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七、(2025·山东莱阳期中改编)阅读表达。(10 分)
On a warm spring day, Liu Song walked past the green wheat fields and through the flower fields before arriving at his office. There, he had a meeting with his team to discuss important village matters.
As a graduate（毕业生）of Zhejiang University, Liu once worked in several big companies. In September 2020, he became the manager of Yong'an Village in Hangzhou City. In the beginning, things were difficult for Liu and his team. The village was poor. Most people made a living only by growing rice.
Having grown up in the countryside, Liu loved the land and the people there. And he knew very well that the village's real advantage was its large farmland. He and his team tried to help the villagers put it to good use. They introduced new technology for farming. They improved the public services. And in order to develop tourism, they hold different village cultural festivals with villagers every year. They also put short videos online.
Now the villagers' dream of living a better life is coming true. Their income（收入）has increased. The village has attracted a lot of tourists with its wider roads, clearer river water, and restaurants with village specials.
Shen Yan, one of Liu's team members, is a native of Yong'an Village. Before returning to her hometown, she had studied abroad and had been a member of a company management. When she first told her father about her decision to return to work in the village, her father didn't agree. He didn't know why she gave up such a good job abroad to work in the village instead. However, when seeing the great changes and bright future in the village, he came to understand his daughter's decision.
1. What did Liu do in the past?
2. How did most villagers in Yong'an make a living in the past?
3. Why do the villagers hold different village cultural festivals every year?
4. Why did Liu and his team members return to work in the village? (List two reasons. )
5. What makes Liu Song successful as the manager of Yong'an Village?
On a warm spring day, Liu Song walked past the green wheat fields and through the flower fields before arriving at his office. There, he had a meeting with his team to discuss important village matters.
As a graduate（毕业生）of Zhejiang University, Liu once worked in several big companies. In September 2020, he became the manager of Yong'an Village in Hangzhou City. In the beginning, things were difficult for Liu and his team. The village was poor. Most people made a living only by growing rice.
Having grown up in the countryside, Liu loved the land and the people there. And he knew very well that the village's real advantage was its large farmland. He and his team tried to help the villagers put it to good use. They introduced new technology for farming. They improved the public services. And in order to develop tourism, they hold different village cultural festivals with villagers every year. They also put short videos online.
Now the villagers' dream of living a better life is coming true. Their income（收入）has increased. The village has attracted a lot of tourists with its wider roads, clearer river water, and restaurants with village specials.
Shen Yan, one of Liu's team members, is a native of Yong'an Village. Before returning to her hometown, she had studied abroad and had been a member of a company management. When she first told her father about her decision to return to work in the village, her father didn't agree. He didn't know why she gave up such a good job abroad to work in the village instead. However, when seeing the great changes and bright future in the village, he came to understand his daughter's decision.
1. What did Liu do in the past?
He once worked in several big companies.
2. How did most villagers in Yong'an make a living in the past?
Only by growing rice.
3. Why do the villagers hold different village cultural festivals every year?
To develop tourism.
4. Why did Liu and his team members return to work in the village? (List two reasons. )
Because they loved the land and the people there and they wanted to help the villagers put the large farmland to good use.
5. What makes Liu Song successful as the manager of Yong'an Village?
Love for the village, the spirit of working hard/facing difficulty and the support from the villagers.
答案
1. He once worked in several big companies.
2. Only by growing rice. 3. To develop tourism. 4. Because they loved the land and the people there and they wanted to help the villagers put the large farmland to good use. 5. Love for the village, the spirit of working hard/facing difficulty and the support from the villagers.
2. Only by growing rice. 3. To develop tourism. 4. Because they loved the land and the people there and they wanted to help the villagers put the large farmland to good use. 5. Love for the village, the spirit of working hard/facing difficulty and the support from the villagers.
解析
【分析】
解答这类阅读表达题，需先通读全文，明确文章围绕刘松带领永安村发展的事迹展开。接着针对每个问题，回到原文中定位对应语句，提取关键信息，再按照问题要求整理成简洁、准确且符合原文的答案，作答时要严格依据原文内容，不可随意发挥。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第一句“As a graduate of Zhejiang University, Liu once worked in several big companies.”，提取关键信息得出答案；
2. 定位原文第二段最后一句“Most people made a living only by growing rice.”，直接提取对应内容；
3. 定位原文第三段中“And in order to develop tourism, they hold different village cultural festivals with villagers every year.”，明确举办文化节的目的；
4. 从原文第三段开头“Having grown up in the countryside, Liu loved the land and the people there. And he knew very well that the village's real advantage was its large farmland. He and his team tried to help the villagers put it to good use.”中提取两个原因；
5. 结合全文内容，从刘松对乡村的热爱、带领团队的努力以及村民的支持等方面总结成功原因。
【答案】
1. He once worked in several big companies.
2. Only by growing rice.
3. To develop tourism.
4. Because they loved the land and the people there and they wanted to help the villagers put the large farmland to good use.
5. Love for the village, the spirit of working hard/facing difficulty and the support from the villagers.
【知识点】
英语阅读表达、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解与信息提取能力，要求学生能快速定位原文对应内容并准确作答，整体难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文，精准匹配问题与原文信息。
【难度系数】
0.6
解答这类阅读表达题，需先通读全文，明确文章围绕刘松带领永安村发展的事迹展开。接着针对每个问题，回到原文中定位对应语句，提取关键信息，再按照问题要求整理成简洁、准确且符合原文的答案，作答时要严格依据原文内容，不可随意发挥。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第一句“As a graduate of Zhejiang University, Liu once worked in several big companies.”，提取关键信息得出答案；
2. 定位原文第二段最后一句“Most people made a living only by growing rice.”，直接提取对应内容；
3. 定位原文第三段中“And in order to develop tourism, they hold different village cultural festivals with villagers every year.”，明确举办文化节的目的；
4. 从原文第三段开头“Having grown up in the countryside, Liu loved the land and the people there. And he knew very well that the village's real advantage was its large farmland. He and his team tried to help the villagers put it to good use.”中提取两个原因；
5. 结合全文内容，从刘松对乡村的热爱、带领团队的努力以及村民的支持等方面总结成功原因。
【答案】
1. He once worked in several big companies.
2. Only by growing rice.
3. To develop tourism.
4. Because they loved the land and the people there and they wanted to help the villagers put the large farmland to good use.
5. Love for the village, the spirit of working hard/facing difficulty and the support from the villagers.
【知识点】
英语阅读表达、细节理解
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解与信息提取能力，要求学生能快速定位原文对应内容并准确作答，整体难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文，精准匹配问题与原文信息。
【难度系数】
0.6
