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五、Tom 参加了跳绳比赛,但他没有达到自己的目标,非常难过。请帮助 Mike 选择合适的话安慰他。(有一项多余)
Mike: Tom, you look sad. 1.
Tom: I only jumped 100 times in the match. I wanted to jump 120.
Mike: Don't be sad. 2.
Tom: But I practised hard every day.
Mike: I know. 3.
Tom: Really? What can I do?
Mike: 4.
Tom: That's a good idea, Mike.
Mike: 5.
Tom: All right.
Mike: Tom, you look sad. 1.
C
Tom: I only jumped 100 times in the match. I wanted to jump 120.
Mike: Don't be sad. 2.
D
You can try again next time.Tom: But I practised hard every day.
Mike: I know. 3.
E
Tom: Really? What can I do?
Mike: 4.
F
Tom: That's a good idea, Mike.
Mike: 5.
A
Let's go and play football together.Tom: All right.
答案
1. C 2. D 3. E 4. F 5. A
解析
【分析】本题为情景对话补全题，需结合上下文语境选择合适的安慰、建议类日常用语。首先，Mike发现Tom难过，第一空应选询问原因的句子；接着针对Tom未达目标的沮丧，Mike需给出鼓励的话；然后Tom说努力了，Mike建议通过运动调整情绪；Tom询问具体方法，Mike给出运动建议；最后邀请Tom进行其他活动，对应最后一空。
【解析】1. 前句Mike指出Tom看起来难过，需询问原因，对应选项C（What makes you feel bad?）；2. Tom因未达目标沮丧，Mike应鼓励他不要放弃，对应选项D（Don't give up.）；3. Tom提到自己努力训练，Mike建议通过运动改善心情，对应选项E（You can do exercise to feel good.）；4. Tom询问具体能做什么，Mike给出具体运动建议“跑步”，对应选项F（You can run.）；5. Tom认可建议后，Mike邀请一起踢足球，对应选项A（You are really good at football too.），多余选项为B。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.E 4.F 5.A
【知识点】情景交际、日常用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话中的实用表达，需结合上下文逻辑匹配语句，是初中英语常见题型，注重交际运用能力。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 前句Mike指出Tom看起来难过，需询问原因，对应选项C（What makes you feel bad?）；2. Tom因未达目标沮丧，Mike应鼓励他不要放弃，对应选项D（Don't give up.）；3. Tom提到自己努力训练，Mike建议通过运动改善心情，对应选项E（You can do exercise to feel good.）；4. Tom询问具体能做什么，Mike给出具体运动建议“跑步”，对应选项F（You can run.）；5. Tom认可建议后，Mike邀请一起踢足球，对应选项A（You are really good at football too.），多余选项为B。
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.E 4.F 5.A
【知识点】情景交际、日常用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话中的实用表达，需结合上下文逻辑匹配语句，是初中英语常见题型，注重交际运用能力。
【难度系数】0.5
六、阅读材料，选择正确的答案。
He is Jack. He has a cute dog. He feels worried when he has a lot of homework. What does he do? He takes a short break（休息） and goes outside to play with his dog. After that, he feels better（更好） and he can finish his homework fast.
She is Anna. When she feels sad, she likes to talk with her best friend Lucy. Lucy always listens to her carefully. Sometimes Anna also listens to music.
She is Lily. When she feels bad, she reads funny comic books. Laughing（笑） makes her feel good. She also helps her mum cook dinner. Doing something for others makes her happy.
(
A. he has too much homework
B. he loses his dog
C. his friend is sad
阅读理解细节题的“三步定位法”
详见“答案与解析”P4
(
A. She reads comic books.
B. She talks with Lucy.
C. She plays with her dog.
(
A. Anna. B. Jack. C. Lily.
(
A. 滑稽的 B. 无趣的 C. 生气的
(
A. Anna likes to help her mum cook.
B. Jack plays with his dog after doing homework.
C. Lily helps others to feel happy.
He is Jack. He has a cute dog. He feels worried when he has a lot of homework. What does he do? He takes a short break（休息） and goes outside to play with his dog. After that, he feels better（更好） and he can finish his homework fast.
She is Anna. When she feels sad, she likes to talk with her best friend Lucy. Lucy always listens to her carefully. Sometimes Anna also listens to music.
She is Lily. When she feels bad, she reads funny comic books. Laughing（笑） makes her feel good. She also helps her mum cook dinner. Doing something for others makes her happy.
(
A
)1. Jack feels worried when he has too much homework
.A. he has too much homework
B. he loses his dog
C. his friend is sad
阅读理解细节题的“三步定位法”
详见“答案与解析”P4
(
B
)2. What does Anna do when she feels sad?A. She reads comic books.
B. She talks with Lucy.
C. She plays with her dog.
(
C
)3. Who likes to read funny comic books to feel good?A. Anna. B. Jack. C. Lily.
(
A
)4. What does the underlined word “funny” mean in Chinese?A. 滑稽的 B. 无趣的 C. 生气的
(
C
)5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Anna likes to help her mum cook.
B. Jack plays with his dog after doing homework.
C. Lily helps others to feel happy.
答案
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 解析 根据下文“Laughing makes her feel good.”可推知 funny 意为“滑稽的”。5. C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题与词义猜测题，解题核心采用“关键词定位法”：即根据题干中的关键词（如人名、情绪、动作等）回到原文定位对应语句，对比选项得出答案；词义猜测题需结合上下文语境（如后文提示）推断词义，确保答案与原文一致。
【解析】
1. 根据题干关键词“Jack feels worried”，定位到原文第一段第三句“He feels worried when he has a lot of homework”，可知Jack感到担心是因为有太多作业，对应选项A。
2. 根据题干关键词“Anna feels sad”，定位到原文第二段第二句“When she feels sad, she likes to talk with her best friend Lucy”，可知Anna难过时会和Lucy聊天，对应选项B。
3. 根据题干关键词“read funny comic books”，定位到原文第三段第一句“She is Lily. When she feels bad, she reads funny comic books”，可知会读有趣漫画书的是Lily，对应选项C。
4. 根据题干关键词“funny”，结合后文“Laughing makes her feel good”（笑让她感觉好），可推断“funny”意为“滑稽的”，对应选项A。
5. 逐一验证选项：A选项，Anna帮妈妈做饭与原文不符（原文是Lily帮妈妈）；B选项，Jack是先和狗玩再做作业，而非做完作业后；C选项，Lily帮助他人让自己开心，与原文“Doing something for others makes her happy”一致，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节定位与词义推断能力，题目设置紧密围绕原文内容，只要学生认真阅读原文、找准对应信息即可顺利解答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解题与词义猜测题，解题核心采用“关键词定位法”：即根据题干中的关键词（如人名、情绪、动作等）回到原文定位对应语句，对比选项得出答案；词义猜测题需结合上下文语境（如后文提示）推断词义，确保答案与原文一致。
【解析】
1. 根据题干关键词“Jack feels worried”，定位到原文第一段第三句“He feels worried when he has a lot of homework”，可知Jack感到担心是因为有太多作业，对应选项A。
2. 根据题干关键词“Anna feels sad”，定位到原文第二段第二句“When she feels sad, she likes to talk with her best friend Lucy”，可知Anna难过时会和Lucy聊天，对应选项B。
3. 根据题干关键词“read funny comic books”，定位到原文第三段第一句“She is Lily. When she feels bad, she reads funny comic books”，可知会读有趣漫画书的是Lily，对应选项C。
4. 根据题干关键词“funny”，结合后文“Laughing makes her feel good”（笑让她感觉好），可推断“funny”意为“滑稽的”，对应选项A。
5. 逐一验证选项：A选项，Anna帮妈妈做饭与原文不符（原文是Lily帮妈妈）；B选项，Jack是先和狗玩再做作业，而非做完作业后；C选项，Lily帮助他人让自己开心，与原文“Doing something for others makes her happy”一致，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节定位与词义推断能力，题目设置紧密围绕原文内容，只要学生认真阅读原文、找准对应信息即可顺利解答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
