2026年新课程问题解决导学方案九年级英语上册人教版第85页答案
Ⅳ. 阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入适当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯。每空一词。
Memory is important for everyone, especially students. Many people are worried 1.
about
their poor memory. But there are ways to make it better.
First, you should pay attention 2.
to
how you learn. When you learn new things, don’t mix them 3.
up
. Organizing information well helps you remember it. Second, review is necessary. You can go 4.
over
what you learned every day. If you retell the information in your own words, it will stay in your mind longer. Third, it is helpful to put these skills 5.
to
good use. Keep practising, and you will see progress soon.

答案

1. about 2. to 3. up 4. over 5. to

解析

【分析】
这是一道语篇填空类题目,需结合短文语境和固定短语搭配填写单词。解题思路:先通读短文理解主旨,再逐个分析每个空前后的词汇,回忆对应的固定搭配,确定合适的单词,确保每空一词且符合语境。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配be worried about意为“担心……”,此处表示很多人担心记忆力差,故填about;
2. 固定短语pay attention to意为“注意”,此处指要注意学习方式,故填to;
3. 固定搭配mix up意为“混淆,混合”,此处表示不要把新学的东西混淆,故填up;
4. 固定短语go over意为“复习”,此处指每天复习学过的内容,故填over;
5. 固定短语put...to good use意为“充分利用”,此处指把技能充分利用,故填to。
【答案】
1. about 2. to 3. up 4. over 5. to
【知识点】
固定搭配、介词用法、动词短语
【点评】
本题考查英语常用固定短语搭配,属于基础题型,只要学生平时积累了相关短语即可轻松作答,注重对基础词汇搭配的考查。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅴ. 阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
boost technique organize review health anxious
remember effect you like wear discuss
Everyone wants to have a good memory. Here are some simple but 1.
effective
ways
to help you. First, pay attention. If you don’t focus on what you’re learning, 2.
your
short-term memory will forget things quickly. A good 3.
technique
is to write down key points. This helps your brain 4.
(to) remember
the information better. Second, “use it or lose it”. The more you 5.
review
what you learn, the more 6.
likely
you are to remember it. Don’t study for too long—taking a break every 40 minutes stops your brain from getting 7.
worn
out. Third, use your senses. You can make images, use tables, or draw graphs 8.
to organize
information. For example, listening to recorded information or discussing it with others can also help. Finally, stay 9.
healthy
. Bad sleep and too much stress or 10.
anxiety
make it harder to remember things. Eat well, exercise, and sleep enough—these are the best ways to keep your brain working well.

答案

1. effective 2. your 3. technique 4. (to) remember 5. review
6. likely 7. worn 8. to organize 9. healthy 10. anxiety

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确语篇主题为介绍提升记忆力的简单有效方法。解题时需结合每个空格的语境、词性要求,分析方框内词汇的词义与形式,同时注意固定搭配和语法规则,排除多余词汇,确定每个空格的正确形式:1. 需形容词修饰ways,选effective;2. 需形容词性物主代词修饰short-term memory,选your;3. 需单数名词作主语,选technique;4. 符合help的固定搭配,选remember;5. 结合语境“复习所学内容”,选动词review;6. 符合be likely to的固定搭配,选likely;7. 符合get worn out的固定搭配,选worn;8. 不定式表目的,选to organize;9. stay后接形容词,选healthy;10. 与stress并列的名词,选anxiety。
【解析】
1. 空格修饰名词ways,需形容词,方框中effective(有效的)符合语境,故填effective。
2. 空格修饰名词短语short-term memory,需形容词性物主代词,方框中your(你的)符合,故填your。
3. 空格前有a good,需单数名词作主语,方框中technique(技巧)符合,故填technique。
4. 固定搭配help sb (to) do sth,意为“帮助某人做某事”,此处表示帮助大脑记住信息,故填(to) remember。
5. 结合语境“你复习学到的东西越多,越容易记住”,需动词,方框中review(复习)符合,故填review。
6. 固定搭配be likely to do sth,意为“可能做某事”,符合语境,故填likely。
7. 固定搭配get worn out,意为“疲惫不堪”,此处表示大脑疲劳,故填worn。
8. 此处用不定式表目的,意为“用图像、表格或图表来组织信息”,故填to organize。
9. stay后接形容词作表语,结合语境“保持健康”,方框中healthy(健康的)符合,故填healthy。
10. 空格与stress(压力)并列,需名词,方框中anxiety(焦虑)符合,故填anxiety。
【答案】
1. effective 2. your 3. technique 4. (to) remember 5. review 6. likely 7. worn 8. to organize 9. healthy 10. anxiety
【知识点】
形容词的用法、固定搭配、动词不定式
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空题型,考查词汇在语境中的正确运用,需结合词性、固定搭配及上下文逻辑分析,难度适中,是初中英语常见的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6