2026年小学校内巩固五年级英语下册译林版第88页答案
八、学贯中西。(根据中文完成句子,每空一词)
1. 海伦正在书房里看书吗?
Is
Helen
reading
a book in the study?
2. ——博比的花园里有许多害虫吗?
——不,没有。
—Are there
many
pests in
Bobby's
garden?
—No,
there
aren't
.
3. ——他们在做西红柿汤吗?
——不,他们在做土豆烧肉。
Are
they
cooking tomato soup?
—No. They’re cooking the
meat
with
potatoes
.
4. 冰箱里有牛奶吗?
Is
there
any milk in the fridge?
5. ——谁正在洗蔬菜?
——她的妈妈(在洗)。
Who's
washing
vegetables?
—Her mother is.

答案

1. Is; reading
2. many; Bobby's; there aren't
3. Are they; meat; with; potatoes
4. Is there
5. Who's; washing

解析

1. 本题考查现在进行时的一般疑问句,结构为“Be动词+主语+动词现在分词+其他”,Helen是第三人称单数,Be动词用Is,“看书”的现在分词形式是reading。
2. 第一空“许多”修饰可数名词复数pests,用many;第二空“博比的”用名词所有格Bobby's;there be句型的否定回答为“No, there aren't.”。
3. 问句是现在进行时的一般疑问句,主语是they,故用Are they;“土豆烧肉”的英文表达为meat with potatoes。
4. 本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句,milk是不可数名词,所以用Is there。
5. 本题考查现在进行时的特殊疑问句,询问“谁正在做某事”用“Who's+动词现在分词+其他”,“洗蔬菜”的现在分词形式是washing vegetables,故填Who's washing。
九、情景交际。(从方框内选择合适的句子完成对话,其中有一项多余)
A. What about you?
B. What about Su Hai?
C. What are you doing?
D. What is Su Yang doing?
E. How about this afternoon?
F. No, we are busy with the housework.
It is Sunday morning. Su Hai and Su Yang are at home. The telephone is ringing.
Nancy:Hello,this is Nancy. May I speak to Su Hai?
Su Hai:Hello,Nancy. This is Su Hai.
Nancy:Hi,Su Hai. Are you free now?
Su Hai:$^{(1)}$
F

Nancy:$^{(2)}$
C

Su Hai:I’m sweeping the floor.
Nancy:$^{(3)}$
D

Su Hai:She is making the bed. $^{(4)}$
A

Nancy:I’m doing my homework. Can you come and help me with my Maths?
Su Hai:Sure. $^{(5)}$
E

Nancy:OK. See you this afternoon.
Su Hai:See you.

答案

(1)F;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)E

解析

1. 第(1)空:Nancy询问Su Hai是否有空,F选项“No, we are busy with the housework.”符合语境,回应没空的原因。
2. 第(2)空:由Su Hai回答“I’m sweeping the floor.”可知,Nancy在询问对方正在做什么,C选项“What are you doing?”符合。
3. 第(3)空:Su Hai回答“She is making the bed.”,这里的she指代Su Yang,D选项“What is Su Yang doing?”是询问Su Yang正在做的事,符合语境。
4. 第(4)空:根据Nancy的回答“I’m doing my homework.”,可知Su Hai在反问Nancy的情况,A选项“What about you?”符合。
5. 第(5)空:由Nancy回应“OK. See you this afternoon.”可知,Su Hai提议下午帮忙,E选项“How about this afternoon?”符合。