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Ⅱ. 阅读理解
A
Amazing Animals
Box One
Long-eared jerboas（跳鼠）look like mice. With their long ears, they also remind people of rabbits. Their ears are much long. They live in the deserts of Asia. On the sand, they jump like kangaroos! What a cute animal!
Box Two
Long-nosed monkeys live in Southeast Asia. They are famous for their large noses. When the monkeys are happy or excited, they shake their noses. That's funny!
Box Three
Kiwis are birds, but they can't fly. Like all birds, they lay eggs—big eggs. People call them kiwis because they make the sound: keee-weee. kiwis live in New Zealand and are a national animal of the country. Do you like them?
Box Four
Can fish fly? Most people would say no. Look at this fish. It looks like a bird with its large wings. It can jump out of the water and flap（拍）its wings up to 70 times a second. You can see flying fish all over the world. It flies out of the water to avoid enemies（躲避天敌）.
(
A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
(
A. Long-eared jerboas.
B. Long-nosed monkeys.
C. Kiwis.
D. Flying fish.
(
A. Kiwis are unable to fly.
B. All the fish in the world can't fly.
C. Long-eared jerboas live in the deserts of Africa.
D. Long-nosed monkeys may shake their noses if they are sad.
A
Amazing Animals
Box One
Long-eared jerboas（跳鼠）look like mice. With their long ears, they also remind people of rabbits. Their ears are much long. They live in the deserts of Asia. On the sand, they jump like kangaroos! What a cute animal!
Box Two
Long-nosed monkeys live in Southeast Asia. They are famous for their large noses. When the monkeys are happy or excited, they shake their noses. That's funny!
Box Three
Kiwis are birds, but they can't fly. Like all birds, they lay eggs—big eggs. People call them kiwis because they make the sound: keee-weee. kiwis live in New Zealand and are a national animal of the country. Do you like them?
Box Four
Can fish fly? Most people would say no. Look at this fish. It looks like a bird with its large wings. It can jump out of the water and flap（拍）its wings up to 70 times a second. You can see flying fish all over the world. It flies out of the water to avoid enemies（躲避天敌）.
(
C
)1. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the first box?A. 2.
B. 3.
C. 4.
D. 5.
(
C
)2. If Lucy goes to New Zealand, what animal may she see?A. Long-eared jerboas.
B. Long-nosed monkeys.
C. Kiwis.
D. Flying fish.
(
A
)3.【推理判断题】Which of the following is TRUE according to this text?A. Kiwis are unable to fly.
B. All the fish in the world can't fly.
C. Long-eared jerboas live in the deserts of Africa.
D. Long-nosed monkeys may shake their noses if they are sad.
答案
1. C 2. C 3. A
解析
【分析】
本题为阅读理解题，需根据问题定位原文对应信息，逐一分析选项：
1. 第1题：定位Box One内容，查找提到的动物种类：跳鼠（long-eared jerboas）、老鼠（mice）、兔子（rabbits）、袋鼠（kangaroos），共4种，对应选项。
2. 第2题：定位Box Three中关于新西兰的动物描述，找到kiwis生活在新西兰，对应选项。
3. 第3题：逐一核对选项与原文：A选项对应Box Three首句；B选项与Box Four中飞鱼的描述矛盾；C选项跳鼠生活在亚洲沙漠而非非洲；D选项长鼻猴摇鼻子是开心或兴奋时而非难过，据此选正确项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：Box One中提到的动物有long-eared jerboas（跳鼠）、mice（老鼠）、rabbits（兔子）、kangaroos（袋鼠），共4种，故选C。
2. 第2题：根据Box Three中“kiwis live in New Zealand and are a national animal of the country”可知，露西去新西兰可能看到几维鸟（kiwis），故选C。
3. 第3题：A选项：Box Three明确“Kiwis are birds, but they can't fly”，表述正确；B选项：Box Four提到存在飞鱼，故“所有鱼不能飞”错误；C选项：Box One说明跳鼠生活在亚洲沙漠，非非洲，错误；D选项：Box Two指出长鼻猴开心或兴奋时摇鼻子，非难过，错误，故选A。
【答案】
1. C 2. C 3. A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题围绕四种动物的介绍展开，考查学生快速定位原文信息、判断细节正误的能力，题型为基础的阅读理解选择题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为阅读理解题，需根据问题定位原文对应信息，逐一分析选项：
1. 第1题：定位Box One内容，查找提到的动物种类：跳鼠（long-eared jerboas）、老鼠（mice）、兔子（rabbits）、袋鼠（kangaroos），共4种，对应选项。
2. 第2题：定位Box Three中关于新西兰的动物描述，找到kiwis生活在新西兰，对应选项。
3. 第3题：逐一核对选项与原文：A选项对应Box Three首句；B选项与Box Four中飞鱼的描述矛盾；C选项跳鼠生活在亚洲沙漠而非非洲；D选项长鼻猴摇鼻子是开心或兴奋时而非难过，据此选正确项。
【解析】
1. 第1题：Box One中提到的动物有long-eared jerboas（跳鼠）、mice（老鼠）、rabbits（兔子）、kangaroos（袋鼠），共4种，故选C。
2. 第2题：根据Box Three中“kiwis live in New Zealand and are a national animal of the country”可知，露西去新西兰可能看到几维鸟（kiwis），故选C。
3. 第3题：A选项：Box Three明确“Kiwis are birds, but they can't fly”，表述正确；B选项：Box Four提到存在飞鱼，故“所有鱼不能飞”错误；C选项：Box One说明跳鼠生活在亚洲沙漠，非非洲，错误；D选项：Box Two指出长鼻猴开心或兴奋时摇鼻子，非难过，错误，故选A。
【答案】
1. C 2. C 3. A
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题围绕四种动物的介绍展开，考查学生快速定位原文信息、判断细节正误的能力，题型为基础的阅读理解选择题，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
