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Long, long ago in China, there lived a kind boy named Kong Rong. He was only four years old but very smart. He always had creative
1.
5.
9.
thoughts
1 (think). One day, his father brought
2 (bring) home a basket of juicy pears. The largest pear was as big as a fist(拳头), while the smallest was no bigger than an
3 egg. Kong Rong's brothers rushed to pick big pears for themselves
4 (they). But Kong Rong waited quietly
5 (quiet). When his father asked him to choose, he picked the smallest pear. His family felt surprised. “Please wait
6 (wait) a while. Why didn't you take a bigger one?” his father asked. Kong Rong said with
7 a smile, “I'm younger than my older brothers, so
8 the big ones are for my older brothers.” His father then asked Kong Rong, “But actually your younger brother is even younger than you. The smallest pear should be for him.” Kong Rong said,“I am older than my younger brother, so it's right to give
9 (give) the bigger pear to him.” His father was very excited
10 (excite) to hear this. Kong Rong's story has been told for a lot of years
11 (year). It teaches children to be kind and share with others.1.
thoughts
2. brought
3. an
4. themselves
5.
quietly
6. wait
7. with
8. so
9.
to give
10. excited
11. years
答案
1. thoughts 2. brought 3. an 4. themselves 5. quietly 6. wait 7. with 8. so 9. to give 10. excited 11. years
解析
【分析】
本题是英语语法填空题，围绕孔融让梨的故事展开，需结合句子结构、时态、词性变化、固定搭配等知识点解题。先通读全文明确故事为过去发生的，再逐个分析每个空格的语法要求：1. 形容词后需名词；2. 过去故事用一般过去时；3. 元音开头的可数名词单数前用an；4. 主语对应的反身代词；5. 修饰动词用副词；6. 祈使句用动词原形；7. 固定搭配；8. 因果连词；9. 固定句型；10. 修饰人用ed结尾的形容词；11. a lot of后接名词复数。
【解析】
1. 空格前为形容词creative，需接名词，think的名词形式thought表“想法”，此处用复数形式thoughts；
2. 全文讲述过去的故事，用一般过去时，bring的过去式为brought；
3. egg是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，表“一个鸡蛋”，用不定冠词an；
4. 此处指哥哥们为自己拿大梨，主语为brothers，对应反身代词themselves；
5. 修饰动词waited需用副词，quiet的副词形式为quietly；
6. 祈使句结构为“Please + 动词原形”，故填wait；
7. 固定搭配“say sth with a smile”（带着微笑说），用介词with；
8. 前半句“我比哥哥小”与后半句“大梨给哥哥”为因果关系，用连词so；
9. 固定句型“It's + 形容词 + to do sth”，故填to give；
10. 修饰人（His father）表“兴奋的”，用ed结尾的形容词excited；
11. a lot of后接可数名词复数，year的复数形式为years。
【答案】
1. thoughts 2. brought 3. an 4. themselves 5. quietly 6. wait 7. with 8. so 9. to give 10. excited 11. years
【知识点】
英语语法填空、词性转换、时态运用
【点评】
本题结合传统文化故事考查基础英语语法，题型常规，覆盖词性变化、时态、固定搭配等核心考点，有助于学生巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是英语语法填空题，围绕孔融让梨的故事展开，需结合句子结构、时态、词性变化、固定搭配等知识点解题。先通读全文明确故事为过去发生的，再逐个分析每个空格的语法要求：1. 形容词后需名词；2. 过去故事用一般过去时；3. 元音开头的可数名词单数前用an；4. 主语对应的反身代词；5. 修饰动词用副词；6. 祈使句用动词原形；7. 固定搭配；8. 因果连词；9. 固定句型；10. 修饰人用ed结尾的形容词；11. a lot of后接名词复数。
【解析】
1. 空格前为形容词creative，需接名词，think的名词形式thought表“想法”，此处用复数形式thoughts；
2. 全文讲述过去的故事，用一般过去时，bring的过去式为brought；
3. egg是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，表“一个鸡蛋”，用不定冠词an；
4. 此处指哥哥们为自己拿大梨，主语为brothers，对应反身代词themselves；
5. 修饰动词waited需用副词，quiet的副词形式为quietly；
6. 祈使句结构为“Please + 动词原形”，故填wait；
7. 固定搭配“say sth with a smile”（带着微笑说），用介词with；
8. 前半句“我比哥哥小”与后半句“大梨给哥哥”为因果关系，用连词so；
9. 固定句型“It's + 形容词 + to do sth”，故填to give；
10. 修饰人（His father）表“兴奋的”，用ed结尾的形容词excited；
11. a lot of后接可数名词复数，year的复数形式为years。
【答案】
1. thoughts 2. brought 3. an 4. themselves 5. quietly 6. wait 7. with 8. so 9. to give 10. excited 11. years
【知识点】
英语语法填空、词性转换、时态运用
【点评】
本题结合传统文化故事考查基础英语语法，题型常规，覆盖词性变化、时态、固定搭配等核心考点，有助于学生巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
