Ⅱ.完形填空
A zebra(斑马) wants to be nice. She always thinks about her
The zebra says to the horse,“Your white clothes
The next day, the zebra meets a tiger. It is very
When the zebra comes to the forest, she
At last, the zebra gives back the white clothes to the
From the story, we can learn a
()1. A. habits B. subjects C. clothes D. legs
()2. A. white B. yellow C. red D. black
()3. A. sound B. look C. feel D. taste
()4. A. save B. need C. have D. buy
()5. A. easy B. hard C. happy D. good
()6. A. looks at B. asks for C. runs after D. talks about
()7. A. playfully B. happily C. quickly D. sadly
()8. A. books B. lights C. windows D. trees
()9. A. tiger B. horse C. giraffe D. zebra
()10. A. match B. lesson C. progress D. spirit
A zebra(斑马) wants to be nice. She always thinks about her
C
1. One morning, she meets a A
2 horse. They are good friends.The zebra says to the horse,“Your white clothes
B
3 nice. They are cool. Can I have them? I really B
4 them.” The horse is very happy and says,“Yes.”The next day, the zebra meets a tiger. It is very
A
5 for the tiger to see the zebra's white clothes. So the tiger C
6 the zebra and wants to eat her.When the zebra comes to the forest, she
C
7 takes off the white clothes. So the tiger can't see her among the D
8 and then goes away.At last, the zebra gives back the white clothes to the
B
9 and says,“White is my favourite colour, but the clothes are not mine. Here you are. Thank you.”From the story, we can learn a
B
10 —we don't need to ask for the things we don't have. It's good for us to be ourselves.()1. A. habits B. subjects C. clothes D. legs
()2. A. white B. yellow C. red D. black
()3. A. sound B. look C. feel D. taste
()4. A. save B. need C. have D. buy
()5. A. easy B. hard C. happy D. good
()6. A. looks at B. asks for C. runs after D. talks about
()7. A. playfully B. happily C. quickly D. sadly
()8. A. books B. lights C. windows D. trees
()9. A. tiger B. horse C. giraffe D. zebra
()10. A. match B. lesson C. progress D. spirit
答案
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B
解析
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文,把握故事主旨(斑马借白马的白色衣服躲避老虎,最终归还并领悟做自己的道理);再逐空分析,结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一排除错误选项,最后验证答案是否符合文意。
【解析】1. 由后文反复提到的“clothes”可知,斑马总想着衣服,故选C(habits习惯、subjects学科、legs腿均不符合语境);2. 后文提到“Your white clothes”,可知马是白色的,故选A;3. “look nice”为固定搭配,意为“看起来好看”,故选B(sound听起来、feel摸起来、taste尝起来均不符合);4. 斑马想要马的衣服,表达“需要”用need,故选B(save拯救、have有、buy买均不符合);5. 白色衣服显眼,老虎看到很容易,故选A(hard难、happy开心、good好均不符合);6. 老虎要吃斑马,需追赶她,故选C(look at看、ask for请求、talk about谈论均不符合);7. 斑马遇危险,需快速脱衣服,故选C(playfully顽皮地、happily开心地、sadly伤心地均不符合);8. 森林里有树,脱衣后斑马混在树中,老虎看不到,故选D(books书、lights灯、windows窗户均不符合);9. 衣服是马的,需还给马,故选B(tiger老虎、giraffe长颈鹿、zebra斑马均不符合);10. 从故事中学到教训,故选B(match比赛、progress进步、spirit精神均不符合)。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B
【知识点】完形填空、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文为叙事类完形填空,通过斑马借衣避险的故事,考查学生对上下文语境的把握及词汇运用能力,难度适中,传递了做自己的道理。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 由后文反复提到的“clothes”可知,斑马总想着衣服,故选C(habits习惯、subjects学科、legs腿均不符合语境);2. 后文提到“Your white clothes”,可知马是白色的,故选A;3. “look nice”为固定搭配,意为“看起来好看”,故选B(sound听起来、feel摸起来、taste尝起来均不符合);4. 斑马想要马的衣服,表达“需要”用need,故选B(save拯救、have有、buy买均不符合);5. 白色衣服显眼,老虎看到很容易,故选A(hard难、happy开心、good好均不符合);6. 老虎要吃斑马,需追赶她,故选C(look at看、ask for请求、talk about谈论均不符合);7. 斑马遇危险,需快速脱衣服,故选C(playfully顽皮地、happily开心地、sadly伤心地均不符合);8. 森林里有树,脱衣后斑马混在树中,老虎看不到,故选D(books书、lights灯、windows窗户均不符合);9. 衣服是马的,需还给马,故选B(tiger老虎、giraffe长颈鹿、zebra斑马均不符合);10. 从故事中学到教训,故选B(match比赛、progress进步、spirit精神均不符合)。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.B
【知识点】完形填空、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文为叙事类完形填空,通过斑马借衣避险的故事,考查学生对上下文语境的把握及词汇运用能力,难度适中,传递了做自己的道理。
【难度系数】0.6
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