2026年小学校内巩固五年级英语下册译林版第140页答案
五、语音辨析。(选出画线部分发音与其他不同的选项)

1. (
B
)
2. (
B
)
3. (
C
)
4. (
B
)
5. (
B
)

答案

1. B
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. B

解析

1. 本题考查字母组合th的发音:A选项The中th发音为/ð/;B选项birthday中th发音为/θ/;C选项their中th发音为/ð/。B选项发音与其他两项不同。
2. 本题考查字母y的发音:A选项flying中y发音为/aɪ/;B选项yellow中y发音为/j/;C选项sky中y发音为/aɪ/。B选项发音与其他两项不同。
3. 本题考查字母组合sh和ch的发音:A选项short中sh发音为/ʃ/;B选项T-shirt中sh发音为/ʃ/;C选项teacher中ch发音为/tʃ/。C选项发音与其他两项不同。
4. 本题考查字母组合ch的发音:A选项child中ch发音为/tʃ/;B选项toothache中ch发音为/k/;C选项much中ch发音为/tʃ/。B选项发音与其他两项不同。
5. 本题考查字母组合ing和字母n的发音:A选项boating中ing发音为/ɪŋ/;B选项in中n发音为/ɪn/;C选项spring中ing发音为/ɪŋ/。B选项发音与其他两项不同。
六、查漏补缺。(根据首字母或中文提示完成句子)
1. We s
houldn't
talk in class. Please listen carefully.
2. September, O
ctober
and November are autumn seasons.
3. It is cold. Mr Green p
uts
on his jacket.
4. The bus is f
ull
. Let's go to the zoo by taxi.
5. My mum is a nurse. She works in a h
ospital
.
6. Tom has a t
oothache
. He can't eat anything.
7. I like playing the piano, but I can't play it
well
(好).
8. The old woman looks happy. Her children often come and
visit
(看望) her.
9. In the morning, my grandpa always
drinks some warm water
(喝一些温水).
10. Women's Day is
on March 8th
(在3月8日).

答案

1. shouldn't
2. October
3. puts
4. full
5. hospital
6. toothache
7. well
8. visit
9. drinks some warm water
10. on March 8th

解析

1. 由“Please listen carefully”可知上课不应讲话,结合首字母s,填shouldn't(情态动词should的否定形式,表“不应该”)。
2. 秋季包含九、十、十一月,首字母O,填October(十月)。
3. 天冷要穿夹克,固定搭配put on,主语Mr Green是第三人称单数,谓语动词用puts。
4. 由“坐出租车去动物园”可知公交车已满,首字母f,填full(满的)。
5. 护士在医院工作,首字母h,填hospital(医院)。
6. 由“不能吃东西”可知牙疼,固定搭配have a toothache,首字母t,填toothache。
7. 修饰动词play需用副词,“好”的副词形式为well。
8. “看望”对应英文visit,and连接并列动词,与come一致用原形。
9. “喝一些温水”为drink some warm water,主语grandpa是第三人称单数,谓语动词用drinks。
10. 具体日期前用介词on,“3月8日”是March 8th,故填on March 8th。