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三、阅读理解。
A
Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation（募捐）box in your community? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming popular in China.
“You know, we are growing fast. I think it's a good idea to give away the clothes that we no longer wear.” Zhao Han, a junior student says.
“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of fashion. Then I put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a beautiful young lady says after shopping.
However, there are some problems along with clothes donation. A reporter from a TV station made a survey last week. Here are the results:
◆The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.
◆Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.
◆Some communities set up the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it.
◆Many clothes are too old and dirty.
◆Some people throw rubbish into the box.
In order to make the donation boxes work better, the communities are taking action（采取行动）. Clothes donation will be better-organised and it'll be easier for people in need to take the clothes away.
(
A. the clothes are short for him
B. he wants to make money
C. the clothes are out of fashion
D. he wants to buy new clothes
(
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
D. Seven.
(
A. Miss Li disagrees with the idea of clothes donation.
B. All the donation boxes are full of clothes in communities.
C. Some people break the donation box to get the clothes in it.
D. Some people put old and dirty clothes into the donation box.
(
A. People can get new clothes from clothes donation boxes.
B. Schools prevent students wearing fashionable clothes.
C. The communities are doing something to make clothes donation work better.
D. The clothes donation will become less popular because of its serious problems.
(
A. In a newspaper.
B. In a story book.
C. On a book cover.
D. On a notice board.
A
Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation（募捐）box in your community? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming popular in China.
“You know, we are growing fast. I think it's a good idea to give away the clothes that we no longer wear.” Zhao Han, a junior student says.
“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of fashion. Then I put them into the donation box.” Miss Li, a beautiful young lady says after shopping.
However, there are some problems along with clothes donation. A reporter from a TV station made a survey last week. Here are the results:
◆The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.
◆Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.
◆Some communities set up the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it.
◆Many clothes are too old and dirty.
◆Some people throw rubbish into the box.
In order to make the donation boxes work better, the communities are taking action（采取行动）. Clothes donation will be better-organised and it'll be easier for people in need to take the clothes away.
(
A
)1. Zhao Han gives away his clothes because .A. the clothes are short for him
B. he wants to make money
C. the clothes are out of fashion
D. he wants to buy new clothes
(
B
)2. How many problems did the reporter collect?A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
D. Seven.
(
D
)3. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Miss Li disagrees with the idea of clothes donation.
B. All the donation boxes are full of clothes in communities.
C. Some people break the donation box to get the clothes in it.
D. Some people put old and dirty clothes into the donation box.
(
C
)4. What can we learn from the passage?A. People can get new clothes from clothes donation boxes.
B. Schools prevent students wearing fashionable clothes.
C. The communities are doing something to make clothes donation work better.
D. The clothes donation will become less popular because of its serious problems.
(
A
)5. Where can we read the text?A. In a newspaper.
B. In a story book.
C. On a book cover.
D. On a notice board.
答案
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于旧衣捐赠的英语阅读理解题，所有题目均为细节理解类题型，解题思路为：1. 先快速通读全文，把握文章主旨（旧衣捐赠的现状、存在问题及改进措施）；2. 针对每个题目，定位题干关键词（如人名、问题数量、关键描述），回到原文对应位置查找信息；3. 对比选项与原文内容，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位到第二段Zhao Han的发言：“we are growing fast... give away the clothes that we no longer wear”，可知他捐赠的原因是长大穿不下衣服，对应选项A；B是卖钱（原文提到有人卖衣服，并非Zhao Han），C是Miss Li的捐赠原因，D未提及，故选A。
2. 原文中用◆列出的问题共5个，对应选项B，故选B。
3. 逐一验证选项：A错（Miss Li支持捐赠）；B错（并非所有捐赠箱都满）；C错（原文未提砸箱子）；D对（原文提到“Many clothes are too old and dirty”，即有人把旧脏衣服放入捐赠箱），故选D。
4. 逐一验证选项：A错（是捐衣服而非获取新衣服）；B错（未提学校阻止穿时尚衣服）；C对（原文提到社区正在采取行动优化捐赠）；D错（原文说捐赠会更好组织，不会更不流行），故选C。
5. 文章是关于社会现象的调查报道，最可能出现在报纸上，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本文围绕旧衣捐赠的相关情况展开，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的细节理解能力，题目难度适中，需学生仔细区分不同人物的观点及原文细节，避免混淆。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇关于旧衣捐赠的英语阅读理解题，所有题目均为细节理解类题型，解题思路为：1. 先快速通读全文，把握文章主旨（旧衣捐赠的现状、存在问题及改进措施）；2. 针对每个题目，定位题干关键词（如人名、问题数量、关键描述），回到原文对应位置查找信息；3. 对比选项与原文内容，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位到第二段Zhao Han的发言：“we are growing fast... give away the clothes that we no longer wear”，可知他捐赠的原因是长大穿不下衣服，对应选项A；B是卖钱（原文提到有人卖衣服，并非Zhao Han），C是Miss Li的捐赠原因，D未提及，故选A。
2. 原文中用◆列出的问题共5个，对应选项B，故选B。
3. 逐一验证选项：A错（Miss Li支持捐赠）；B错（并非所有捐赠箱都满）；C错（原文未提砸箱子）；D对（原文提到“Many clothes are too old and dirty”，即有人把旧脏衣服放入捐赠箱），故选D。
4. 逐一验证选项：A错（是捐衣服而非获取新衣服）；B错（未提学校阻止穿时尚衣服）；C对（原文提到社区正在采取行动优化捐赠）；D错（原文说捐赠会更好组织，不会更不流行），故选C。
5. 文章是关于社会现象的调查报道，最可能出现在报纸上，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本文围绕旧衣捐赠的相关情况展开，主要考查学生快速定位原文信息的细节理解能力，题目难度适中，需学生仔细区分不同人物的观点及原文细节，避免混淆。
【难度系数】
0.7
