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What
What rules do we have in our society?
（运用Don’t .../We cannot .../We shouldn’t .../It is wrong to...等句型描述规则的内容）
Why
Why are rules so important?
（运用It will help people .../It is adj. to .../V-ing is ...等句型描述规则的重要性）
Can rules be broken in special cases?
（运用If ..., ... would .../When ..., it’s ... to break the rules./In some ... situations, doing sth. can...等句型描述遵守规则的辩证性。）
How
With the development of the society, how do the new rules solve the new problems or set limits for the new things?
（运用The aim of this rule is to ...; The school/government can use this rule to ...等句型描述规则的作用）
What rules do we have in our society?
（运用Don’t .../We cannot .../We shouldn’t .../It is wrong to...等句型描述规则的内容）
1. Don’t play loud music in public places like trains.
2. We cannot eat smelly food in public places because it makes others uncomfortable.
3. It is wrong to kick seats in public, even if we are children.
2. We cannot eat smelly food in public places because it makes others uncomfortable.
3. It is wrong to kick seats in public, even if we are children.
Why
Why are rules so important?
（运用It will help people .../It is adj. to .../V-ing is ...等句型描述规则的重要性）
1. Rules help people keep safe and comfortable.
2. It is important to follow rules because they keep the society in order.
3. Following rules is a sign of respect for others and shows that you are polite.
2. It is important to follow rules because they keep the society in order.
3. Following rules is a sign of respect for others and shows that you are polite.
Can rules be broken in special cases?
（运用If ..., ... would .../When ..., it’s ... to break the rules./In some ... situations, doing sth. can...等句型描述遵守规则的辩证性。）
1. If a taxi driver has a sick passenger in urgent need, he would break traffic rules and run a red light to send the passenger to hospital.
2. When someone is in danger, it’s possible to break the rules to save lives.
3. In some urgent situations, breaking certain rules can save lives and not cause harm to others.
2. When someone is in danger, it’s possible to break the rules to save lives.
3. In some urgent situations, breaking certain rules can save lives and not cause harm to others.
How
With the development of the society, how do the new rules solve the new problems or set limits for the new things?
（运用The aim of this rule is to ...; The school/government can use this rule to ...等句型描述规则的作用）
1. The aim of online safety rules is to protect users from risks like cyberbullying or sharing personal information with strangers.
2. The government can use traffic rules to reduce accidents.
3. Schools can set rules for classroom behavior to create a better learning environment, like “Please be quiet during lessons.”
2. The government can use traffic rules to reduce accidents.
3. Schools can set rules for classroom behavior to create a better learning environment, like “Please be quiet during lessons.”
答案
➢What rules do we have in our society?(运用Don’t ... / We cannot ... / We shouldn’t ... /It is wrong to ...等句型描述规则的内容)
1. Don’t play loud music in public places like trains.
2. We cannot eat smelly food in public places because it makes others uncomfortable.
3. It is wrong to kick seats in public, even if we are children.
➢Why are rules so important?(运用It will help people ... / It is adj. to ... / V-ing is ...等句型描述规则的重要性)
1. Rules help people keep safe and comfortable.
2. It is important to follow rules because they keep the society in order.
3. Following rules is a sign of respect for others and shows that you are polite.
➢Can rules be broken in special cases?
(运用If ..., ... would ... / When ..., it’s ... to break the rules. / In some ... situations, doing sth. can ...等句型描述遵守规则的辩证性。)
1. If a taxi driver has a sick passenger in urgent need, he would break traffic rules and run a red light to send the passenger to hospital.
2. When someone is in danger, it’s possible to break the rules to save lives.
3. In some urgent situations, breaking certain rules can save lives and not cause harm to others.
➢With the development of society, how do the new rules solve the new problems or set limits for new things?(运用The aim of this rule is to ...; The school / government can use this rule to ...等句型描述规则的作用)
1. The aim of online safety rules is to protect users from risks like cyberbullying or sharing personal information with strangers.
2. The government can use traffic rules to reduce accidents.
3. Schools can set rules for classroom behavior to create a better learning environment, like “Please be quiet during lessons.”
1. Don’t play loud music in public places like trains.
2. We cannot eat smelly food in public places because it makes others uncomfortable.
3. It is wrong to kick seats in public, even if we are children.
➢Why are rules so important?(运用It will help people ... / It is adj. to ... / V-ing is ...等句型描述规则的重要性)
1. Rules help people keep safe and comfortable.
2. It is important to follow rules because they keep the society in order.
3. Following rules is a sign of respect for others and shows that you are polite.
➢Can rules be broken in special cases?
(运用If ..., ... would ... / When ..., it’s ... to break the rules. / In some ... situations, doing sth. can ...等句型描述遵守规则的辩证性。)
1. If a taxi driver has a sick passenger in urgent need, he would break traffic rules and run a red light to send the passenger to hospital.
2. When someone is in danger, it’s possible to break the rules to save lives.
3. In some urgent situations, breaking certain rules can save lives and not cause harm to others.
➢With the development of society, how do the new rules solve the new problems or set limits for new things?(运用The aim of this rule is to ...; The school / government can use this rule to ...等句型描述规则的作用)
1. The aim of online safety rules is to protect users from risks like cyberbullying or sharing personal information with strangers.
2. The government can use traffic rules to reduce accidents.
3. Schools can set rules for classroom behavior to create a better learning environment, like “Please be quiet during lessons.”
解析
【分析】
解题思路：首先明确题目分为四个模块，每个模块都指定了必须使用的英语句型。第一步，针对What规则模块，用Don’t.../We cannot...等句型列举社会公共场合的具体规则；第二步，针对Why规则重要模块，运用It will help...等句型说明规则对社会和他人的重要性；第三步，针对特殊情况能否破规则模块，用If.../When...等句型辩证阐述特殊情况下破规则的合理性；第四步，针对新规则的作用模块，用The aim of...等句型说明新规则解决新问题的功能，确保每个回答符合指定句型要求，内容贴合生活实际。
【解析】
按照题目要求的句型，结合社会常识组织语言：
1. What规则部分：用Don’t.../We cannot.../It is wrong to...句型列举公共场合的规则，如公共场所不制造噪音、不吃有异味的食物、不踢座位等；
2. Why规则重要部分：用指定句型说明规则能保障安全舒适、维持社会秩序、体现礼貌尊重；
3. 特殊情况能否破规则部分：用If.../When...等句型举例紧急情况下为救人可破规则；
4. 新规则的作用部分：用The aim of.../...can use this rule to...句型举例网络安全规则、交通规则、校园规则的作用。
【答案】
➢What rules do we have in our society?(运用Don’t ... / We cannot ... / We shouldn’t ... /It is wrong to ...等句型描述规则的内容)
1. Don’t play loud music in public places like trains.
2. We cannot eat smelly food in public places because it makes others uncomfortable.
3. It is wrong to kick seats in public, even if we are children.
➢Why are rules so important?(运用It will help people ... / It is adj. to ... / V-ing is ...等句型描述规则的重要性)
1. Rules help people keep safe and comfortable.
2. It is important to follow rules because they keep the society in order.
3. Following rules is a sign of respect for others and shows that you are polite.
➢Can rules be broken in special cases?
(运用If ..., ... would ... / When ..., it’s ... to break the rules. / In some ... situations, doing sth. can ...等句型描述遵守规则的辩证性。)
1. If a taxi driver has a sick passenger in urgent need, he would break traffic rules and run a red light to send the passenger to hospital.
2. When someone is in danger, it’s possible to break the rules to save lives.
3. In some urgent situations, breaking certain rules can save lives and not cause harm to others.
➢With the development of society, how do the new rules solve the new problems or set limits for new things?(运用The aim of this rule is to ...; The school / government can use this rule to ...等句型描述规则的作用)
1. The aim of online safety rules is to protect users from risks like cyberbullying or sharing personal information with strangers.
2. The government can use traffic rules to reduce accidents.
3. Schools can set rules for classroom behavior to create a better learning environment, like “Please be quiet during lessons.”
【知识点】
英语句型运用、社会规则表达、英语写作
【点评】
本题考察学生对指定英语句型的运用能力，以及对社会规则的理解，要求结合生活实际，按给定句型完成四个问题的回答，内容需贴合逻辑，符合英语表达规范，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
解题思路：首先明确题目分为四个模块，每个模块都指定了必须使用的英语句型。第一步，针对What规则模块，用Don’t.../We cannot...等句型列举社会公共场合的具体规则；第二步，针对Why规则重要模块，运用It will help...等句型说明规则对社会和他人的重要性；第三步，针对特殊情况能否破规则模块，用If.../When...等句型辩证阐述特殊情况下破规则的合理性；第四步，针对新规则的作用模块，用The aim of...等句型说明新规则解决新问题的功能，确保每个回答符合指定句型要求，内容贴合生活实际。
【解析】
按照题目要求的句型，结合社会常识组织语言：
1. What规则部分：用Don’t.../We cannot.../It is wrong to...句型列举公共场合的规则，如公共场所不制造噪音、不吃有异味的食物、不踢座位等；
2. Why规则重要部分：用指定句型说明规则能保障安全舒适、维持社会秩序、体现礼貌尊重；
3. 特殊情况能否破规则部分：用If.../When...等句型举例紧急情况下为救人可破规则；
4. 新规则的作用部分：用The aim of.../...can use this rule to...句型举例网络安全规则、交通规则、校园规则的作用。
【答案】
➢What rules do we have in our society?(运用Don’t ... / We cannot ... / We shouldn’t ... /It is wrong to ...等句型描述规则的内容)
1. Don’t play loud music in public places like trains.
2. We cannot eat smelly food in public places because it makes others uncomfortable.
3. It is wrong to kick seats in public, even if we are children.
➢Why are rules so important?(运用It will help people ... / It is adj. to ... / V-ing is ...等句型描述规则的重要性)
1. Rules help people keep safe and comfortable.
2. It is important to follow rules because they keep the society in order.
3. Following rules is a sign of respect for others and shows that you are polite.
➢Can rules be broken in special cases?
(运用If ..., ... would ... / When ..., it’s ... to break the rules. / In some ... situations, doing sth. can ...等句型描述遵守规则的辩证性。)
1. If a taxi driver has a sick passenger in urgent need, he would break traffic rules and run a red light to send the passenger to hospital.
2. When someone is in danger, it’s possible to break the rules to save lives.
3. In some urgent situations, breaking certain rules can save lives and not cause harm to others.
➢With the development of society, how do the new rules solve the new problems or set limits for new things?(运用The aim of this rule is to ...; The school / government can use this rule to ...等句型描述规则的作用)
1. The aim of online safety rules is to protect users from risks like cyberbullying or sharing personal information with strangers.
2. The government can use traffic rules to reduce accidents.
3. Schools can set rules for classroom behavior to create a better learning environment, like “Please be quiet during lessons.”
【知识点】
英语句型运用、社会规则表达、英语写作
【点评】
本题考察学生对指定英语句型的运用能力，以及对社会规则的理解，要求结合生活实际，按给定句型完成四个问题的回答，内容需贴合逻辑，符合英语表达规范，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅰ. 听力理解。
第一节 听句子,根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。
A B
D E
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
第二节 听对话,根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6和7小题。
()6. What is one of the new school rules?
A. Wear colorful clothes. B. Use phones after school. C. Eat in the library.
()7. Why must students keep quiet in the library?
A. To play games. B. To talk with friends. C. To study.
第一节 听句子,根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。
A B
D E1.
C
2.
E
3.
A
4.
D
5.
B
第二节 听对话,根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6和7小题。
()6. What is one of the new school rules?
A. Wear colorful clothes. B. Use phones after school. C. Eat in the library.
()7. Why must students keep quiet in the library?
A. To play games. B. To talk with friends. C. To study.
答案
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.C
