.five; five
C.five; fifth

答案

C

解析

第一空后是复数名词stories，需用基数词five表示数量；第二空前有定冠词the，此处表示“第五个”，需用序数词fifth，因此选C。
(
) 5.In the US, we ask "Where's the
?"

A.toilet
B.bathroom
C.restroom

答案

C

解析

本题考查英美国家对“厕所”的词汇差异。toilet是英式英语常用表达；bathroom多表示浴室，也可指家中的厕所；restroom是美式英语中询问公共厕所的常用表达，题目情境为美国，故选C。
(
) 6.—I'm hungry.
there any bread in the fridge, Mum? —No, there isn't. But here
some hot dogs for you.

A.Are; is
B.Is; are
C.Are; are

答案

B

解析

本题考查there be句型的主谓一致规则，be动词的形式由其后紧跟的名词决定。第一空后是不可数名词bread，故用Is；第二空后是复数名词hot dogs，故用are。因此选B。
(
) 7.I want a big birthday cake
some grapes.

A.with
B.at
C.in

答案

A

解析

本题考查介词的用法。with意为“带有，具有”；at常用于表示时间或地点；in意为“在……里面”。根据句意“我想要一个带有一些葡萄的大生日蛋糕”，此处需要表示“带有”的介词，因此选with。