二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（30 分）
1. When playing in the hallways students should avoid (push) each other.
2. As a (village), he knew every secret path through the forest.
3. There are some very beautiful cities in the (south) part of Jiangsu.
4. (2025·泰州市泰州中学附中月考)—Although I (live) in America for many years, I've never regretted(后悔) my final decision to return to China.
—What a wise choice! You are having a good time in China.
5. Written between 1937 and 1949, The Lord of the Rings is one of the best-selling (novel) ever written.
6. (2025·无锡市江阴高新区实验中学月考)The pen I bought yesterday (not write) well.
7. (2025·无锡市江阴高新区实验中学月考)His parents won't let him play computer games unless he (finish) his homework.
8. (2024·南京市联合体期末)Every day, (thousand) of tourists come to visit Nanjing Museum.
9. The government increased funding for (education) programmes in rural areas.
10. Graphic designers often prefer (mix) bright colours to create eye-catching visuals.
11. (2025·南京市联合体期末)Miss Sun is always patient enough (help) us with our English.
12. (2025·扬州市梅岭中学期末)You should choose (wise) how you spend your spare time.
13. The fountain is the (centre) attraction of the city square.
14. He waited (patient) in line for three hours to get the concert tickets.
15. (2024·淮安市开明中学期末)If you want to keep fit, you had better make a (train) plan first.
16. This company has difficulty (promise) fast delivery due to supply chain chaos.
17. Having no breakfast every day is bad for your (stomach), children.
20-2
18. The artist (open) challenges traditional norms through her controversial(引起争论的) exhibitions.
19. (2024·淮安市盱眙期末)It's wrong to leave the tap (run) after you wash your hands.
20. What a good time I had (communicate) with my pen friend by email!
21. (2024·无锡市宜兴实验学校月考)Sometimes I like to have a hot shower before bed, (especial) in the winter.
22. It is cost-effective (recycle) plastic bottles, as they can be made into new products.
23. (look) at people when you talk. This is a polite way of communication in China.
24. (2025·无锡市江阴期末)My teachers often (advice) us to choose proper hobbies.
25. Li Hong tried to make a good impression on the (interview).
26. (2025·扬州市梅岭中学期末)With the money, we have (success) sent many children to school.
27. (2023·南京市玄武区期末)Sorry, you can't go inside until your ID card (show) to us.
28. (2023·南京市雨花台初中期末模拟)Is it possible for our team (win) the game in the next three minutes?
29. My best friend Jane has been very busy (recent). I haven't seen her for a long time.
30. Unlike face-to-face conversations, online chats require learning how (reply) with emojis properly.

1. pushing 2. villager 3. southern 4. lived
5. novels 6. doesn't write 7. finishes
8. thousands 9. educational 10. to mix/mixing 11. to help 12. wisely 13. central
14. patiently 15. training 16. promising
17. stomachs 18. openly 19. running
20. communicating 21. especially
22. to recycle 23. Look 24. advise
25. interviewer(s) 26. successfully 27. is shown 28. to win 29. recently 30. to reply

【分析】
本题为英语词汇适当形式填空题，主要考查初中英语核心语法与词汇运用，解题思路是先分析每个空格在句子中充当的成分，再结合固定搭配、时态规则、词性转换、被动语态、非谓语动词等知识点，根据语境确定括号内单词的正确形式。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配avoid doing sth（避免做某事），故填pushing；
2. 此处需表示“村民”的名词，village转换为villager；
3. 修饰名词part需用形容词，south转换为southern；
4. 根据语境“住在美国多年但已回国”，用一般过去时，故填lived；
5. one of后接可数名词复数，novel变novels；
6. 表示事物属性时用主动表被动，主语the pen为单数，故填doesn't write；
7. unless引导条件状语从句，主句为将来时（won't），从句用一般现在时，主语he，故填finishes；
8. 固定搭配thousands of（成千上万），故填thousands；
9. 修饰名词programmes需用形容词，education转换为educational；
10. 固定搭配prefer to do/doing sth（更喜欢做某事），故填to mix/mixing；
11. 固定搭配be patient enough to do sth（足够耐心做某事），故填to help；
12. 修饰动词choose需用副词，wise转换为wisely；
13. 修饰名词attraction需用形容词，centre转换为central；
14. 修饰动词waited需用副词，patient转换为patiently；
15. 固定搭配training plan（训练计划），故填training；
16. 固定搭配have difficulty doing sth（做某事有困难），故填promising；
17. 由children可知用名词复数，stomach变stomachs；
18. 修饰动词challenges需用副词，open转换为openly；
19. 固定搭配leave sth doing sth（让某物保持某种状态），故填running；
20. 固定搭配have a good time doing sth（做某事很开心），故填communicating；
21. 修饰介词短语需用副词，especial转换为especially；
22. 固定句型it's + adj + to do sth，故填to recycle；
23. 祈使句以动词原形开头，故填Look；
24. 此处需动词，advice为名词，动词是advise，主语teachers为复数，故填advise；
25. 此处指“面试者”，interview转换为interviewer(s)；
26. 修饰动词sent需用副词，success转换为successfully；
27. until引导的时间状语从句用被动语态，主语ID card为单数，故填is shown；
28. 固定句型it's possible for sb to do sth，故填to win；
29. 修饰形容词busy需用副词，recent转换为recently；
30. 疑问词+不定式结构，故填to reply。
【答案】
1. pushing 2. villager 3. southern 4. lived 5. novels 6. doesn't write 7. finishes 8. thousands 9. educational 10. to mix/mixing 11. to help 12. wisely 13. central 14. patiently 15. training 16. promising 17. stomachs 18. openly 19. running 20. communicating 21. especially 22. to recycle 23. Look 24. advise 25. interviewer(s) 26. successfully 27. is shown 28. to win 29. recently 30. to reply
【知识点】
非谓语动词、词性转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题全面覆盖初中英语核心词汇与语法考点，题型基础典型，能有效考查学生对词汇运用规则的掌握程度，是英语学习中常见的巩固题型。
【难度系数】
0.6