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五、阅读理解(2025·安徽)
Sanket Reddy has spent years in forests around the world taking photos of wildlife. While the animals have always interested him, the people who live alongside them have changed how he sees the world and himself. “Life lessons from those people have truly moved me,” he says.
From South India to Central America, Sanket has met communities who live in peace with nature. “They understand the value of every species, no matter how small,” he says. “Even if you are just watching sparrows(麻雀), you might try to understand why they are doing what they are doing.” In our busy lives, we often fail to notice these small moments. But to Sanket, they matter. Because noticing is the first step towards caring. And once you care, the protection of wildlife feels like a natural thing.
For Sanket, wildlife photography has never been about becoming famous. “I do it to add value to animals' lives,” he says. “Don't do it to get a few good pictures.”
Sanket shares the stories and moments that shaped him in his book View Finder. “I feel I need to pass on what I have learnt from nature to the young people. They are the future,” he says.
(
A. The forests. B. The people. C. The photos. D. The animals.
(
A. Small moments. B. Busy lives. C. Sparrows. D. Communities.
(
A. To become a famous person. B. To develop a habit.
C. To add value to animals' lives. D. To get good pictures
(
A. To share photographic skills.
B. To research forests around the world.
C. To introduce protection areas.
D. To spread what he have learnt to the young.
Sanket Reddy has spent years in forests around the world taking photos of wildlife. While the animals have always interested him, the people who live alongside them have changed how he sees the world and himself. “Life lessons from those people have truly moved me,” he says.
From South India to Central America, Sanket has met communities who live in peace with nature. “They understand the value of every species, no matter how small,” he says. “Even if you are just watching sparrows(麻雀), you might try to understand why they are doing what they are doing.” In our busy lives, we often fail to notice these small moments. But to Sanket, they matter. Because noticing is the first step towards caring. And once you care, the protection of wildlife feels like a natural thing.
For Sanket, wildlife photography has never been about becoming famous. “I do it to add value to animals' lives,” he says. “Don't do it to get a few good pictures.”
Sanket shares the stories and moments that shaped him in his book View Finder. “I feel I need to pass on what I have learnt from nature to the young people. They are the future,” he says.
(
B
)1. Where are Sanket's life lessons mainly from?A. The forests. B. The people. C. The photos. D. The animals.
(
A
)2. What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Small moments. B. Busy lives. C. Sparrows. D. Communities.
(
C
)3. Why did Sanket take up wildlife photography?A. To become a famous person. B. To develop a habit.
C. To add value to animals' lives. D. To get good pictures
(
D
)4. Why did Sanket write the book View Finder?A. To share photographic skills.
B. To research forests around the world.
C. To introduce protection areas.
D. To spread what he have learnt to the young.
答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一分析选项。第1题关键词“life lessons”定位第一段；第2题关键词“they”定位第二段前半句；第3题关键词“take up wildlife photography”定位第三段；第4题关键词“write the book View Finder”定位第四段，通过原文信息匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：由第一段“the people who live alongside them have changed how he sees the world and himself. “Life lessons from those people have truly moved me,” he says.”可知，Sanket的人生教训主要来自与野生动物共生的人们，故选B。
2. 词义猜测题：根据第二段“In our busy lives, we often fail to notice these small moments. But to Sanket, they matter.”可知，they指代前文提到的“small moments”，故选A。
3. 细节理解题：根据第三段“For Sanket, wildlife photography has never been about becoming famous. “I do it to add value to animals' lives,” he says.”可知，他从事野生动物摄影是为了给动物的生活增添价值，故选C。
4. 细节理解题：根据第四段“Sanket shares the stories and moments that shaped him in his book View Finder. “I feel I need to pass on what I have learnt from nature to the young people.”可知，他写这本书是为了向年轻人传递自己从自然中学到的东西，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本文是人物介绍类阅读理解，主要考查细节查找和代词指代的词义猜测，题目设置基础，只要仔细阅读原文定位关键信息即可解答，适合巩固基础阅读技能。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类阅读理解题，需根据题干关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一分析选项。第1题关键词“life lessons”定位第一段；第2题关键词“they”定位第二段前半句；第3题关键词“take up wildlife photography”定位第三段；第4题关键词“write the book View Finder”定位第四段，通过原文信息匹配选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：由第一段“the people who live alongside them have changed how he sees the world and himself. “Life lessons from those people have truly moved me,” he says.”可知，Sanket的人生教训主要来自与野生动物共生的人们，故选B。
2. 词义猜测题：根据第二段“In our busy lives, we often fail to notice these small moments. But to Sanket, they matter.”可知，they指代前文提到的“small moments”，故选A。
3. 细节理解题：根据第三段“For Sanket, wildlife photography has never been about becoming famous. “I do it to add value to animals' lives,” he says.”可知，他从事野生动物摄影是为了给动物的生活增添价值，故选C。
4. 细节理解题：根据第四段“Sanket shares the stories and moments that shaped him in his book View Finder. “I feel I need to pass on what I have learnt from nature to the young people.”可知，他写这本书是为了向年轻人传递自己从自然中学到的东西，故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本文是人物介绍类阅读理解，主要考查细节查找和代词指代的词义猜测，题目设置基础，只要仔细阅读原文定位关键信息即可解答，适合巩固基础阅读技能。
【难度系数】
0.8
