2026年小学校内巩固五年级英语下册译林版第142页答案
(
) 8.Turn right
the traffic lights. You can see the zoo
your left.

A.at; in
B.in; on
C.at; on

答案

C

解析

本题考查介词的固定搭配。在交通灯处用介词at,即"at the traffic lights";表示"在某人的左边"用固定短语"on one's left"。因此第一空填at,第二空填on,对应选项C。
(
) 9.Listen! The students
happily in the music room.

A.sing
B.singing
C.are singing

答案

C

解析

本题考查现在进行时的用法。Listen!是现在进行时的标志词,现在进行时的结构为“be动词+动词的-ing形式”。主语the students是复数,be动词用are,sing的-ing形式是singing,因此选C。
(
)10.Liu Tao's right hand
. He
do his homework.

A.hurts; can't
B.hurt; can't
C.hurts; should

答案

A

解析

1. 第一空主语“Liu Tao's right hand”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词需用第三人称单数形式,hurt的三单形式为hurts,排除B选项;2. 根据语境,手受伤了所以“不能”做作业,can't表示“不能”,should不符合语境,排除C选项,故选A。
(
)11.I have noodles for breakfast. I
have an egg and some milk.

A.too
B.both
C.also

答案

C

解析

先区分三个选项的用法:too通常放在句末;both表示“两者都”,后接名词或代词等;also用于实义动词之前、be动词之后。本句中have是实义动词,空格位于实义动词前,符合also的用法,因此选also。
(
B
)12.There
any apple juice or cakes in the fridge.

A.is
B.isn't
C.aren't

答案

B

解析

1. 句中出现any,any常用于否定句或疑问句,本句为陈述句,故判断是否定句,排除A选项;2. there be句型遵循“就近原则”,靠近be动词的是不可数名词apple juice,对应的be动词用is,否定形式为isn't,因此选B。
九、情景交际。(从方框内选择合适的句子完成对话,其中有一项多余)
A. When is your birthday?
B. Sounds great.
C. Do you like winter?
D. I usually have a party with my friends.
E. Which season do you like best?
F. What are they?
Mark: There are some special days in September.
Sally: $^{(1)}$
F

Mark: Teachers' Day and my birthday.
Sally: $^{(2)}$
A

Mark: It's on the twentieth of September.
Sally: What do you do on your birthday?
Mark: $^{(3)}$
D

Sally: $^{(4)}$
B
So do you like autumn best?
Mark: Yes. The weather is cool and I can fly kites. $^{(5)}$
E

Sally: I like winter best because I can make snowmen.

答案

(1)F;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)E

解析

1. 第一空:Mark提到九月有一些特别的日子,Sally询问具体是哪些,故选F。
2. 第二空:Mark提到自己的生日,Sally询问生日的具体时间,故选A。
3. 第三空:Sally询问Mark生日会做什么,Mark回答具体活动,故选D。
4. 第四空:听到Mark说生日会和朋友开派对,Sally对此表示认可,故选B。
5. 第五空:Mark表明自己喜欢秋天,随后询问Sally最喜欢的季节,对应后文Sally回答喜欢冬天,故选E。
十、精挑细选。(完形填空)
Andy Black is $\boldsymbol{1}$ years old. He is a student of Grade Five. He likes playing football. He likes $\boldsymbol{2}$ football matches too. He usually $\boldsymbol{3}$ football with his friends.
Now it is twelve o'clock. Andy is $\boldsymbol{4}$ at home. He is also reading newspapers about $\boldsymbol{5}$. He is happy because there is a football match on TV at two o'clock this afternoon. He $\boldsymbol{6}$ to watch it. But he must go to school and have lessons. He thinks and thinks and has a(n) $\boldsymbol{7}$.
"Hello, may I $\boldsymbol{8}$ to Mrs Brown?" Andy says to his teacher on the telephone.
"Yes, speaking," Mrs Brown says.
"Andy is $\boldsymbol{9}$ in bed. He wants to ask for half a day's leave (请假)."
"Oh, I'm sorry to hear that," says Mrs Brown, "but who's that?"
"It's my $\boldsymbol{10}$, Mr Black," Andy says.
(
A
) 1. A. eleven B. six C. eighteen
(
A
) 2. A. watching B. looking C. watch
(
A
) 3. A. plays B. play C. playing
(
C
) 4. A. eat dinner B. riding his bike C. having lunch
(
C
) 5. A. basketball B. tennis C. football
(
B
) 6. A. doesn't want B. would like C. want
(
A
) 7. A. idea B. match C. TV
(
B
) 8. A. talk B. speak C. say
(
C
) 9. A. headache B. fine C. ill
(
C
)10. A. mother B. friend C. father

答案

1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C

解析

1. 根据“He is a student of Grade Five.”,结合五年级学生的年龄常识,选A。
2. like后接动名词形式,“观看比赛”用watch,watching符合要求,选A。
3. usually是一般现在时标志,主语He是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式plays,选A。
4. 12点是午饭时间,且句子为现在进行时(is+现在分词),having lunch符合语境,选C。
5. 前文提到Andy喜欢足球,所以他看的是关于足球的报纸,选C。
6. 他想要看球赛,would like to do sth是固定搭配,符合语境,选B。
7. 他为了看球赛想办法,想出一个主意,idea(主意)符合,选A。
8. 打电话固定用语为“speak to sb”,选B。
9. 请假需谎称生病,ill in bed表示“卧病在床”,符合语境,选C。
10. Andy假装爸爸打电话请假,所以说这是他的爸爸,选C。