Ⅰ. 从方框中选出适当的单词或短语,写在相应的图片下方。
carrot porridge mutton green onion pancake
beef chicken soup pie thousand-year-old egg sandwich

carrot porridge mutton green onion pancake
beef chicken soup pie thousand-year-old egg sandwich
答案
1. sandwich 2. beef 3. pie 4. green onion 5. carrot 6. thousand-year-old egg
7. porridge 8. pancake 9. mutton 10. chicken soup
7. porridge 8. pancake 9. mutton 10. chicken soup
解析
【分析】
首先我们需要逐一识别每个图片所代表的食物,然后从题目给出的单词或短语中找到对应的英文表达,将其填写到对应的图片下方。解题时先观察每个图片的特征,再回忆对应的英文词汇,确保图片与词汇准确匹配。
【解析】
1. 图1是三明治,对应单词sandwich;
2. 图2是牛肉,对应单词beef;
3. 图3是馅饼,对应单词pie;
4. 图4是青葱,对应短语green onion;
5. 图5是胡萝卜,对应单词carrot;
6. 图6是皮蛋,对应短语thousand-year-old egg;
7. 图7是粥,对应单词porridge;
8. 图8是煎饼,对应单词pancake;
9. 图9是羊肉,对应单词mutton;
10. 图10是鸡汤,对应短语chicken soup。
【答案】
1. sandwich 2. beef 3. pie 4. green onion 5. carrot 6. thousand-year-old egg
7. porridge 8. pancake 9. mutton 10. chicken soup
【知识点】
食物类英语词汇、图文匹配
【点评】
本题主要考查学生对常见食物类英文词汇的掌握情况,需要学生熟悉各类食物的英文表达,并能准确将图片与对应的词汇匹配,有助于提升学生的词汇积累和图文对应能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
首先我们需要逐一识别每个图片所代表的食物,然后从题目给出的单词或短语中找到对应的英文表达,将其填写到对应的图片下方。解题时先观察每个图片的特征,再回忆对应的英文词汇,确保图片与词汇准确匹配。
【解析】
1. 图1是三明治,对应单词sandwich;
2. 图2是牛肉,对应单词beef;
3. 图3是馅饼,对应单词pie;
4. 图4是青葱,对应短语green onion;
5. 图5是胡萝卜,对应单词carrot;
6. 图6是皮蛋,对应短语thousand-year-old egg;
7. 图7是粥,对应单词porridge;
8. 图8是煎饼,对应单词pancake;
9. 图9是羊肉,对应单词mutton;
10. 图10是鸡汤,对应短语chicken soup。
【答案】
1. sandwich 2. beef 3. pie 4. green onion 5. carrot 6. thousand-year-old egg
7. porridge 8. pancake 9. mutton 10. chicken soup
【知识点】
食物类英语词汇、图文匹配
【点评】
本题主要考查学生对常见食物类英文词汇的掌握情况,需要学生熟悉各类食物的英文表达,并能准确将图片与对应的词汇匹配,有助于提升学生的词汇积累和图文对应能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 从课文中找出适当的形容词,描述下列食物的口感等。
You may need: hot, delicious, warm, sweet...
1. Porridge tastes
2. Mapo tofu smells
3. Chicken soup makes me feel
You may need: hot, delicious, warm, sweet...
1. Porridge tastes
delicious
.2. Mapo tofu smells
strong
.3. Chicken soup makes me feel
warm
.答案
1. Porridge tastes delicious.
2. Mapo tofu smells strong.
3. Chicken soup makes me feel warm.
2. Mapo tofu smells strong.
3. Chicken soup makes me feel warm.
解析
【分析】
首先,我们需要结合每种食物的特点和感官相关表达的用法来选择合适的形容词:
1. 对于粥(Porridge),taste表示“尝起来”,粥的味道通常是可口的,从提示词中选择delicious符合其口感特点。
2. 麻婆豆腐(Mapo tofu)的气味比较浓烈,smell表示“闻起来”,strong能准确描述其浓郁的气味特点。
3. 鸡汤(Chicken soup)喝下去会让人感到温暖,feel表示“感觉起来”,warm符合这种舒适的感受。
同时要注意,taste、smell、feel这类感官相关表达后需接形容词作表语,需结合生活常识匹配食物对应的形容词。
【解析】
1. Porridge(粥)的味道可口,tastes是感官系动词,后接形容词delicious作表语,故填delicious。
2. Mapo tofu(麻婆豆腐)气味浓烈,smells是感官系动词,后接形容词strong作表语,故填strong。
3. Chicken soup(鸡汤)会让人感到温暖,feel在这里作表语相关的感官表达,后接形容词warm作表语,故填warm。
【答案】
1. Porridge tastes delicious.
2. Mapo tofu smells strong.
3. Chicken soup makes me feel warm.
【知识点】
1. 感官系动词用法
2. 食物类形容词运用
【点评】
本题考查学生对感官系动词后接形容词作表语的语法掌握,同时需要结合生活常识选择恰当的形容词描述食物的感官特点,帮助学生将英语词汇与生活场景结合,提升语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
首先,我们需要结合每种食物的特点和感官相关表达的用法来选择合适的形容词:
1. 对于粥(Porridge),taste表示“尝起来”,粥的味道通常是可口的,从提示词中选择delicious符合其口感特点。
2. 麻婆豆腐(Mapo tofu)的气味比较浓烈,smell表示“闻起来”,strong能准确描述其浓郁的气味特点。
3. 鸡汤(Chicken soup)喝下去会让人感到温暖,feel表示“感觉起来”,warm符合这种舒适的感受。
同时要注意,taste、smell、feel这类感官相关表达后需接形容词作表语,需结合生活常识匹配食物对应的形容词。
【解析】
1. Porridge(粥)的味道可口,tastes是感官系动词,后接形容词delicious作表语,故填delicious。
2. Mapo tofu(麻婆豆腐)气味浓烈,smells是感官系动词,后接形容词strong作表语,故填strong。
3. Chicken soup(鸡汤)会让人感到温暖,feel在这里作表语相关的感官表达,后接形容词warm作表语,故填warm。
【答案】
1. Porridge tastes delicious.
2. Mapo tofu smells strong.
3. Chicken soup makes me feel warm.
【知识点】
1. 感官系动词用法
2. 食物类形容词运用
【点评】
本题考查学生对感官系动词后接形容词作表语的语法掌握,同时需要结合生活常识选择恰当的形容词描述食物的感官特点,帮助学生将英语词汇与生活场景结合,提升语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅲ. 按要求完成下列任务。
任务一:从方框中选择恰当的短语,并用其正确形式完成课文复述。
become red remain strong grow hungry become wonderful pancakes
taste great fall ill the simple food the good food feel sweet wake up
Do you have any favourite food memories? Mine start with my mother. She can do magic in the kitchen: Tofu and beef 1, a big fat hen becomes a pot of warm chicken soup and even eggs and green onions 2. I always 3 thinking of them! But my favourite food is porridge. I often 4 to the smell of porridge. Each kind of porridge 5 in its own way. When I 6, my mother always makes plain rice porridge for me. That's 7 on any Chinese menu. For me, however, it's 8 in the world. And it's better medicine than a pill! Now I'm studying away from home. But the old days still 9 in my heart. What food 10 in your memory?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
任务二:根据课文内容,回答问题。
11. Find some sentences that make the food sound delicious.
12. Do you have any food memories that make you feel happy or warm like the writer's porridge? What is it and why?
学以致用
任务一:从方框中选择恰当的短语,并用其正确形式完成课文复述。
become red remain strong grow hungry become wonderful pancakes
taste great fall ill the simple food the good food feel sweet wake up
Do you have any favourite food memories? Mine start with my mother. She can do magic in the kitchen: Tofu and beef 1, a big fat hen becomes a pot of warm chicken soup and even eggs and green onions 2. I always 3 thinking of them! But my favourite food is porridge. I often 4 to the smell of porridge. Each kind of porridge 5 in its own way. When I 6, my mother always makes plain rice porridge for me. That's 7 on any Chinese menu. For me, however, it's 8 in the world. And it's better medicine than a pill! Now I'm studying away from home. But the old days still 9 in my heart. What food 10 in your memory?
1.
become red
2.
become wonderful pancakes
3.
grow hungry
4.
wake up
5.
tastes great
6.
fall ill
7.
the simplest food
8.
the best food
9.
feel sweet
10.
remains strong
任务二:根据课文内容,回答问题。
11. Find some sentences that make the food sound delicious.
The writer uses fun words like "red, hot mapo tofu" and "lovely dumplings" to make the food sound really delicious.
12. Do you have any food memories that make you feel happy or warm like the writer's porridge? What is it and why?
Yes, I do. I like my grandma's cookies because they taste sweet and make me remember the happy times at her house.
学以致用
答案
任务一:1. become red 2. become wonderful pancakes 3. grow hungry 4. wake up
5. tastes great 6. fall ill 7. the simplest food 8. the best food 9. feel sweet
10. remains strong
任务二:11. The writer uses fun words like "red, hot mapo tofu" and "lovely dumplings"
to make the food sound really delicious.
12. Yes, I do. I like my grandma's cookies because they taste sweet and make me
remember the happy times at her house.
5. tastes great 6. fall ill 7. the simplest food 8. the best food 9. feel sweet
10. remains strong
任务二:11. The writer uses fun words like "red, hot mapo tofu" and "lovely dumplings"
to make the food sound really delicious.
12. Yes, I do. I like my grandma's cookies because they taste sweet and make me
remember the happy times at her house.
解析
【分析】
任务一:首先要明确每个短语的含义,再结合上下文语境判断空格处应填的短语,同时注意主谓一致和形容词的等级变化。比如第1空,结合烹饪常识,豆腐和牛肉烹饪后会变红,所以选become red;第7空根据“在任何中餐菜单里”的范围提示,要用simple的最高级the simplest food;第5空主语Each kind of porridge是单数,谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式tastes great。
任务二:第11题需要从文中找出能体现食物美味的相关表述,结合文本内容筛选即可;第12题是开放性问题,需结合自身经历,描述能带来温暖或快乐回忆的食物及原因,参考示例逻辑作答即可。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 主语是Tofu and beef,结合烹饪场景,豆腐和牛肉烹饪后会变红,故填become red。
2. eggs and green onions(鸡蛋和葱)可以制作成美味的煎饼,符合语境,故填become wonderful pancakes。
3. 想到这些美食会产生饥饿感,grow hungry表示“变得饥饿”,符合逻辑,故填grow hungry。
4. wake up to the smell of porridge表示“闻到粥的香味醒来”,贴合日常场景,故填wake up。
5. Each kind of porridge是单数主语,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,tastes great表示“尝起来很棒”,故填tastes great。
6. 生病时妈妈通常会做清淡的白粥照顾,fall ill表示“生病”,符合语境,故填fall ill。
7. 白粥是中餐菜单里最简单的食物,simple的最高级为simplest,故填the simplest food。
8. 对作者而言,白粥是世界上最好的食物,good的最高级为best,故填the best food。
9. 过往的日子在心里依然留存甜蜜的感觉,feel sweet表示“感觉甜蜜”,故填feel sweet。
10. 询问什么食物在记忆里依然清晰深刻,remains strong表示“依然清晰深刻”,故填remains strong。
任务二:
11. 从文中提取描述食物美味的相关表述,参考示例作答:The writer uses fun words like "red, hot mapo tofu" and "lovely dumplings" to make the food sound really delicious.
12. 结合自身经历组织语言,参考示例作答:Yes, I do. I like my grandma's cookies because they taste sweet and make me remember the happy times at her house.
【答案】
任务一:1. become red 2. become wonderful pancakes 3. grow hungry 4. wake up
5. tastes great 6. fall ill 7. the simplest food 8. the best food 9. feel sweet
10. remains strong
任务二:11. The writer uses fun words like "red, hot mapo tofu" and "lovely dumplings" to make the food sound really delicious.
12. Yes, I do. I like my grandma's cookies because they taste sweet and make me remember the happy times at her house.
【知识点】
1. 短语辨析与运用
2. 形容词最高级
3. 主谓一致
【点评】
本题融合了短语运用、语法知识与阅读理解能力的考查。任务一需结合语境和语法规则准确选词变形,侧重基础语言知识的运用;任务二既考查文本理解能力,又引导学生结合生活经历表达情感,提升语言运用的实用性与情感性。
【难度系数】
0.6
任务一:首先要明确每个短语的含义,再结合上下文语境判断空格处应填的短语,同时注意主谓一致和形容词的等级变化。比如第1空,结合烹饪常识,豆腐和牛肉烹饪后会变红,所以选become red;第7空根据“在任何中餐菜单里”的范围提示,要用simple的最高级the simplest food;第5空主语Each kind of porridge是单数,谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式tastes great。
任务二:第11题需要从文中找出能体现食物美味的相关表述,结合文本内容筛选即可;第12题是开放性问题,需结合自身经历,描述能带来温暖或快乐回忆的食物及原因,参考示例逻辑作答即可。
【解析】
任务一:
1. 主语是Tofu and beef,结合烹饪场景,豆腐和牛肉烹饪后会变红,故填become red。
2. eggs and green onions(鸡蛋和葱)可以制作成美味的煎饼,符合语境,故填become wonderful pancakes。
3. 想到这些美食会产生饥饿感,grow hungry表示“变得饥饿”,符合逻辑,故填grow hungry。
4. wake up to the smell of porridge表示“闻到粥的香味醒来”,贴合日常场景,故填wake up。
5. Each kind of porridge是单数主语,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,tastes great表示“尝起来很棒”,故填tastes great。
6. 生病时妈妈通常会做清淡的白粥照顾,fall ill表示“生病”,符合语境,故填fall ill。
7. 白粥是中餐菜单里最简单的食物,simple的最高级为simplest,故填the simplest food。
8. 对作者而言,白粥是世界上最好的食物,good的最高级为best,故填the best food。
9. 过往的日子在心里依然留存甜蜜的感觉,feel sweet表示“感觉甜蜜”,故填feel sweet。
10. 询问什么食物在记忆里依然清晰深刻,remains strong表示“依然清晰深刻”,故填remains strong。
任务二:
11. 从文中提取描述食物美味的相关表述,参考示例作答:The writer uses fun words like "red, hot mapo tofu" and "lovely dumplings" to make the food sound really delicious.
12. 结合自身经历组织语言,参考示例作答:Yes, I do. I like my grandma's cookies because they taste sweet and make me remember the happy times at her house.
【答案】
任务一:1. become red 2. become wonderful pancakes 3. grow hungry 4. wake up
5. tastes great 6. fall ill 7. the simplest food 8. the best food 9. feel sweet
10. remains strong
任务二:11. The writer uses fun words like "red, hot mapo tofu" and "lovely dumplings" to make the food sound really delicious.
12. Yes, I do. I like my grandma's cookies because they taste sweet and make me remember the happy times at her house.
【知识点】
1. 短语辨析与运用
2. 形容词最高级
3. 主谓一致
【点评】
本题融合了短语运用、语法知识与阅读理解能力的考查。任务一需结合语境和语法规则准确选词变形,侧重基础语言知识的运用;任务二既考查文本理解能力,又引导学生结合生活经历表达情感,提升语言运用的实用性与情感性。
【难度系数】
0.6
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