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七、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When people say “man's best friend”，sometimes they don't mean another person. _1_ These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people. _2_ They even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people too. Dogs can be trained to be the “eyes” for a person who can't see or “ears” for a person who can't hear. _3_ They make people happier too. Because of that，animals are sometimes brought into hospitals for “visits”.
Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. _4_ How? First think about how animals make your life happier. If you have a pet，spend more time this week playing with it. Remember to give it delicious food. If you don't have a pet，be kind to animals around you. _5_ If others around you do bad things to animals，try to speak up. As humans，we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.
A. They cheer up people who are sad.
B. Instead，they are talking about a lovely animal—the dog!
C. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer!
D. For example，if you see a stray dog，give it some food or make friends with it.
E. Even if you don't live in America，you can still do this.
F. Some people think of their pets as their children.
G. Let's protect animals from now on.
1.
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When people say “man's best friend”，sometimes they don't mean another person. _1_ These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people. _2_ They even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can help people too. Dogs can be trained to be the “eyes” for a person who can't see or “ears” for a person who can't hear. _3_ They make people happier too. Because of that，animals are sometimes brought into hospitals for “visits”.
Americans hold “Be Kind to Animals Week” in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. _4_ How? First think about how animals make your life happier. If you have a pet，spend more time this week playing with it. Remember to give it delicious food. If you don't have a pet，be kind to animals around you. _5_ If others around you do bad things to animals，try to speak up. As humans，we must protect animals who can't speak for themselves.
A. They cheer up people who are sad.
B. Instead，they are talking about a lovely animal—the dog!
C. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer!
D. For example，if you see a stray dog，give it some food or make friends with it.
E. Even if you don't live in America，you can still do this.
F. Some people think of their pets as their children.
G. Let's protect animals from now on.
1.
B
2. F
3. C
4. E
5. D
答案
七、1. B 2. F 3. C 4. E 5. D
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍人与动物友好关系、倡导善待动物的七选五任务型阅读，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，明确文章整体行文逻辑：先引出人类最好的朋友可以是宠物狗，再介绍宠物对人类的益处，最后介绍善待动物的活动和具体做法。2. 逐空定位前后文的关键提示信息，通过语义衔接、逻辑关联词匹配对应选项，排除两个多余干扰项，验证答案逻辑通顺即可。
【解析】
1. 空前句指出人们口中的“人类最好的朋友”有时并不是指人，B选项“相反，他们说的是一种可爱的动物——狗！”承接前文的转折逻辑，直接点明描述的对象，和后文提到的人与动物的友谊形成呼应，故选B。
2. 空后句提到人们甚至在去世后会把所有财产留给宠物，F选项“有些人把他们的宠物当作自己的孩子”刚好解释了人们做出该行为的原因，语义连贯顺承，故选F。
3. 空后句出现提示词too，说明前文是在介绍宠物给人带来的第一个益处，C选项“科学家发现宠物能帮助人们活得更久”点明了宠物对人的健康益处，和后文“也能让人更开心”的第二个益处对应，也为后文动物被带去医院探访的内容做铺垫，故选C。
4. 空前句介绍美国有“善待动物周”的相关活动，空后引出“要怎么做”的具体方法，E选项“即使你不住在美国，你仍然可以做到这些”衔接前后，说明善待动物不受地域限制，自然引出后续的通用做法，故选E。
5. 空前句说明没有宠物的人也要善待身边的动物，D选项“比如，如果你看到一只流浪狗，给它一些食物或者和它交朋友”是对前文“善待身边动物”的具体举例说明，逻辑匹配，故选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. F 3. C 4. E 5. D
【知识点】
七选五阅读，语篇逻辑衔接，语境语义理解
【点评】
本题主题贴近学生日常生活，整体难度较低，重点考察学生对语篇上下文连贯性的把控能力，解题时可以借助even、too、for example等逻辑提示词快速锁定匹配选项，多余干扰项和文章对应位置的语义差异较大，不容易出现误选。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇介绍人与动物友好关系、倡导善待动物的七选五任务型阅读，解题思路如下：1. 先通读全文，明确文章整体行文逻辑：先引出人类最好的朋友可以是宠物狗，再介绍宠物对人类的益处，最后介绍善待动物的活动和具体做法。2. 逐空定位前后文的关键提示信息，通过语义衔接、逻辑关联词匹配对应选项，排除两个多余干扰项，验证答案逻辑通顺即可。
【解析】
1. 空前句指出人们口中的“人类最好的朋友”有时并不是指人，B选项“相反，他们说的是一种可爱的动物——狗！”承接前文的转折逻辑，直接点明描述的对象，和后文提到的人与动物的友谊形成呼应，故选B。
2. 空后句提到人们甚至在去世后会把所有财产留给宠物，F选项“有些人把他们的宠物当作自己的孩子”刚好解释了人们做出该行为的原因，语义连贯顺承，故选F。
3. 空后句出现提示词too，说明前文是在介绍宠物给人带来的第一个益处，C选项“科学家发现宠物能帮助人们活得更久”点明了宠物对人的健康益处，和后文“也能让人更开心”的第二个益处对应，也为后文动物被带去医院探访的内容做铺垫，故选C。
4. 空前句介绍美国有“善待动物周”的相关活动，空后引出“要怎么做”的具体方法，E选项“即使你不住在美国，你仍然可以做到这些”衔接前后，说明善待动物不受地域限制，自然引出后续的通用做法，故选E。
5. 空前句说明没有宠物的人也要善待身边的动物，D选项“比如，如果你看到一只流浪狗，给它一些食物或者和它交朋友”是对前文“善待身边动物”的具体举例说明，逻辑匹配，故选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. F 3. C 4. E 5. D
【知识点】
七选五阅读，语篇逻辑衔接，语境语义理解
【点评】
本题主题贴近学生日常生活，整体难度较低，重点考察学生对语篇上下文连贯性的把控能力，解题时可以借助even、too、for example等逻辑提示词快速锁定匹配选项，多余干扰项和文章对应位置的语义差异较大，不容易出现误选。
【难度系数】
0.8
