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训练3 体裁:说明文 主题:科普知识 难度: ★★★★ 建议用时:7 min 正确率: /5
新素材·2026年度代表色 Pantone Chooses White for 2026
Do you know about the “Color of the Year”? A company named Pantone picks one special color every year. For 2026, they choose a surprising color: white! This special white is called Cloud Dancer.
Pantone started this in 1999. The colors they choose show what they think will become popular soon. It also shows how people around the world feel. For 2026, Pantone believes many people want quiet and peace. Cloud Dancer white helps people feel quiet inside.
This is the first time white is the Color of the Year. But Pantone often picks colors to change our feelings. In 2011, they chose a happy pink named Honeysuckle to make people smile. In 2010, the color was soft blue-green. Last year, in 2024, the color was a soft peach color. It helped people think about being good to themselves.
Soon, you will see Cloud Dancer white in many places! It will be on new phones, clothes, tables and even toys like Play-Doh. The color Pantone picks can change styles in fashion and design.
How do they pick the color? It is mostly a secret! Experts(专家) at Pantone talk about new styles all year. They want to show that color is very strong. Color is not just for seeing—it can change how we feel. Some people online like this quiet white. Others are not sure about this pick. What do you think of a white year?
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过10个词。
1. When did Pantone start picking a Color of the Year?
2. How does the color Cloud Dancer white make people feel?
3. Where can people see the Cloud Dancer white color?
4. Why do the experts pick a Color of the Year?
5. What do you think of the color Cloud Dancer?
新素材·2026年度代表色 Pantone Chooses White for 2026
Do you know about the “Color of the Year”? A company named Pantone picks one special color every year. For 2026, they choose a surprising color: white! This special white is called Cloud Dancer.
Pantone started this in 1999. The colors they choose show what they think will become popular soon. It also shows how people around the world feel. For 2026, Pantone believes many people want quiet and peace. Cloud Dancer white helps people feel quiet inside.
This is the first time white is the Color of the Year. But Pantone often picks colors to change our feelings. In 2011, they chose a happy pink named Honeysuckle to make people smile. In 2010, the color was soft blue-green. Last year, in 2024, the color was a soft peach color. It helped people think about being good to themselves.
Soon, you will see Cloud Dancer white in many places! It will be on new phones, clothes, tables and even toys like Play-Doh. The color Pantone picks can change styles in fashion and design.
How do they pick the color? It is mostly a secret! Experts(专家) at Pantone talk about new styles all year. They want to show that color is very strong. Color is not just for seeing—it can change how we feel. Some people online like this quiet white. Others are not sure about this pick. What do you think of a white year?
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过10个词。
1. When did Pantone start picking a Color of the Year?
In 1999./It started picking a Color of the Year in 1999./It started it in 1999./It started doing it in 1999.
2. How does the color Cloud Dancer white make people feel?
It makes people feel quiet./It helps people feel quiet./It makes people feel quiet inside./It helps people feel quiet inside./Quiet./Quiet inside.
3. Where can people see the Cloud Dancer white color?
On new phones, clothes, tables and toys like Play-Doh.
4. Why do the experts pick a Color of the Year?
Because they want to show color is very strong./Because they want to show that color is very strong.
5. What do you think of the color Cloud Dancer?
Beautiful./Interesting./It's beautiful./It's interesting./I like it./I don't like it.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
答案
训练3 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了潘通公司选择白色作为2026年度代表色的原因、背景及其对人们情绪和生活方式的影响。
1. In 1999./It started picking a Color of the Year in 1999./It started it in 1999./It started doing it in 1999. 【解析】根据文章第二段“Pantone started this in 1999.”可知，潘通公司从1999年开始评选年度颜色。故填In 1999./It started picking a Color of the Year in 1999./It started it in 1999./It started doing it in 1999.。
2. It makes people feel quiet./It helps people feel quiet./It makes people feel quiet inside./It helps people feel quiet inside./Quiet./Quiet inside. 【解析】根据文章第二段“Cloud Dancer white helps people feel quiet inside.”可知，这种名为“Cloud Dancer”的白色能帮助人们内心感到平静。故填It makes people feel quiet./It helps people feel quiet./It makes people feel quiet inside./It helps people feel quiet inside./Quiet./Quiet inside.。
3. On new phones, clothes, tables and toys like Play-Doh. 【解析】根据文章第四段“Soon, you will see Cloud Dancer white in many places! It will be on new phones, clothes, tables and even toys like Play-Doh.”可知，人们很快就能在新的手机、衣服、桌子甚至像培乐多彩泥这样的玩具上看到这种颜色。故填On new phones, clothes, tables and toys like Play-Doh.。
4. Because they want to show color is very strong./Because they want to show that color is very strong. 【解析】根据文章第五段“They want to show that color is very strong. Color is not just for seeing—it can change how we feel.”可知，专家们评选年度颜色是为了展示颜色的强大力量，颜色不仅能看见，还能改变我们的感受。故填Because they want to show color is very strong./Because they want to show that color is very strong.。
5. Beautiful./Interesting./It's beautiful./It's interesting./I like it./I don't like it.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
1. In 1999./It started picking a Color of the Year in 1999./It started it in 1999./It started doing it in 1999. 【解析】根据文章第二段“Pantone started this in 1999.”可知，潘通公司从1999年开始评选年度颜色。故填In 1999./It started picking a Color of the Year in 1999./It started it in 1999./It started doing it in 1999.。
2. It makes people feel quiet./It helps people feel quiet./It makes people feel quiet inside./It helps people feel quiet inside./Quiet./Quiet inside. 【解析】根据文章第二段“Cloud Dancer white helps people feel quiet inside.”可知，这种名为“Cloud Dancer”的白色能帮助人们内心感到平静。故填It makes people feel quiet./It helps people feel quiet./It makes people feel quiet inside./It helps people feel quiet inside./Quiet./Quiet inside.。
3. On new phones, clothes, tables and toys like Play-Doh. 【解析】根据文章第四段“Soon, you will see Cloud Dancer white in many places! It will be on new phones, clothes, tables and even toys like Play-Doh.”可知，人们很快就能在新的手机、衣服、桌子甚至像培乐多彩泥这样的玩具上看到这种颜色。故填On new phones, clothes, tables and toys like Play-Doh.。
4. Because they want to show color is very strong./Because they want to show that color is very strong. 【解析】根据文章第五段“They want to show that color is very strong. Color is not just for seeing—it can change how we feel.”可知，专家们评选年度颜色是为了展示颜色的强大力量，颜色不仅能看见，还能改变我们的感受。故填Because they want to show color is very strong./Because they want to show that color is very strong.。
5. Beautiful./Interesting./It's beautiful./It's interesting./I like it./I don't like it.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
训练4 体裁:说明文 主题:旅游 难度: ★★★★★ 建议用时:7 min 正确率: /5
新素材·中小学春假 Spring is here. The weather is warm, and flowers are blooming. For many students, there is more good news—they will get a spring break! Several provinces are giving primary and secondary school students “spring breaks”. This idea was discussed at the Two Sessions, an important annual meeting in China. The government supports these breaks because they help families travel during off-peak times. They also help boost consumption(消费), which is good for the economy. More importantly, they give families a chance to spend wonderful time together.
Many cities have already made plans. For example, students in Yancheng will have a three-day spring break from April 1 to 3. Nanjing and Suzhou have similar schedules. Other cities like Hangzhou and Chengdu are also considering such breaks. Families now have more chances to travel together and enjoy the beautiful spring season.
Travel companies say the tourism market will see notable growth. Flight searches and bookings have doubled. Hotels in popular cities are getting full quickly. Popular family trip places include Sanya, Kunming and Guangzhou. Some families plan to go abroad to countries like Japan and Thailand. Many parents are excited to take their children on these trips.
Experts believe this policy is good for both families and the economy. Lu Ming, a government adviser, thinks it should be expanded nationwide. He says the breaks help reduce students' study pressure. School life can be busy, so a few days off can make a big difference. The breaks also give parents a good chance to travel with their children. He suggests companies offer paid leave to parents so that more families can enjoy the holidays together.
In my opinion, these spring breaks are meaningful. They let students relax and spend time with family. They also help the tourism market grow. Most of all, they create happy memories that families will treasure for a long time.
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
1. When is Yancheng's spring break?
From April 1 to 3.
2. Where were the breaks discussed?
At the Two Sessions.
3. How do schools help parents?
They give parents a chance to travel with their children.
4. Why are the holidays good for students?
Because they help reduce students' study pressure make them relax and spend time with family.
5. What do you think of these holidays?
They are meaningful and helpful.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
答案
训练4 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕国内部分省市推行的中小学生春假政策展开。
1. From April 1 to 3. 【解析】根据“students in Yancheng will have a three-day spring break from April 1 to 3”可知，盐城的春假时间为4月1日至3日。故填From April 1 to 3.。
2. At the Two Sessions. 【解析】根据“This idea was discussed at the Two Sessions, an important annual meeting in China.”可知，春假这一举措是在两会上被讨论的。故填At the Two Sessions.。
3. They give parents a chance to travel with their children. 【解析】根据“Several provinces are giving primary and secondary school students ‘spring breaks’.”以及“The breaks also give parents a good chance to travel with their children.”可知，学校通过给学生放春假来帮助家长。故填They give parents a chance to travel with their children.。
4. Because they help reduce students' study pressure make them relax and spend time with family. 【解析】根据“the breaks help reduce students' study pressure”以及“They let students relax and spend time with family.”可知，春假能减轻学生的学习压力，让他们放松，并有时间陪伴家人。故填Because they help reduce students' study pressure and make them relax.。
5. They are meaningful and helpful.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
1. From April 1 to 3. 【解析】根据“students in Yancheng will have a three-day spring break from April 1 to 3”可知，盐城的春假时间为4月1日至3日。故填From April 1 to 3.。
2. At the Two Sessions. 【解析】根据“This idea was discussed at the Two Sessions, an important annual meeting in China.”可知，春假这一举措是在两会上被讨论的。故填At the Two Sessions.。
3. They give parents a chance to travel with their children. 【解析】根据“Several provinces are giving primary and secondary school students ‘spring breaks’.”以及“The breaks also give parents a good chance to travel with their children.”可知，学校通过给学生放春假来帮助家长。故填They give parents a chance to travel with their children.。
4. Because they help reduce students' study pressure make them relax and spend time with family. 【解析】根据“the breaks help reduce students' study pressure”以及“They let students relax and spend time with family.”可知，春假能减轻学生的学习压力，让他们放松，并有时间陪伴家人。故填Because they help reduce students' study pressure and make them relax.。
5. They are meaningful and helpful.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
